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高考英语偏词,高考英语词语

tamoadmin 2024-06-26 人已围观

简介1.近年高考英语都在考的单词/短语,你背下来了吗?2.高考英语阅读理解设题中常见词汇3.高考英语词汇general用法详解4.高考英语作文有哪些高级词汇需要掌握?5.高考英语词组大全6.英语高考常用词汇7.高考英语中易混的词的区别,最好详细点,要把相关意思的词都进行区别 #英语资源# 导语代词是代替名词以及起名词作用的短语、不定式、动词的-ing形式、从句或句子的词。在英语中代词用得极为广泛。正

1.近年高考英语都在考的单词/短语,你背下来了吗?

2.高考英语阅读理解设题中常见词汇

3.高考英语词汇general用法详解

4.高考英语作文有哪些高级词汇需要掌握?

5.高考英语词组大全

6.英语高考常用词汇

7.高考英语中易混的词的区别,最好详细点,要把相关意思的词都进行区别

高考英语偏词,高考英语词语

#英语资源# 导语代词是代替名词以及起名词作用的短语、不定式、动词的-ing形式、从句或句子的词。在英语中代词用得极为广泛。正确地运用代词可以使句子简洁、明快,但如果使用不得当也容易产生意义理解上的偏差。英语中的代词分为九类:人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、相互代词、疑问代词、不定代词、关系代词和连接代词。

 1.人称代词概述

 人称代词是表示“我(们)”、“你(们)”、“他(们)”、“它(们)”的词。人称代词不仅指人,也可指物,有人称、数和格的变化。人称代词有主格和宾格之分,主格形式在句中作主语、表语等成分;宾格形式在句中作动词宾语、介词宾语、同位语等,有时也作表语。

 (1)单数:

 ①主格:

 第一人称(I)

 第二人称(you)

 第三人称(he,she,it)

 ②宾格:

 第一人称(me)

 第二人称(you)

 第三人称(him,her,it)

 (2)复数:

 ①主格:

 第一人称(we)

 第二人称(you)

 第三人称(they)

 ②宾格:

 第一人称(us)

 第二人称(you)

 第三人称(them)

 I chose Mary,but she didn‘t agree to go with me.(she为主格作主语,me为宾语作介词with的宾语。)

 我选择了玛丽,可她不愿和我一起去。

 I love swimming.It keeps me fit.(it在句中作主语。)

 我喜欢游泳,它可以使我保持健康。

 —Who took away all the books here?

 —It‘s I/me.(I/me作表语,在口语中作表语常用宾格。)

 —谁把这里的书都拿走了?

 —是我。

 We,us three will be able to fulfil the task.(us作we的同位语)

 我们,就我们三人能出色完成这项任务。

 Me believe you!(宾格形式在口语中表示强调时,偶尔也可作主语。)

 我相信你!

 2.人称代词的用法

 (1)主格I在句中的任何位置都必须大写。

 (2)在英语中如果出现多个人称代词,如果是单数并列需要按照“你”、“他/她”、“我”的顺序排列;复数并列则按照“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的顺序排列,即单数并列为you,he/she(him/her)and I(me);you and I(me);复数并列为we(us),you and they(them)。如果是承担责任,说话者则把I(me)或we(us)放在第一位。

 You,she and I should work together and play together.

 我、你和她应当共同工作、一起玩。

 I and Li Ming broke the window.

 我和李明把窗户打碎了。

 (3)it有时可指不知性别的“婴儿或小孩”或对人物身份进行断定。

 The baby is crying.It must be hungry.

 婴儿在哭,他/她准饿了。

 —Who is standing at the back?—It must be Laura.

 —是谁站在后面的?—准是劳拉。

 (4)人称代词用于as和than之后,如果as和than看作介词,此时往往用宾格;如果是连词,则往往用主格。

 She speaks Japanese as well as me/I.(此时口语中常用me。)

 She speaks Japanese as well as I do.(此时把as作为连词。)

 她日语说得和我一样好。

 (5)人称代词单独使用时,常用宾格而不是主格。

 —I‘d like to stay here for another week.

 —Me too.

 —我还想再在这里呆一周。

 —我也是。

 —You are supposed to help Jack.

 —Why me?

 —你应该帮助杰克。

 —为什么是我帮助他?

 3.人称代词的特殊用法

 (1)it的详细用法请参阅第二部分第6章“It的用法”。

 (2)we,you,they的特殊用法

 在英语中we,you和they都可泛指人们,可译为“我们”、“你们”、“他们”。

 We all get into trouble sometimes.(we泛指人们)

 我们每个人有时都会遇到麻烦。

 They say that everyone can make mistakes.(they泛指人们)

 人们说每个人都会犯错误的。

 You should do your best at all times.(you泛指人们)

 无论何时人们都应尽的努力。

 (3)she,he等的特殊用法

 ①she可以用来代表国家、船只、大地、月亮等。

 China will always do what she has promised to do.(代指国家)

 中国总会按照自己的去做任何事情的。

 Titanic was the greatest boat of the time but she sunk down to the bottom of the Atlantic Ocean.(代指船只)

 泰坦尼克号是当时的船,可它沉到大西洋的海底了。

 ②男主人常用she/her代指自己的爱车、宠物等。

 Would you please take care of my little parrot?She needs good care.(代指鹦鹉)

 你能不能照顾一下我的鹦鹉?她需要好好照顾。

 —Your car looks smart.When did you buy it?

 —I bought her a week ago.(代指车)

 —你的车样子真好。什么时候买的?

 —一周前买的。

 ③女主人常用he/his代指自己的车、宠物等。

 My car still runs perfectly.He has been working for me a dozen years.(He代指the car)

 我的车依然运转很好,他为我工作已12年了。

 ④在寓言、故事中,温柔、善良的动物(鹿、猫、熊猫、小鸟等)常用she替代,凶猛、粗野的动物(老虎、狮子、狼、熊、狐狸等)常用he替代。

 Panda Lily is a new member of the circus.She needs time to get used to the new life.(She替代Panda Lily)

 熊猫丽丽是马戏团的新成员。她需要时间适应新的生活。

 The fierce tiger came at the monkey when the monkey escaped him into the thick trees.(him代指the tiger)

 凶猛的老虎向猴子扑来,而猴子逃到茂密的树林里去了。

近年高考英语都在考的单词/短语,你背下来了吗?

英语高考的时候,不管是单词、 短语 、句型还是语法,都会被考察到,所以考生们一定要全面复习好这些知识。下面是我为大家整理的关于常用高考英语词汇,希望对您有所帮助。欢迎大家阅读参考学习!

常用高考英语词汇

1. version n. 版本,译本;说法

2. waist n. 腰,腰部

3. weld v./n. 焊接

4. yawn vi. 打哈欠

5. yield vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃 n. 产量

6. zone n. 地区,区域

7. strategy n. 战略,策略

8. strategic a. 战略(上)的,关键的

9. tense a. 紧张的 v. 拉紧 n. 时态

10. wealthy a. 富裕的

11. adjust v. 调整,调节

12. attach vt. 系,贴;使附属

13. profit n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于

14. profitable a. 有利可图的

15. slope n. 斜坡,斜面

16. reinforce vt. 增强,加强

17. reject vt. 拒绝

18. fatal a. 致命的;重大的

19. fate n. 命运

20. humble a. 谦逊的;谦虚的

21. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的

22. award vt. 授予,判给 n. 奖品,奖金

23. aware a. 意识到

24. fatal a. 致命的;重大的

25. fate n. 命运

26. humble a. 谦逊的;谦虚的

27. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的

28. award vt. 授予,判给 n. 奖品,奖金

29. aware a. 意识到

30. column n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏

31. comedy n. 喜剧

32. dumb a. 哑的;沉默的

33. dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒

34. deaf a. 聋的;不愿听的

35. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜

36. principal a. 最重要的 n. 负责人,校长

37. principle n. 原则,原理

38. prior a. 优先的,在前的

39. priority n. 优先,重点

40. prohibit vt. 禁止,不准

41. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的

42. remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗

43. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的

44. continuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的

45. continual a. 不断地,频繁的

46. explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增

47. exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采

48. explore v. 勘探

49. explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增

50. explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的

51. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的

52. removal n. 除去,消除

53. column n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏

54. comedy n. 喜剧

55. dumb a. 哑的;沉默的

56. dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒

57. deaf a. 聋的;不愿听的

58. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜

59. principal a. 最重要的 n. 负责人,校长

60. principle n. 原则,原理

61. prior a. 优先的,在前的

62. priority n. 优先,重点

63. prohibit vt. 禁止,不准

. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的

65. remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗

66. version n. 版本,译本;说法

67. waist n. 腰,腰部

68. weld v./n. 焊接

69. yawn vi. 打哈欠

70. yield vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃 n. 产量

71. zone n. 地区,区域

72. strategy n. 战略,策略

73. strategic a. 战略(上)的,关键的

74. tense a. 紧张的 v. 拉紧 n. 时态

75. tension n. 紧张(状态),张力

76. avenue n. 林荫道,大街

77. available a. 现成可用的;可得到的

78. comparable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的

79. comparative a. 比较的,相对的

80. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔

81. data n. 数据,资料

82. dive vi. 跳水, 潜水

83. diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的

84. entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格

85. tension n. 紧张(状态),张力

86. avenue n. 林荫道,大街

87. available a. 现成可用的;可得到的

88. comparable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的

89. comparative a. 比较的,相对的

90. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔

91. data n. 数据,资料

92. dive vi. 跳水,潜水

93. diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的

94. entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格

95. regulate vt. 管理,调节

96. release vt./n. 释放,排放;解释解脱

97. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张

98. evil a. 邪恶的,坏的

99. shrink vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩

100. subtract v. 减(去)

101. suburb n. 市郊

102. subway n. 地铁

103. survey n./vt. 调查,勘测

104. regulate vt. 管理,调节

105. release vt./n. 释放,排放;解释解脱

106. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张

107. evil a. 邪恶的,坏的

108. shrink vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩

109. subtract v. 减(去)

110. suburb n. 市郊

111. subway n. 地铁

112. survey n./vt. 调查,勘测

113. wealthy a. 富裕的

114. adjust v. 调整,调节

115. attach vt. 系,贴;使附属

116. profit n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于

117. profitable a. 有利可图的

118. slope n. 斜坡,斜面

119. reinforce vt. 增强,加强

120. reject vt. 拒绝

121. render vt. 使得,致使

122. render vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底

123. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕

124. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的

125. identify vt. 认出,鉴定

126. identify n. 身份;个性,特性

127. poverty n. 贫穷

128. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的

129. resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意

130. barrel n. 桶

131. bargain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价

132. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的

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高考英语阅读理解设题中常见词汇

#英语资源# 导语在英语的学习过程中,无论是阅读完形还是在写作,词汇的缺乏始终是很多同学*大的障碍。 考 网精选了一些高考常单词和短语,并放在句子中供大家学习。

1. 他绊了一下,摔倒了。

He trippedand fell.

2. 她提出了一个重要问题,就是由谁负责。

Sheraisedthe important question of who will be in charge.

3. 我必须工作来养家。

I have to work tosupport my family.

4. 这座桥经得住重型卡车吗?

Is this bridge strong enough to supportheavy lorries?

5. 告示牌上写着“禁止抽烟”。

The signsays “No smoking”.

6. 雨还在下,没有转晴的迹象。

The rainy weather showed no signof improving.

7. 我准备报名参加七月中旬的那个团。

I am ready tosign upfor the mid July group.

8. 这帽子和你的外套很相称。

The hat is a good matchfor your coat.

9. 在白墙的衬托下这幅画很好看。

The picture looks good againstthe white wall.

10. 一名记者被派去报道这次会议。

A journalist was sent to cover the conference.

11. 这些费用包括参观该景点的门票吗?

Does the fee coverthe charge for visiting the place?

12. 他们让受伤的司机在急救人员到来前不要动。

They told the injured driver to stay still until the emergency personnel arrived.

13. 我给你拍照时请不要动。

Please keep still while I take your photograph.

14. 这周围的美景令我感到惊叹。

The beautiful scenery around here gave me a sense of wonder.

15. 你在黑暗中居然没有迷路,这真是个奇迹。

It’s a wonderthat you didn’t lose your way in the dark.

16. 士兵应该服从命令。

A soldier should obeycommands.

17. 我英语学得很好,因此被选为英语老师的助手。

I have such a good command ofEnglish that I am elected as assistant to my English teacher.

18. 这个型号质量好,但太贵。

This model is of good quality, but it’s too expensive.

19. 伟人具有什么样的品质?

What qualitiesdoes a great person have?

20. 船沉入了河底。

The ship sank to the bottom of the river.

21. 名单读完却没有听到自己的名字,她心里一沉。

Her heart sank as the list ended without her name.

22. 当时,我们没有完全明白所发生之事的重要性。

At that time, we did not fullygraspthe significance of what had happened.

23. 人们普遍认为成功催人奋进。

It’s generally accepted that people are motivated by success.

24. 校办传来消息,王林被北京大学录取了。

News came from the school office that Wang Lin had been admittedto Beijing University.

25. 他示意我们该走了。

He gesturedto us that it was time to go.

26. 那条狗舒服地坐在草地上享受骨头的美味。

The dogsettledon the grass to enjoy its bone.

27. 她舒舒服服地坐在椅子上开始看书。

She settled herself into the chair and started to read.

28. 我在申请表上贴了一张照片。

I attacheda photo to my application form.

29. 坦白地说,很多人把名声和财富看得很重。

To be honest, a lot of peopleattach great importance to becoming rich and famous.

30. 每个房间都有浴室,都能上网。

Every room comes with its own bathroom and Internet access.

31. 我不确定他是否能与我的朋友们合得来。

I wasn’t sure if she wouldfit in withmy friends.

32. 父母应积极催促孩子利用这一机会参加运动会。

Parents should actively urge their children totake advantage ofthe opportunity to join sports teams.

33. 为了纪念那些勇敢的消防战士,一部**即将开拍。

A film will be made in memory ofthose brave fire fighters.

34. 她的脸上露出欣喜的神色。

Her facelit upwith pleasure.

35. 新年焰火照亮了整个城市的天空。

New Year’s fireworks lit upthe sky over the city.

36. 看到亲手种下的这一排排的树,我们大家都有一种成就感。

Seeing the lines of trees we had planted, we all hada sense of achievement.

37. 别再生气了,要设身处地地为他们想一想。

Don’t be angry any more. Try to put yourself in their shoes.

高考英语词汇general用法详解

2. 高考高频词汇400词

1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更

2.burst vi.n. 突然发生,爆裂

3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)

4.blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉

5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽

6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的

7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃

8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出

9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略

10.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片

11.bacteria n. 细菌

12.breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔

13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排

14.candidate n. 候选人

15.campus n. 校园

16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的

17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换

18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递

19.transplant v. 移植

20.transport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具

21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变

22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化

23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见

24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子

25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心

26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的

27.mild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的

28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的

29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)

30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的

31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进

32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的

33.boundary n. 分界线,边界

34.brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)

35.catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目

36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的

37.vain n. 徒劳,白费

38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的

39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的

40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分

41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因

42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精

43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求

44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏

45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准

46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励

47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到

48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行

49.network n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络

50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流

51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的

52.trace vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹

53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨

54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛

55.wax n. 蜡

56.weave v. 织,编

57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持

61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂

62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的

63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会

. battery n. 电池(组)

65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏

66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物

67. career n. 生涯,职业

68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管

69. vertical a. 垂直的

70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激

71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊

72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度

73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的

74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的

75. petrol n. 汽油

76. petroleum n. 石油

77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁

78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽

79. decent a. 像样的,体面的

80. route n. 路;路线;航线

81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟

82. sake n. 缘故,理由

83. satellite n. 卫星

84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度

85. temple n. 庙宇

86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的

87. tend vi.易于,趋向

88. tendency n.趋向,趋势

89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端

90. undergo v. 经历,遭受

91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的

92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳

93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt. 使适应

94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉

95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的

96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉

97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的

98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器

99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的

100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学

101. organ n. 风琴

102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩

103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出

104. expend v. 消费

105. expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费

106. expense n. 开销,费用

107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的

108. expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀

109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀

110. private a. 个人的

111. individual a. 个别的,单独的 n. 个人,个体

112. personal a. 个人的;亲自的

114. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工;

115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋

116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋

117. the Arctic Ocean

118. the Antarctic Ocean

119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予

119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的

120. invade v.

121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的;尖刻的

122. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢

123. balcony n. 阳台

124. calculate vt. 计算,核算

125. calendar n. 日历,月历

126. optimistic a. 乐观

127. optional a.

128. outstanding a.

129. export n.

130. import n.

131. impose vt. 把..

132. religion n.

133. religious a.

134. victim n.

135. video n.

136. videotape n.

137. offend v.

138. bother v.

139. interfere v.

140. internal a.

141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先

142. racial a.

143. radiation n.

144. radical a.

145. range n. 幅度,范围 v. (在某范围内)变动

146. wonder n.

147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立

148. issue n.

149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道

150. hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住

151. adequate a. 适当地;足够

152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持

153. ban vt.

154. capture vt.

155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的

156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷

157. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的

158. continuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的

159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的

160. explode v. 爆发;激增

161. exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采

162. explore v. 勘探

163. explosion n.激增

1. explosive a. 极易引起争论的

165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的

166. removal n. 除去,消除

167. render vt. 使得,致使

167. render vt.

168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕

169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的

170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定

171. identify n. 身份;个性,特性

172. poverty n. 贫穷

173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的

174. resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意

175. barrel n. 桶

176. bargain n.

177. coarse a.

178. coach n.

179. code n.

180. coil n.

181. adult n.

182. advertise v.

183. advertisement n.

184. agency n.

185. focus v.

186. forbid vt.

187. debate n./v. 辩

188. debt n.

189. decade n.

190. enclose vt.

191. encounter vt./n.

192. globe n.

193. global a.

194. scan vt.

195. scandal n.

196. significance n.

197. subsequent a.

198. virtue n.

199. virtual a.

高考英语作文有哪些高级词汇需要掌握?

  1. 表示“总 (的)”,注意以下用法:

 (1) 常见修饰的名词有。

 如:the general population 总人口 thegeneral line 总路线 a general manager 总经理 general editor总编辑,主编 general strike 总罢工 general mobilization 总动员 general policy 总方针 general comment 总评 generalrules 总则 the general branch 总支部 the general plan 总计划

 (2) 有时译为“大”。

 如:a general elect 大选 a general meet-ing 全体大会 the UN General Assembly 联合国大会 the generalsituation 大局 general idea 大意,大概

 (3) 与职位名词连用,通常置于其后,意为“总…”、“…长”。

 如:Secretary General 秘书长 Postmaster General 邮政总长,邮务部长 a consult general 总领事

 但也有个别的情况是置于职位名词之前。

 如:a general manager 总经理 General Secrectary 总书记

  2. 表示“普遍的”、“公众的”、“一般的.”等义,主要用作定语。

 如:the general public 公众,一般公众 the generalfeeling 多数人的感觉 general education 普通教育 general education generalknowledge 一般性知识,常识 general impression 大致印象 thegeneral idea 大概的想法

 有时也用作表语。

 如:The fog was general. 到处都是雾。

 Rainyweather is general in June. 六月一般都是下雨的天气。

  3. 用于 in general, 意为“一般说来”、“总的说来”、“通常”等。有以下用法:

 (1) 用作状语。

 如:In general the plan is good. 总的说来,这个计划是好的。

 The weather in Florida is warm in general. 一般说来弗罗里达州的天气是暖和的。

 He was in general quite glad togo. 总的说来,他还是很乐意去。

 (2) 放在复数名词后作定语。

 如:放在复数名词后People in general like her. 人们一般都喜欢她。

 Children in general are fond of candy. 小孩子一般都喜欢吃糖。

  4. 用作名词,表示“将军”,可用于称呼。

 如:Here’s the report, General. 将军,这是报告。

 This is General MacArthur. 这是麦克阿瑟将军。

  5. 派生词generally adv. 通常地,一般地,普遍地。

 如:Dinner isgenerally served at 7 am. 晚餐通常在7点吃。

 The new plan wasgenerally welcomed. 新计划普遍受到欢迎。

 Generally speaking, women cry more easily than men. 一般说来,女人比男人容易哭。

高考英语词组大全

高考英语作文是考察学生英语综合运用能力的重要环节,掌握一些高级词汇可以使你的作文更加出彩。以下是一些你需要掌握的高级词汇:

1.形容词:unique(独特的),incredible(难以置信的),remarkable(显著的),excessive(过度的),beneficial(有益的),fascinating(迷人的),impressive(令人印象深刻的)等。

2.动词:achieve(实现),contribute(贡献),demonstrate(展示),enhance(提高),establish(建立),facilitate(促进),generate(产生)等。

3.名词:opportunity(机会),challenge(挑战),advantage(优势),disadvantage(劣势),benefit(利益),harm(伤害),progress(进步)等。

4.副词:significantly(显著地),effectively(有效地),efficiently(高效地),persistently(坚持不懈地),consistently(一贯地),regularly(定期地)等。

5.连词:however(然而),therefore(因此),moreover(此外),nevertheless(尽管如此),consequently(结果),thus(因此)等。

6.介词:towards(朝向),withregardto(关于),intermsof(根据,按照),dueto(由于),asaresultof(作为?的结果)等。

7.代词:itself(它自己),oneself(自己),yourself(你自己),himself/herself/itself/themselves(他/她/它/他们自己),ourselves(我们自己)等。

8.短语:inconclusion(总之),ontheonehand...ontheotherhand...(一方面?另一方面?),asfarasI'mconcerned...(就我而言?)等。

英语高考常用词汇

 高中英语比较注重词组固定搭配的考察,接下来是我为大家整理的高考英语词组大全,希望大家喜欢!

  高考英语词组大全一

 可用于“动词+sb+ofsth”的8个常见动词

 accusesb.ofsth.控告某人犯某事(罪),指责某人做某事

 cheatsb.fosth.骗取某人某物

 curesb.ofsth.治好某人的病,改掉某人的坏习惯

 informsb.ofsth.通知某人某情况(事)

 remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某情况(事)

 ridsb.ofsth.使某人摆脱某物

 robsb.ofsth.抢劫某人的某东西

 warnsb.ofsth.警告某人有某情况

  高考英语词组大全二

 1、afford to do sth负担得起做某事

 2、agree to do sth同意做某事

 3、arrange to do sth.安排做某事

 4、ask to do sth要求做某事

 5、beg to do sth请求做某事

 6、care to do sth想要做某事

 7、choose to do sth决定做某事

 8、decide to do sth决定做某事

 9、demand to do sth要求做某事

 10、determine to do sth决心做某事

 11、expect to do sth期待做某事

 12、fear to do sth害怕做某事

 13、help to do sth帮助做某事

 14、hope to do sth希望做某事

 15、learn to do sth学习做某事

 16、manage to do sth设法做某事

 17、offer to do sth主动提出做某事

 18、plan to do sth计划做某事

 19、prepare to do sth准备做某事

 20、pretend to do sth假装做某事

 21、promise to do sth答应做某事

 22、refuse to do sth拒绝做某事

 23、want to do sth想要做某事

 24、wish to do sth希望做某事

 注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:

 25、aim to do sth打算做某事

  高考英语词组大全三

 1. 一周两次 twice a week

 2. 两倍那么多:twice as many as ,twice bigger than ,twice the size/length/width of

 3. 一、两天 a day or two ,one or two days

 4. 再两周时间 anther two weeks ,two more weeks

 5. many a student has a book

 6. 总而言之 in a word

 7. 有能力做某事情 be able to do sth.,be capable of doing

 8. 怎么样 what about doing…/how about doing

 9. 当…即将要做某事情 be about to do sth…when…

 10. 尤其是,最重要的是 above all

 11. 缺席,不在 be absent from

 12. 全神贯注于某事情 be absorbed in doing sth.

 13. 主观接受:accept 客观接受(接受有形,有实物的东西) receive

 14. 有权利做某事情 have access to sth.

 15. 意外的 by accident=by chance

 16. 交通事故 the traffic accident

 17. 根据 according to

 18. 考虑 take sth. into account

 19. 因为,由于 on account of=because of 后面跟名词,不跟 句子

 20. 指责某人某事情 accuse sb of sth

 指控某人某事情 charge sb with sth

 钦佩某人某事情admire sb for sth

 责备某人某事情 scold sb for sth ,blame sb for sth , sb be to blame for sth

 21. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事情

 used to do 过去常常做某事情

 be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事情

 22. 达到目标 achieve the goal

 23. across 穿过,和on 有关,指从上面,上方穿过, through 穿过和in有关,从里面,内部穿过

 walk across the street/bridge , walk through the forests

 24. 担当,充当 act as , 执行 act on

 25. 采取行动 take action /take measures to do sth

 26. 在某方面积极 be active in… 积极参加 take an active part in=join in

 27. adapt… to…适应, adopt sth/sb 领养某人,采纳某事情

 28. 总计达 add up to=in all=come to , 增加,增添美景/难度add to the beauty/difficulty

 把…加到…上add…to…

 29. 除了…以外(还有…) in addition to=apart from=besides (看见also,else,other 选besides)

 30. 足够的,适当的 adequate

 31. 承认做某事情 admit doing sth , 否认做某事情 deny doing sth

 32. 允许入内,被录取进入学校 be admitted into/to school

 33. 预先,提前 in advance , ahead of time

 34. 利用 take advantage of , make use of, by means of

 35. advice, news , information 为不可数名词

 36. 给某人忠告 give sb advice on sth , 听取某人的忠告 take one`s advice

 37. affect 动词,影响 effect 名词,影响 对…有重大影响have a big effect on …

 afford 动词,买得起,常跟在can,could,be able to后面

 有足够的金钱做某事情 can afford sth/to do sth

 38. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事情 ; be afraid to do sth 不敢做某事情

 39. after all 毕竟,终究

 40. in the morning ; on Sunday mornings

 41. 以某人的年龄来说 for one`s age

 42. 答应做某事情agree to do sth , 同意某人的观点agree with sb/what sb said

 (气候,食物)的适合agree with the climate 对…意见一致agree on sth

 43. alive 形容词,活着的,做表语,sb be alive 某人是活着的, a man alive 活着的人

 catch sb alive 活捉某人

 living 形容词,活着的,做定语,the living people 活着的人,

 live 形容词,现场的 broadcast live 现场直播

 lively 形容的,充满活力的,灵敏的

 44. for all 尽管 , first of all 首先, above all 尤其重要的是, in all 总共, after all 毕竟,终究

 all over the world 世界各地区, not …at all 一点也不

 45. 允许某人做某事情 allow/permit doing sth , allow/permit sb doing sth ,

 sb be allowed/permitted to do sth

 46. 几乎不almost not=not nearly=hardly=scarcely

 47. The man lives alone , but he doesn`t feel lonely.

 48. 和…相处很好,进展很好 get along/on well with sb/sth

 49. 颂读课文read aloud the text , 说出声音来 speak aloud

 吵闹的,喧哗的loudly

 50. 除…以外别无选择have no choice but to do sth

高考英语词组大全四

 1. 挨家挨户from door to door

 例题:医生挨家挨户上门巡访,省去了许多老年人去医院的麻烦.(save)

 Doctors’ door-to-door visits save many old people’s trouble of going to hospital.

 2. 爱不释手

 can’t bear standing part with/putting it down /leaving it aside

 例题:这部有关第一次世界大战的历史小说引人入胜,我简直爱不释手。(so…that)

 The historical novel about/describing World War I / the First World War is so attractive that I can’t bear (to do …)/stand parting with it / putting it down (back ,aside )/ leaving it aside .

 3. 安于现状

 be satisfied with reality/ present situation

 例题:我们高中生应该有远大的志向,不应该只满足于现状。(satisfy)

 We senior high students should have great ambition and (should) not be satisfied with reality/present situation.

 4. 摆脱烦恼

 get rid of/ to be free from worries

 例题:得知他心情不好,我建议他与朋友聊聊天,以去除烦恼。(suggest)

 Knowing (that) he is in a bad mood, I suggest his chatting with friends to get rid of /to be free from worries.

 5. 彼此埋怨be to blame each other

 例题:遇到困难的时候,我们需要的不是彼此埋怨,而是相互帮助。(not…but)

 When (we are) in difficulty / When we meet with difficulties, what we need is not to blame each other but to help each other.

 6. 别无选择have no choice but to do

 例题:当时,那位出租车司机别无选择,只能求助于游客。(choice)

 At that time the taxi driver had no choice but to turn to the tourist/traveler (for help).

 7. 不得而知remain unknown

 例题:玛丽是否参加这次英语晚会尚不得而知。(remain)

 It remains unknown whether Mary will attend the English Evening.

 8. 不辞而别 leave without saying good-bye

 例题:我们对他的不辞而别感到很惊讶。(without)

 We were greatly surprised that he has left without saying goodbye.

 9. 不可估量beyond measure

 例题:尽管付出的努力不可估量,但那些偏远山城都已通车,这让全国人民感到无比自豪。(accessible)

 Although the efforts made are beyond measure, those remote mountainous cities have been accessible to cars, which makes all the Chinese people / the whole nation feel very proud/full of pride.

 10. 不甚感激appreciate it very much

 例题:如果你一收到消息就能给我答复的话,我将不胜感激。(the moment)

 I would appreciate it very much if you could reply to me/give me a reply the moment you receive the message.

 11. 不懈努力great effort

 例题:尽管各国政府已做出了不懈的努力,但要应对日益严重的全球性气候变暖问题还需制定更有效的 措施 。(despite)

 Despite the great effort made by s, more effective measures should be made to deal with the ever worsening problem of global warming.

 12. 不假思索 without hesitation

 例题:吉姆不假思索地回答了老师的问题。(hesitation)

 Jim answered his teacher’s question(s) without (any) hesitation. Jim answered the question(s) asked by his teacher with no hesitation.

 13. 不尽如人意be far from satisfactory

 例题:这个地区的经济发展得很快,可使某些市民的素质还不尽如人意。(quality)

 The economy of this area develops very fast but some citizens’ qualities are far from satisfactory.

 14. 不容忽视should not be ignored/ neglected

 例题:这个事故使我们意识到安全问题不容忽视。(realize)

 This accident made us realize that safety problems should not be ignored.

 例题:防火意识不容忽视,不然的话会对生命和财产造成不可估量的损失。(neglect)

 (The sense of) Fire protection should not be neglected (We should not neglect fire protection), or great damage might be caused to the lives and property.

 15. 不知所措be/ feel at a loss

 例题:网络在我们日常生活中起了举足轻重的作用,以至于当 不能上网 时人们感到无所适从。(loss)

 Internet plays such an important role in our daily life that people feel at a loss when they can’t go online/ surf the Internet/ don’t have access to the Internet.

 例题:消费者对冷冻食品失去信心的事实令生产厂家一筹莫展。(loss)

 The fact that consumers have lost confidence in frozen food makes the manufacturers at a loss.

 16. 彻夜未眠

 didn’t fall asleep last night/ be awake all night

 例题:只喝一杯咖啡就会使我整晚睡不着。(keep)

 Drinking only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night.

 例题:昨晚听到他喜欢的 足球 获胜的消息,他兴奋得彻夜未眠。(too…to…)

 Hearing the news that his favorite team won the match, he was too excited to fall asleep last night.

 17. 催人泪下people are moved to tears

 例题:昨晚残疾人的演出非常成功,让观众们感动得流下了眼泪。(so…that…)

 The performance put up by the disabled/ The disabled people’s performance last night was so successful that many people were moved to tears.

 18. 寸步难行can do nothing without

 例题:电脑已触及到每个人的日常生活,难怪有人说当今世界不懂电脑,就寸步难行。(no wonder)

 The computer has touched on everyone’s daily life. No wonder someone says that you can do nothing without the knowledge of computer / its knowledge.

 19. 大为惊叹be greatly amazed/ impressed

 例题:这些十八世纪的油画保存得这样好, 使参观者大为惊叹。(so …that)

 These eighteenth-century oil paintings have been/are preserved so well that the visitors are greatly amazed/ impressed.

 20. 放任自流let him be

 例题:父母经常面对这样的选择:要么做他们认为有利于孩子发展的事情,要么对其放任自流。(either)

 Parents often faced the choice that either they did what they felt was good for the development of the child or they just let him be.

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高考英语中易混的词的区别,最好详细点,要把相关意思的词都进行区别

(十五)O篇obey → vi./ vt. 服从/听从object → n. 物体/实物、对象/目标/目的、宾语occur → vi. 发生、出现/存在October → n. 十月of → prep. (属于)…的、(关于)…的、表示同位关系off → ad. (离)开/(走)开、(脱)掉/(脱)下;prep.从…离开/脱离offer → vi./ vt. 提供/提出/给予;n. 提议/提供office → n. 办公室/办事处/事务所/营业所、公职often → ad. 常常/经常oh → int. 哦!/ 哎哟!/ 唉呀!oil → n. 油/油类/石油;vt. 上油/涂油/给…加油okay(ok) → ad./ a. 全对/好/行;n. 同意old → a. 老的/年老的、…岁的、旧的/古老的on → prep. 在…之上/支承在、临近/靠近/沿、在…的时候、关于/涉及、靠/根据/由于;ad. 在上/向前/行动中once → ad. 一次/一回/曾经/一度/从前;n. 一次;conj.一旦…(就)one → num. 一/一个;一方的、某一、同一/同样的;pron.一个人/任何人、一方/一个only → a. 唯一的/单独的;ad. 仅仅/只不过onto → prep. 向…之上/到…上open → a. 开着的/张开的、开阔的/空旷的/敞开的;vi./ vt.开/打开、开辟/开发or → conj. 或/或者、否则/要不然orange → n. 桔/橙/橙**order → n. 次序/顺序、整齐/正常、治安/秩序、命令、定购/定单/定货;vt. 命令other → a./ pron. 别的/其他的、另一的/其余的ought → aux.v. 应该/应当our → pron. 我们的out → ad. 离开/向外、出现/暴露over → prep. 在…上面/在…上方、高宇/优于、遍布、横过/岳光/通告、超过/多于、关于/由于、在…期间;ad. 倒下、从一方到另一方、结束、遍布/全部地、重复地、超过/多余owe → vi./ vt. 欠债、归功于/感激own → a. 自己的;vt. 有/拥有ox → n. 牛/公牛(十六)P篇pack → n. 包/背包/包裹page → n. 页paint → n. 油漆/颜料;vi./ vt. 画/绘、油漆于/着色pair → n. 一双/一副/一对pale → a. 苍白的、浅色的/暗淡的pan → n. 平底锅/盘子paper → n. 纸、报纸park → n. 公园part → n. 部分/局部、角色pass → vi./ vt. 经过/穿过、通过/及格、传递/传达、推移/流逝;n. 通行证past → a. 过去的/以往的;prep. 经过、过…/晚于path → n. 小路pause → n. 中止/暂停;vi. 中止/暂停pay → vi./ vt. 支付/缴纳、发工资/给报酬;n. 薪水/工资peace → n. 和平pear → n. 梨/梨树pen → n. 钢笔people → n. 人们/人perhaps → ad. 或许/可能/或者/多半permit → vi./ vt. 许可/允许/准许;n. 通行证/执照/许可证person → n. 人、人物/角色pet → n. 爱物/爱畜、宠爱的人photo → n. 照片/相片pick → vi./ vt. 摘/剔/采/拾、选择/挑选pie → n. 馅饼piece → n. 块/件/片/篇/张/条pig → n. 猪/猪肉pile → n. 排/堆pilot → n. 领港员/领航员、驾驶员/飞行员;vt. 为领港/领航/驾驶(飞机)pin → n. 大别针/别针/徽章、饰针、栓/销;vt. 别住/钉住(用针)pink → n. 淡红色;a. 粉红色的pipe → n. 管/导管pity → n. 怜悯/同情;vt. 怜悯/同情place → n. 地点、地方/场所/区域、部位/处所、座位/位置;vt. 放置/安置plain → n. 平原/旷野;a. 明白的/清楚的、朴素的/简单的plan → n. 计划/打算;vt. 计划/设计plant → n. 植物、草木/幼苗/树秧;vt. 种植/栽培plate → n. 盘子/盆子/碟子play → vi./ vt. 游戏/玩耍、参加、同…比赛、扮演/表演、演奏/播放;n. 游戏/比赛、剧本/戏剧please → vi./ vt. 使高兴/使喜欢、请 plenty → n. 丰富/充足/大量;a. 富余的/充分的/大量的poet → n. 诗人point → n. 尖/尖端、点/标点、度/小数点pole → n. 柱/杆police → n. 警察局/警察队、警察们polite → a. 有礼貌的、有教养的/文雅的pool → n. 水塘/水池/游泳池poor → a. 贫穷的/贫困的、贫乏的、劣质的/不好的port → n. 港/港口possible → a. 可能的/合理的post → n. 岗位/哨所、职位、邮政/邮寄、邮件、邮局;vt. 张贴、邮寄/投寄pot → n. 锅/壶/罐/盆pound → n. 磅、英镑pour → vi./ vt. 灌注/倾泻/倒出powder → n. 粉/粉末power → n. 体力/能力、动力/功率、权力/权势prefer → vt. 宁愿/更喜欢press → vi./ vt. 压/按price → n. 价格/价钱pride → n. 骄傲/自大、自豪print → vi./ vt. 印刷/出版;n. 印刷/字体prize → n. 奖品/奖金/奖赏problem → n. 问题/难题proper → a. 适合的/适当的/恰当的proud → a. 骄傲的/傲慢的、自豪的/高兴的prove → vi./ vt. 证明/证实pull → vi./ vt. 拉/拖/扯/牵pump → n. 泵/抽(水)机;vi./ vt. 抽(水)/打(气)pupil → n. 学生/小学生pure → a. 纯粹的/不搀杂的、纯理论的、完全的/十足的purse → n. 钱包/小钱袋push → vi./ vt. 推/推动put → vi./ vt. 放/置/装、使处于/迫使太多了,没法写完!此文摘自《赢在单词》一书

高中英语易混词总结

1. clothes, cloth, clothing

 clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数, cloth指布,为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of

2. incident, accident

 incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.

3. amount, number

 amount后接不可数名词, number后接可数名词 a number of students

4. family, house, home

 home 家,包括住处和家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.

5. sound, voice, noise

 sound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.

6. photo, picture, drawing

 photo用照相机拍摄的照片,picture可指相片,,**片,drawing画的画 Let's go and see a good picture.

7. vocabulary, word

 vocabulary词汇,一个人拥有的单词量,word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary.

8. population, people

 population人口,人数,people具体的人 China has a large population.

9. weather, climate

 weather一天内具体的天气状况,climate长期的气候状况 The climate here is not good for you.

10. road, street, path, way

 road具体的公路,马路,street街道,path小路,小径,way道路,途径

 take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum.

11. course, subject

 course课程(可包括多门科目),subject科目(具体的学科)a summer course

12. custom, habit

 custom传统风俗,习俗,也可指生活习惯,后接to do, habit生活习惯,习惯成自然,后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot.

13. cause, reason

 cause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因,后接of sth./doing sth,reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由,后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late

14. exercise, exercises, practice

 exercise运动,锻炼(不可数),exercises练习(可数),practice(反复做的)练习 Practice makes perfect.

15. class, lesson

 作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson. 指班级或全体学生用class. lesson 6; class 5

16. speech, talk, lecture

 speech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说,talk日常生活中的一般的谈话,讲话,lecture学术性的演讲,讲课 a series of lecture on…

17. officer, official

 officer部队的军官,official政府官员 an army officer

18. work, job

 二者均指工作。work不可数,job可数 a good job

19. couple, pair

 couple主要指人或动物,pair多指由两部分组成的东西 a pair of trousers

20. country, nation, state, land

 country侧重指版图,疆域,nation指人民,国民,民族,state侧重指政府,政体,land国土,国家 The whole nation was sad at the news.

21. cook, cooker

 cook厨师,cooker厨具 He is a good cook.

22. damage, damages

 damage不可数名词, 损害,损失; damages复数形式, 赔偿金 $900 damages

23. police, policeman

 police警察的总称,后接复数谓语动词,policeman 指某个具体的警察 The police are questioning everyone in the house.

24. problem, question

 problem常和困难连系,前面的动词常为think about, solve, raise,question常和疑问连系,多和ask, answer连用

25. man, a man

 man人类,a man一个男人 Man will conquer nature.

26. chick, chicken

 二者均可指小鸡,chicken还可以当鸡肉 The chicken is delicious.

27. telegram, telegraph

 当电报解时,telegram指具体的,telegraph指抽象的 a telegram, by telegraph

28. trip, journey, travel, voyage

 travel是最常用的,trip指短期的旅途,journey指稍长的旅途,voyage指海上航行 a three-day trip

29. sport, game

 sport多指户外的游戏或活动,如打球,游泳,打猎,赛马等;game指决定胜负的游戏,通常有一套规则 His favorite sport is swimming.

30. price, prize

 price价格,prize奖,奖品,奖金 win the first prize , The price is high/low.

31. a number of, the number of

 a number of许多,谓语动词用复数。the number of…的数目,谓语动词用单数。The number of students is increasing.

32. in front of, in the front of

 in front of范围外的前面,in the front of范围内的前面 In the front of the room sits a boy.

33. of the day, of a day

 of the day每一天的,当时的,当代的, of a day暂时的,不长久的 a famous scientist of the day

34. three of us, the three of us

 three of us我们(不止三个)中的三个,the three of us我们三个(就三个人)The three of us---Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema.

35. by bus, on the bus

 by bus表手段,方式,不用冠词,on the bus表范围 They went there by bus.

36. for a moment, for the moment

 for a moment 片刻,一会儿,for the moment暂时,一时 Thinking for a moment, he agreed.

37. next year, the next year

 next year将来时间状语,the next year过去将来时间状语 He said he would go abroad the next year.

38. more than a year, more than one year

 more than a year一年多,more than one year超过一年(两年或三年等)

39. take advice, take the(one's) advice

 take advice征求意见,take the advice接受忠告 He refused to take the advice and failed again.

40. take air, take the air

 take air传播,走漏,take the air到户外去,散步 We take the air every day.

41. in a word, in words

 in a word总之,一句话, in words口头上 In a word, you are right.

42. in place of, in the place of

 in place of代替,in the place of在…地方 A new building is built in the place of the old one.

43. in secret, in the secret

 in secret秘密地,暗自地,偷偷地,一般用作状语;in the secret知道内情,知道秘密,一般用作表语 My mother was in the secret from the beginning.

44. a girl, one girl

 a girl可泛指所有女孩, one girl一个女孩 Can one girl carry such a big box?

45. take a chair, take the chair

 take a chair相当于sit down坐下,take the chair开始开会

46. go to sea, by sea, by the sea

 go to sea当海员,出航,by sea乘船,由海路, by the sea在海边 go by sea

47. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher

 the doctor and teacher指一个人,既是医生又是老师,the doctor and the teacher两个人,一个医生和一个老师 the doctor and teacher is

48. in office, in the office

 in office在职的,in the office在办公室里 He is in office, not out of office.

49. in bed, on the bed

 in bed卧在床上,on the bed在床上 The book is on the bed. He is ill in bed.

50. in charge of, in the charge of

 in charge of管理,负责照料, in the charge of由……照料 He is in charge of the matter. The matter is in the charge of her.

51. in class, in the class

 in class在课上,in the class在班级里 He is the best student in the class.

52. on fire, on the fire

 on fire着火,on the fire在火上 Put the food on the fire. The house is on fire.

53. out of question, out of the question

 out of question毫无疑问的,out of the question不可能的

54. a second, the second

 a second又一,再一,the second第…… He won the second prize.

55. by day, by the day

 by day白天,by the day按天计算 The workers are paid by the day.

56. the people, a people

 the people指人,a people指民族 The Chinese is a peace-loving people.

57. it, one

 it同一物体,one同类不同一 I lost my pen. I have to buy a new one.

58. that, this

 that指代上文所提到的,this导出下文所要说的 I was ill. That's why…

59. none, nothing, no one

 none强调有多少,nothing, no one强调有没有,nothing指物,no one指人

 --- How many…/How much…? --- None.

60. anyone, any one

 anyone指人,不能接of,any one指人物均可

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