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甘肃省高考英语答案,甘肃省英语高考试题及答案解析
tamoadmin 2024-06-10 人已围观
简介1.2011年高考英语全国一卷答案及解析,急,在线等。。。。好的必追分2.麻烦帮忙找一下3篇09年高考英语的完形填空(题目+答案)OK3.2010高考英语单选练与析4.高考英语阅读理解训练题及答案(2)5.新高考I卷高考英语试卷真题和答案解析[Word文字版]6.2022年高考英语全国甲卷试卷(含答案)2019年高考英语全国1卷(附答案) 53高考英语pdf百度云 中小学试题|家庭教育题库|辅导
1.2011年高考英语全国一卷答案及解析,急,在线等。。。。好的必追分
2.麻烦帮忙找一下3篇09年高考英语的完形填空(题目+答案)OK
3.2010高考英语单选练与析
4.高考英语阅读理解训练题及答案(2)
5.新高考I卷高考英语试卷真题和答案解析[Word文字版]
6.2022年高考英语全国甲卷试卷(含答案)
2019年高考英语全国1卷(附答案) 53高考英语pdf百度云
中小学试题|家庭教育题库|辅导习题「中国戏曲学院附属中等戏曲学校」来源: 22:16文科综合?447 ℃53高考英语pdf百度云<mip-img src="/uploads/image/0700.jpg" "="" class="mip-element mip-layout-container mip-img-loaded" mip-firstscreen-element="" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; display: block; width: 500px; font-size: 0px; position: relative; height: 500px;">
学校:____________________? _______年_______班 ? 姓名:____________________? 学号:________
l -? -? -? -? -? -? -? -? 密封线? -? -? -? -? -? -? -? -? -? 密封线? -? -? -? -? -? -? -? -? -
绝密★启用前
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英 语 全国I卷
(全卷共12页)
(适用地区:河北、河南、山西、山东、江西、安徽、湖北、湖南、广东、 福建)
注意事项:
1.
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.
回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号,回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.
考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
第一部分? 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. ?19.15. B. ?9.18. C. ?9.15.
答案是C。
1. Where does this conversation take place?
A. In a classroom. ? B. In a hospital. ? C. In a museum.
2. What does Jack want to do?
A. Take fitness classes. ? B. Buy a pair of gym shoes.
C. Change his work schedule.
3. What are the speakers talking about?
A. What to drink. ? B. Where to meet. ? C. When to leave.
4. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Colleagues. B. Classmates. C. Strangers.
5. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?
A. She might want a ticket.
B. She is looking for the man.
C. She has an extra ticket.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第
6、7题。
6. How long did James run his business?
A. 10 years. B. 13 years. C. 15 years.
7. How does the woman feel about James’ situation?
A. Embarrassed. B. Concerned. C. Disappointed.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What has Kate’s mother decided to do?
A. Return to school. B. Change her job. C. Retire from work.
9. What did Kate’s mother study at college?
A. Oil painting. B. Art history. C. Business administration.
10. What is Kate’s attitude toward her mother’s decision?
A. Disapproving. B. Ambiguous. C. Understanding.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What is the man doing?
A. Chairing a meeting. ? B. Hosting a radio program.
C. Conducting a job interview.
12. What benefits Mary most in her job?
A. Her wide reading. B. Her leaders’ guidance. C. Her friends’ help.
13. Who will Mary talk about next?
A. Her teacher. B. Her father. C. Her mother.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. Why does the man seldom do exercise?
A. He lacks motivation. B. He has a heart problem. C. He works all the time.
15. What does Jacob Sattelmair probably do?
A. He’s an athlete. B. He’s a researcher. C. He’s a journalist.
16. Why does the woman speak of a study?
A. To encourage the man. ? B. To recommend an exercise.
C. To support her findings.
17. How much time will the man probably spend exercising weekly?
A. 300 minutes. B. 150 minute. C. 75 minutes.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. What did the scientists do to the road?
A. They repaired it. B. They painted it. C. They blocked it
19. Why are young birds drawn to the road surface?
A. It’s warm. B. It’s brown. ? C. It’s smooth.
20. What is the purpose of the scientists’ experiment?
A. To keep the birds there for a whole year.
B. To help students study the birds well.
C. To prevent the birds from being killed.
第二部分? 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Need a Job This Summer?
The provincial and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs. The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program.
Not a student? Go to the website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills, find a job or start businesses all year round.
Jobs for Youth
If you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province, you could be eligible(符合条件)for this program, which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training.
Who is eligible: Youth 15—18 years old in select communities(社区).
Summer Company
Summer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $$3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses.
Who is eligible: Students aged 15—29, returning to school in the fall.
Stewardship Youth Ranger Program
You could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks this summer.
Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire, but not turning 18 before December 31 this year.
Summer Employment Opportunities(机会)
Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program, students are hired each year in a variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service, its related agencies and community groups.
53高考英语pdf百度云
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Tags:?假如生活欺骗了你英语歌有关谐音的笑话什么潮水连江平公顷和平方米七年
2011年高考英语全国一卷答案及解析,急,在线等。。。。好的必追分
2017高考英语阅读理解训练附答案
2017高考英语改革后实行一年两考,可多次参加,我认为对自己有信心的.同学可以早点参加,取得理想的成绩后就可以把学习重心放到其他科目上。为了帮助大家备考,我整理了一些高考英语阅读理解,希望能帮到大家!
history
If we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago,we should probably have to say that we could not remember But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did each day,we should be able to give an answer to the question.
It is the same in history Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country,but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war.Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to Write.For example,we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4,000 years ago, because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after them.But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa. because they had not learned to write. Sometimes.of course,even if the people cannot write,they may know something of the past.They have heard about it from older people,and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings,and these have been sung and acted and told for many generations For most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past.This we may call ?remembered history?.Some of it has now been written down. It is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is,because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing.But where there are no written records,such spoken stories are often very helpful.
41. Which of the following ideas is not suggested in the passage?
A.?Remembered history?,compared with written history,is less reliable
B.Written records of the past play the most important role in our learning of the human history.
C.A written account of our daily activities helps US to be able to answer many questions.
D.Where there are no written records.there is no history.
42.We know very little about the central Africa 200 years ago because
A.there was nothing worth being written down at that time
B .the people there ignored the importance of keeping a record
C.the written records were perhaps destroyed by a fire
D.the people there did not know how to write
43.?Remembered history?refers to
A.history based on a person?s imagination
B .stories of important happenings passed down from mouth to mouth
C .songs and dances about the most important events
D .both B and C
44.?Remembered history?is regarded as valuable only when
A. it is written down
B .no written account is available
C.it proves to be time
D.people are interested in it
45 .The passage suggests that we could have learned much more about our past than we do now if the ancient people had
A.kept a written record of every past event
B. not burnt their written records in wars
C.told exact stories of the most important happenings
D.made more songs and dances
答案:DDDBA
land produces
Although the United States covers so much land and the land produces far more food than the present population needs,its people are by now almost entirely an urban society Less than a tenth of the people are engaged in agriculture and forestry(林业),and most of the rest live in or around towns,small and large.Here the traditional picture is changing:every small town may still be very like other small towns,and the typical small town may represent a widely accepted view of the country,but most Americans do not live in small towns any more.Half the population now lives in some thirty metropolitan areas(1arge cities with their suburbs、of more than a million people each?a larger proportion than in Germany or England,let alone France.The statistics(统计)of urban and rural population should be treated with caution because so many people who live in areas classified as rural travel by car to work in a nearby town each day.As the rush to live out of town continues.rural areas within reach of towns are gradually filled with houses,so that it is hard to say at what moment a piece of country becomes a suburb But more and more the typical American lives in a metropolitan rather than a small town environment.
36.If now America has 250 million people.how many of them are engaged in agriculture and forestry?
A.About 25 million.
B.More than 25 million.
C.Less than 25 million.
D. Less than 225 million
37.Which of the following four countries has the smallest proportion of people living in metropolitan areas?
A.United States.
B.Germany.
C.France.
D.England.
38.What?s the meaning of the word?metropolitan?in the middle of the passage?
A .Of a large city with its suburbs.
B.Of small and large towns.
C.Of urban areas.
D.Of rural areas.
39.According to the passage,what can we learn about small towns in the United States?
A Most small towns become gradually crowded
B.Small towns are still similar to each other.
C.As the traditional picture is changing,towns are different.
D .Small towns are turning into large cities
40.Why is it hard to say when a piece of country becomes a suburb?
A.Because they are the same.
B.Because the rush takes place too quickly
C.Because the process is gradual.
D.Because more and more Americans live in metropolitan
答案:CCABC
president
There are stories about two U.S . presidents,Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren,which attempt to explain the American English term OK.We don?t know if either story is true,but they are both interesting. The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little education.In fact,he had difficulty reading and writing.When important papers came to Jackson,he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they said.If he approved of a paper.he would write?all correct?on it.The problem was that he didn?t know how to spell.So what he really wrote was?ol korekt?.After a while,he shortened that term to?OK?.
The second explanation is based on the place where President Van Buren was born,Kinderhook,New York.Van Bnren?s friends organized a club to help him become President They caned the club the Old Kinderhook Club,and anyone who supported Van Buren was called?OK?.
31.The author
A. believes both of the stories
B.doesn?t believe a word of the stories
C is not sure whether the stories are true
D. is telling the stories just for fun
32. According to the passage,President Jackson
A.couldn?t draw up any documents at all
B. didn?t like to read important papers by himself
C.often had his assistants sign documents for him
D .wasn?t good at reading,writing or spelling
33.According to the first story, the term ?OK?
A. was approved of by President Jackson
B.was the title of some Official documents
C.was first used by President Jackson
D.was an old way to spell?all correct?
34 .According to the second story,the term?OK?
A.was the short way to say?old Kinderhook Club?
B.meant the place where President Van Buren was born
C.was the name of Van Buren?s club
D.was used to call Van Buren?s supporters in the election
35.According to the second story.the term?OK?was first used
A.by Van Buren
B.in a presidential election
C.to organize the Old Kinderhook Club
D.by the members of the?Old Kinderhook Club?
答案:CDCDB
;麻烦帮忙找一下3篇09年高考英语的完形填空(题目+答案)OK
参考答案
1-5 CABBA 6-10 CBACB 11-15 CAABC
16-20 CABAC 21-25 ADCAC 26-30 BBDAB
31-35 CDACD 36-40 CDBDC 41-45 ABDCA
46-50 BDABA 51-55 DCBCA 56-60 CDBAB
61-65 ADACB 66-70 ABABD 71-75 BADCC
76. memory → memories
77. that → those
78. hold → held
79. Since → After
80. √
81. 去掉was
82. specially→special
83. them→it
84. or→and
85. over→of
One possible version:
Dear Sir / Madam,
I’m Li Hua, a Chinese student taking summer courses in your university. I’m writing to ask for help. I came here last month and found my courses interesting. But I have some difficulties with note-taking and I have no idea of how to use the library. I was told the Learning Center provides help for students and I’m anxious to get help from you. I have no class on Tuesday mornings and Friday afternoons. Please let me know which day is OK with you. You may email or phone me. Here are my email address and phone number: lihua@1236.com; 12345678.
Look forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
解析:
21答案A解析考查交际用语。句意:“我们邀请约翰和芭芭拉来参加周五的派对吧。”“好啊,我现在就给他们打电话。”从题意可知,说话人同意了对方的观点,why not为什么不,表赞成,因此选A。
22. 答案D解析考查连词。题目中前半句说,她试过;后半句说Sue不能打开门,明显前后两个句子意思相反,所 以选择D。 as表示“虽然”,引导让步状语从句。句意:虽然她试了,但还是无法打开门。
23.答案C解析考查动词的时态。前句表示现在的情况make no sense,后句表示到将来会产生的后果will have changed。一般现在时表示主语的特征或状态。is making和has made表示具体的动作过程,故不选。因此选C。句意:计划这么超前毫无意义——到明年许多事情会发生变化的。、
24. 答案A解析考查动词的时态。句前wasn’t sure表明说话的起点是过去时,was really interested和was just being polite都是相一致的过去时。故选A。句意:我不能肯定他是真正感兴趣呢还是仅仅为了表示礼貌。
25.答案C解析考查转折连词。前半句为,有人给你打电话;后半句为,没人知道我在这儿。根据句意可知前后两句明显为转折关系,因此选C。
26.答案B
解析考查短语动词的辨析。句意为“房子里东西凌乱我能忍,但是脏我讨厌。”come up
with想出, 提出;put up with 忍受, 容忍;turn to转向,翻书到,求助于,(使)变成;stick to坚
持,紧跟,粘住,忠于。
27.答案B解析rise升起来和see看到这两个动作是同时发生的,因此选择进行式表示非谓语动词动作和谓语动词动作同时发生。选B。句意:接下来我们看到的是从屋子后面冒出来的烟雾。
28.答案D解析本题考查的是以only引导的状语从句引起的部分倒装,应把主句中动词的助动词提前至句首,所以选D。句意:只有当他到了茶馆的时候,他才意识到跟去年呆的是同一个地方。
29.答案A解析考查动词的时态。过去完成进行时主要表示持续到过去某时之前的动作。came to苏醒过来是过去时,苏醒前的情况是过去的过去,强调过去的过去里发生的事,故选A。句意:当Alice苏醒过来时,她不知道她在那儿躺了多久了。
30.答案B解析考查副词短语的辨义。句意为“这张表格只能由你本人签字。”rather than而不;other than除了,相当于but和except;more than不仅仅;better than比……多、好。选B。
31.答案C解析考查定语从句。本题主句中的先行词writer作者和从句中的主语story故事有所属关系,现行词writer在可以作为story的定语,译为作者的故事,因此选C。 whose。句意:我们的奖金会颁发给故事情节最富想象力的作者。
32.答案 D解析考查虚拟语气的用法。will have done将来可以完成;can have done可能做过……吗?表示对过去行为的怀疑,用于疑问句;must have done一定做过某事,表示对过去事情的肯定推测;should have done本来应该做某事,而实际没做。but their flight was delayed这样的结果,说明他们本来该到达却没有到达,因此选D。句意:他们本该午饭时到达,但他们的航班推迟了。
33.答案解析句意:人们普遍认为男孩必须学会像男人那样勇敢地站起来去战斗。两个空都表示泛指,因此都填不定冠词a。
34.答案C解析考查动词的辨析。disappear消失,不复存在;fall降落,跌倒,降低;fail (指健康)衰退, 衰弱;damage损害,毁坏,加害于。句意:William 发现阅读越来越困难了,因为他的视力开始衰退。
35.答案D解析考查交际用语。句意“艺术家有时生活是挺困难的。”“嗯,你嫁给了一个艺术家,你是应该了解的。根据句意应选D。A.You name it。 表示全都说出来,B.I’ ve got it。表示我明白了,C.I can’t agree more。表示我同意。根据题意可知D为最佳选项。
第二节 完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)
本文是记叙文,介绍一位女士二十年前听一位教授讲课的感悟和所受到的影响。
36. C 解析依据41空后面的an important lesson about science得知该教授讲的是和science
有关的内容。
37. D 解析教授走进报告厅,把一个大罐子放在桌子上,里边装着晒干了的豆子。get
through通过;完成,打通电话;march into走进。
38. B 解析依据下文shouts of wildly wrong guesses推断这里表示教授让学生们猜测罐子
里边有多少豆子。
39. D 解析教授听了众多错误的猜测后勉强地笑了。
40. C 解析之后教授给出了正确答案。
41. A 解析 “learn a lesson”学会一堂课,主要是教训、感悟类的内容。
42. B 解析教授让学生明白,从事科学研究不能简单地相信自己的感官,要依靠事实说话,不盲从。
43. D 解析依据上下文,二十年后那位女士明白教授当时的意图了。
44. C 解析教授把自己看作这样的一个人:吸引学生去探索一个肉眼看不到的世界。see sb. as ... 把某人看作……。
45. A 解析这是一段特殊的旅程,那就是去探索一个肉眼看不到的世界。
46. B 解析invisible只能相对于眼睛来说。
47. D 解析这种探索必须建立在科学方法的基础上。
48. A 解析可是当时只有17岁的小女孩没能接受或听到那种所谓的邀请。注意这里的invitation和44空后的inviting his friends to start ... 呼应。
49. B 解析这个女孩子只是刚开始理解和感受这个世界。be beginning to do sth.开始干某事。
50. A 解析并且她相信自己的第一手经验最可靠。
51. D 解析她认为这样就可以接触事情的真相。
52. C 解析可是教授说这种判断方法是错误的。根据however可知答案为C。
53. B 解析教授把她唯一了解世界的工具(视觉,第一印象)带走了,又没有提供可供替代的方式,于是学生感到困惑、不知所措。
54. C 解析于是学生深感自己的渺小和恐惧。
55. A 解析接下来,这个女孩子那天下午就放弃了这门课程,从此再也没有接触过科学类的课程。
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
56. C解析推理判断题。当时作者是一个5岁的孩子,眼睛一直盯着送奶工腰部绑着的找零钱的袋子,于是送奶工给他一枚25美分硬币是为了满足其好奇心。
57. D解析推理判断题。依据第三段第二句There existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen推断送奶工甚至拿着客户家的钥匙,这主要是由于彼此的信任,而不是被看作家庭的一员。
58. B解析细节理解题。依据第四段内容可知,后来形势发生了变化,牛奶的价格便宜了,销售更普及了,送奶的工作就变得不实际了,因此这一行被市场淘汰了。
59. A解析细节理解题。依据第五段内容得知,作者后来带回家一个送牛奶的箱子,放在了后门的门廊里,这引起了孩子们的好奇,借此讲述过去的故事和美好记忆,主要是怀念过去。
60. B 解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的In the Middle Ages, merchants employed “town criers” to read public messages aloud to promote their goods.可知商人们雇人在公共场合大声宣传自己生产的东西,故答案为B。
61. A解析词义猜测题。根据划线单词前的The London Gazette was the first newspaper to set aside a place just for advertising.可得出答案。句中的This指的是在报纸上做广告。
62. D解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的第二句Ad writers were starting to pay more attention to the design of the ad text.可知18世纪广告的特殊性在于广告作者们开始注意广告的设计了,故答案为D。
63. A解析主旨大意题。 本文以时间为顺序介绍了广告的发展历史,故答案为A。
64. C解析意图推断题。依据第二段to campaign for the needs of the tall推断该组织的目的是让宾馆和饭店开始关注高个子客户的困难,满足其实际需要。
65. B解析细节理解题。依据第四段Phil Heinricy的话推断,即使是6英尺6英寸的床也不能满足客户需要,最后一句提到7英尺的床最合适。
66. A解析推理判断题。依据第五段内容推断,饭店桌子太小太低的话,一些顾客不得不另选它处,换言之,饭店会因此而失去一些客户。
67. B解析细节理解题。in Edinburgh出现在最后一段。在那里,6英尺6英寸的床成为标准配置,替代了传统意义上的6英尺3英寸的床。
68. A解析词义猜测题。原文提到她家的旧农舍正变成鸡舍,其“居民”下月到达,显然这里residents指代chickens。
69. B解析细节理解题。根据前面的The cost of everything is going up and I was looking to lose a few pounds, too可知物价在上涨,而她又想减肥,这个做法一举两得,既可以少花些钱,又可以帮她减肥。
70. D解析 细节理解题。依据第二段首句driven by higher living costs and a falling economy和第三句最后几句,可推断出物价上涨导致生活成本提高,促使一些人回归自然,自己开发菜园,降低生活成本。
71. B解析标题归纳题。本文是从开发自家花园变得越来越受欢迎这一话题入手,分析这种现象产生的原因,因此Banking on gardens(投资开发花园)作为标题概括本文主题,又比较新颖。
72. A解析细节理解题。题干中in a radio station是突破口,由此知道内容出自第一个广告。
73. D解析细节理解题。依据原文,扮演圣诞老人的应聘者需要从11月24日断断续续工作到12月24日,大约一个月时间。
74. C解析细节理解题。依据第三则广告中的This position is equally suitable for a school leaver,a school leaver可转换为题干中recent school graduates。
75. C 解析 细节理解题。Palmlace Limited定位于第四则广告。原文是You should be good at the computer and have some experience in programme writing。
2010高考英语单选练与析
第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分, 满分20分) 阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Alfred Nobel became a millionaire and changed the ways of mining, construction, and warfare as the inventor of dynamite . On April 12, 1888, Alfred's brother Ludwig died of heart attack. A major French newspaper ___21___ his brother for him and carried an article ___22___ the death of Alfred Nobel. “The merchant of death is dead.” the article read. “Dr. Alfred Ks5uNobel, who became ___23___ by finding ways to kill more people faster than ever before, died yesterday. ”Nobel was ___24___ to find out not that he had died, but that, when his time was up, he would be thought of only as one who profited from ___25___ and destruction. Ks5u To make sure that he was ___26___ with love and respect. Nobel arranged in his ___27___ to Ks5ugive the largest part of his money to ___28___ the Nobel prizes, which would be awarded to people Ks5uwho made great ___29___ to the causes of peace, literature, and the sciences. So ___30___, Nobel Ks5uhad to die before he realized what his life was really about. Ks5u21. A. found B. misunderstood C. mistook D. judged22. A. introducing B. announcing C. implying D. advertising23. A. famous B. sick C. rich D. popular24. A. upset B. anxious C. excited D. pleased25. A. death B. disease C. trouble D. attack26. A. repaid B. described C. supported D. remembered27. A. book B. article C. will D. contract28. A. establish B. form C. develop D. promote29. A. additions B. sacrifices C. changes D. contributions30. A. generally B. basically C. usually D. certainly 答案与解析本文记叙了阿尔佛雷德·诺贝尔决定设立诺贝尔奖金的经过。21. C。因mistake A for B (将A误以为B)是固定搭配。22. B。由常识可知,报社应是“发布”消息,故用announce (give information about)。23. C。由首句became a millionaire可知。24. A。根据常识,看到自己本来死却报道死了这样的消息,特别是说自己通过kill more people faster来发财的评论,应当是“不高兴,苦恼(unhappy or annoyed)”,不可能是“兴奋的(excited)”“高兴的(pleased)”“渴望的(anxious)”。25. A。与destruction(毁灭)并列的应是death(死亡),上文的warfare (战争), kill more people 和The merchant of death is dead也都说明要选A。26. D。由后文设立奖金可知,是为了改变自我形象,要设法“被别人充满爱与尊敬地铭记(be remember with love and respect)”。27. C。由最后一句Nobel Ks5uhad to die before he realized…可知,是在“遗嘱(will)”中作的安排。28. A。根据与名词the Nobel prizes的搭配,又结合常识,应当是“设立”诺贝尔奖金。29. D。奖金应当是将给那些为世界和平、文学和科学等领域作出过巨大贡献的人。make contributions to…(对……作出贡献)是固定搭配。30. A。遗嘱中安排设立奖金,因此,“普遍(by or to most people, widely)”认为,他到死时才意识到他的人生的真正意义。(广东高考)
高考英语阅读理解训练题及答案(2)
2010高考英语单选及答案
1. --I hope he won't get ill during the examinations.
--___________ . He has been very well recently.
A. Certainly B. No C. Not D. Yes
2. The movie is__________ boring; it is, in fact, rather exciting and interesting.
A. anything but B. nothing but C. no more' D. all but
3. Why didn't you tell me there was no meeting today? I all the way here through the heavy snow.
A. needn't have driven B. can't have driven
C. mustn't have driven D. shouldn't have driven
4. The shop manager always says to his assistants, "We can never be customers.
A. so B. too C. that D. more
5. Mr. Smith__________ the roll of film as soon as he arrived home
A. got down to wash B. got down to develop
C. got down to washing D. got down to developing
6. --The two pairs of shoes are __________ the same colour.
--But they are different __________ colour.
A. of; from B. of; in C. in; from D. in; in
7. The gas tank____________ twenty gallons of gas, but now it may____________ only three gallons.
A. holds; contain B. holds; be contained
C. is held; contain D. is held; be contained
8. They suggested not only to the party but also give a performance.
A. did we go B. should we go C. we should go D. thought
9. The president of the country was well of when he was in power.
A. praised B. fond C. appreciated D. thought
10. --Why has he been staying at home these days?
--He ___________ since a month ago.
A. has been out of work B. was out of work
C. has lost his work D. had left from his work
11. The reason__________ their failure you know is they didn't get fully prepared for the experiment.
A. why.., that B. that.., why C. for.., that D. why.., because
12. ____________ great help, I could get rid of all the difficulty and succeeded.
A. Offered B. Having offered
C. Being supplied D. Having supplied
13. --Jack's won _____________ holiday in London. --_________ lucky fellow !
A. a; A B. the; The C. a; The D. the; A
14. You _________think you're clever, but that doesn't give you the right to order me about!
A. should B. would C. could D. might
15. --Which play shall we go and see?
A. I'm afraid we can't B. I don't think it's interesting
C. Yes, I quite agree with you D. I'll leave it to you
16. --I didn't know this was a one-way street, officer. _________
A. That's all right. B. I don't believe you.
C. How dare you say that? D. Sorry, but that's no excuse.
17. The Bunsen Burner is so named because it is thought ___________ by Robert Bunsen.
A. to be invented B. having been invented
C. invented D. to have been invented
18. --I'm told that John had another car accident this morning.
--I believe not. He _________so careless.
A. shouldn't have been B. wouldn't have been
C. couldn't have been D. mustn't have been
19. Could you give me a hand __________from the car, please?
A. to carry the shopping
B. for carrying the shopping
C. and carrying the shopping
D. carrying the shopping
20. Why haven't you finished your homework yet? You___________ to have finished it by last Sunday.
A. are supposed B. were supposed
C. are supposing D. were supposing
21. --The news is spreading from mouth to mouth.
--Yes, it has become__________ talk of__________ town.
A. a ; a B. the ;不填 C. the ; the D. a ;不填
22. Their tent,__________ light as a feather, remained firm in the storm last night.
A. as if B. even C. though D. if
23. The amount of money for the seriously sick child was soon collected.
A. to need B. needed C. needing D. which needed
24. --__________ was it_________ they discovered the entrance to the underground place?
--Totally by chance.
A. How; that B. What ; that C. When; when D. Where; that
25. It is usually not quite cold in this area in March, but sometimes temperature be very low.
A. should B. can C. must D. shall
26. After you have used the dictionary, please just put it back it belongs.
A. where B. to which C. what D. that
27. --You went late the stadium yesterday evening, didn't you?
--Yes, my wife was a little late _________ the supper.
A. to ; with B. for; with C. for; for D. at ; for
28. --Do you know when the Chinese custom_________ from?
--It's hard to say. But its characteristics__________ the Tang Period.
A. began ; prove B. started ; show
C. is ; appear D. dates ; suggest
29. All the preparations, we're ready to start.
A. made B. being made
C. having made D. have been made
30. --Did Mary come to your birthday party?
--No. I __________ her, but she was away on business.
A. would like to invite B. would have liked to invite
C. must have invited D. could invite
答案详解:
1.B否定回答用no,而不是not,此题回答是省略的,原为No,he won't.
2.A anything but表示“根本不”的含义。
3.A needn't have done意为“本来不需要”;D为“本来不应该”。
4.B too…to固定词组搭配,意为“太……以至于……”,含有否定的意思。
5.D此题考查的是固定词组,get down to后可直接接名词或动词-ing形式。
6.B of the same接名词用作表语,意为“同样的颜色”;be different in接名词,表示在某方面不同。
7.A此题考查动词的语态知识。hold表示“容纳”,contain表示“装着”时都用主动形式。
8.B suggest意为“建议”,后接的宾语从句中用should+动词,should可以省略。
9.D think of用于被动为be thou曲t of,B项be fond of后须接名词或代词;A、C项后不用接of。
10.A答语中有since引导的时间状语,限定了句中的动词为持续性动词。
11.C此题关键是their failure为名词词组,A项why后须接句子。
12.A此题考查的是省略的用法。前面的分句省略的主语为I,所以动词要用被动。
13.C此题考查冠词的用法。前空为泛指,后空为特指。
14.D此题意为“你也许认为自己弄明白了,但这并不表明你有权力命令我。”所以A、B、C项都不符合题干的意思。
15.D问句意为“我们去看哪部戏?”A、B、c项答非所问。D项意为“由你决定”。
16.D此题考查日常交际用语知识,题干中问句是“长官,我不知道这是一条单行线”,所以回答“对不起,没有任何借口”,A、B、c项都不符合问句所提供的信息。
17.D本句考查动词的被动语态和时态,it+is+动词ed形式,to do是固定的搭配用法。而Bunsen Burner的发明是过去发生的动作,所以用完成时态。
18.C本题考查时态的掌握情况,问句是“有人告诉我约翰今天早晨出了交通事故”,答句应为“我不相信,他不可能这么不小心。”只有c项为此意思,shouldn't have done表示“本来不应该……”,mustn't have done表示“禁止做”。
19.A此题为固定的动词词组用法。give sb.a hand to do something意思与help sb.(to)do一样。
20.B本题考查的是be supposed to的用法。题意为“你为什么还没完成作业?你上个周日就应该完成了。”在本题中be supposed to have finished相当于should have finished,意为“本来应该完成而实际上没有”。
21.C本题考查冠词的用法。题中后一空为两者都知道,特指,故用the;前一空受到of引导的短语的修饰,所以也用the。
22.C本题考查省略的用法,thou曲引导的分句中省略了it is。意为“帐篷虽然很轻,但昨晚它仍牢牢地立在狂风中”。
23.B本题考查定语从句的使用,题干意思为“用于治疗患有重病的孩子的钱很快被收齐。”所以need在句中使用被动形式。
24.A本题是强调句的考查。考生可以将问句转为陈述句语气,这样题意就比较清晰:“It was how that they discovered the entrance to the underground place.”
25.B本题考查情态动词不同含义的辨析。而题干中要求为“有时温度可能会很低”。只有can可以表示“可能”。
26.A本题有一定的迷惑性,很多考生选择B,但belong to这一固定词组关系,非常紧密,所以一般不提前,故B项错误。
27.A本题第一空要千万当心go late to some place而不是be late for,所以B、C、D三项错误,答句意思为“是的,我的妻子吃晚饭时晚了一会儿。”
28.D本题关键是抓住答句中所提供的信息,“It's hard to say'’,这表明回答者并不很肯定。而prove证明,show表明,排除A,B。前一空date from意为“追溯至……”
29.A本题首先需判断用被动,排除c。后半分句表示所有的准备已经完成,直接用过去分词表示状态。
30.B本题对话首先提供的信息为一般过去时,所以限定了所要填定信息的时态。would like to一般用于表示现在时,而句中时态为过去,所以需用would have liked to 文章来
——源莲山课件
新高考I卷高考英语试卷真题和答案解析[Word文字版]
30. What is the argument over Uber according to the passage?
A. Whether it guarantees customers' safety.
B. Whether it provides reliable services.
C. Whether it lowers customers' expenses.
D. Whether it can compete with standard taxis.
31. What will be talked about in the following paragraphs?
A. Existing regulations and laws.
B. Necessary improvements of current laws.
C. Further development of Airbnb and Uber.
D. More downsides of Airbnb and Uber.
D
The old shopkeeper led me through to the back of the shop. The room was filled with boxes and dusty photographs of people holding packages in their hands.
Mr. Hopkins said, ?We have a very wide choice of items for sale. Whenever I serve a new customer, I take their picture.? Mr. Hopkins pointed to an ancient camera on a table.
I began to appreciate the lovely items on sale. I spent a very pleasant hour being shown the commodities in the shop. Finally, I bought an antique jewelry box, a pair of riding boots and a sewing machine.
I was very excited that I had found such a good little shop. ?I will tell all my friends about your lovely place,? I told the shopkeeper. ?Please do not do that, sir?, said Mr. Hopkins. ?This is a special place for special people. You must keep this shop a secret.? Then he took my photograph, and handed me the picture straight away.
?That was quick!? I exclaimed. In the picture I looked proud and excited holding the presents I had bought there.
On Christmas Day, my friends and relatives were delighted with the presents I had bought for them. For weeks, my brother begged me to take him to the wonderful little shop. I finally agreed .
We walked along Oxford Street, passed the department store and found nothing. In its place was an empty space being used as a car park. I checked the area again. There was the music shop, and there was the department store. In between should have been Hopkins and Son, but it wasn?t there.
Just then an old policeman came . ?Are you looking for something, sir? he asked. ?I am looking for a little shop called Hopkins and Son. ?
?Oh yes, there was a shop here once called Hopkins and Son. But it was knocked down over 30 years ago.?
I looked again at the place , and then I reached into my pocket and took out the photograph that Mr. Hopkins had taken of me holding my presents in the little shop.
?How strange? I exclaimed.
32. What did the author think of Hopkins and Son?
A. Big and modern .
B. Old and outdated.
C. Little and dusty.
D. Lovely and wonderful.
33. We can infer from Paragraph 4 that Mr. Hopkins ________.
A. was ashamed of his little shop.
B. didn?t like his shop to be advertised.
C. was one of the author?s special friends.
D. handed the author his picture immediately.
34. What does the underlined word揷ommoditiesn? refer to?
A. The goods in the shop
B. the author?s gifts
C. Photographs taken by Mr. Hopkins
D. Packages held by other customers
35. What can we learn about the shop?
A. It was closed by the police.
B. It was well-known in that area.
C. It was knocked down a few weeks ago.
D. It was between a music shop and a department store.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。
Most people believe they don't have much imagination. They are wrong. Everyone
has imagination, 36 Here are three techniques to help you regain your imagination
and creativity from when you were a kid.
Making connections.
This technique involves taking unrelated ideas and trying to find links between
them. First, think about the problem you have to solve or the job you need to do. 37 Think of as many ideas/words associated with candles: light, fire, matches, wax,night, silence, etcas you can and write them down. The next stage is to relate the ideas to the job you have to do.
No limits!
38 You have as much time/space/money, etc. as you want. Think about your goal and the new possibilities. If your goal is to learn to ski, for example, you can now practise skiing every day of your life (because you have the time and the money) . Now adapt this to reality. Maybe you can practise skiing every day in December, or every Monday in January.
39
Look at the situation from a different point of view. Fiction writers often imagine they are the characters in their books. They ask questions: What does this character want? Why can't she get it? What changes must she make to get what she wants? 40 The best fishermen think like fish!
A. Being someone else!
B. Asking questions!
C. Imagine that normal limitations don't exist.
D. Then find an image, word, idea or object, for example, a candle.
E. If your goal involves other people, put yourself in their positions.
F. but most of us, once we become adults, forget how to make use of it.
G. and we are on the way to achieving it whether the way is smooth or tough.
参考答案:
21-23.DAC, 24-27.CAAC, 28-31.CDAB, 32-35.DBAD, 36-40.FDCAE。
2022年高考英语全国甲卷试卷(含答案)
一、新高考I卷高考英语试卷真题和答案解析新高考I卷高考英语试卷真题和答案解析正在快马加鞭的整理当中,考试结束后我们第一时间发布word文字版。考生可以在线点击阅览:
二、新高考I卷高考英语卷答题技巧
七选五。先看七个选项,明白各自的含义后再读题,了解了题中文章的主要内容后,技巧方面可以看设题的位置,是段首中心句?还是段尾总结句?是中间内容补充句?还是观点支持句?依据位置,你可以更准确地判断该填什么,做出选择,笔者建议同学们在确定几个选项后将其划去,不断缩小范围.在平时,同学们可以买一本专题练习册,每天做几道七选五以提升能力.
完形填空。完形填空一定要有一读,即先通读全文,不可一遍就做题,先读一遍通晓主旨大意,再有二读即细读,然后才能筛选每个选项的四个单词,技巧方面,可以由单词在句中的位置判断词性再加以选择,也可以根据作者的情感态度排除选择,比如四个选项有三个是消极情绪的单词,那么就选择剩下一个积极情绪的单词,还可以根据上下文的提示来选择,这就更体现了一读的重要性.
语篇填空。语篇填空的技巧在于思维的缜密,要学会转弯,每个空的设置都可能会有"拐弯之处"比如填名词要考虑单复数,形容词要考虑是否变成反义词,动词填空要考虑用什么时态等等,还要注意没给词根的裸填范畴,仅限于连词代词等
三、新高考I卷哪些省份使用
适用地区:山东、福建、湖北、江苏、广东、湖南、河北
四、新高考I卷难吗
河北考生:
考完数学,从考场出来那一刻,头都是沉重的,心里说不出的滋味,感觉填空看着都是灰色。今年的数学试题,总体上出的是中规中矩,但是题型很新颖,很抽象,和平时做的题目完全不是一个水平的题目。选择题部分,也比平时难一些,看着题目很简单,但就是不知道怎么入手解题,大题部分,就更崩溃了,只有两道是有点把握得,剩下的都只答了一半。
总体来讲,试题是比平时要难的,至少难个20分左右。平时也都能考个100来分,这下估计七八十就算幸运了。
山东考生:
我觉得数学试题难度还行,今年发挥的还可以,平时都能考个120分,这次感觉会少一些,题目比去年要难一些。我有做过去年的数学试卷,考了127,今年的数学,能110就很知足了。主要是题目比较烧脑,不像平时的题目那样,一看就知道大概咋解题,高考的数学题,估计很多考生都要比平时低一些,今年的考生应该更明显,确实题目是难了一些。 五、新高考I卷高考英语试卷答案解析 1、2022年新高考I卷高考数学试卷真题和答案解析[Word文字版] 2、2022年新高考I卷高考语文试卷真题和答案解析[Word文字版] ;
一般来说,全国的高考会在每年6月7号和8号进行,部分省份和地区分为三天进行,在23日-25日前后出成绩。也有些同学会通过高考试卷来估测自己的分数。下面是我为大家收集的关于2022年高考英语全国甲卷试卷(含答案)。希望可以帮助大家。
2022年高考英语真题试卷与答案
女大学生最好找工作的五大专业
男女有别,这个别除了生理上的不同之外,在性格、学习、思考等诸多方面都有其较大的差异性。而这些差异又导致了女大学生将来的就业成败存在一些差异,在当前经济危机的形势下,要想将来自己更好的就业,高考女性考生在填报志愿的时候就不得不认清自己性别,提前做好规划,做好有备无患,切不可随意跟风。
语言类(英语及小语种):伶牙俐齿好工作
随着中国日益融入世界,各种经济往来频繁,各种外资企业的入驻,加上她们锻炼的伶牙俐齿好,使得语言类尤其是英语及小语种方向专业的学生成了就业市场的香馍馍。
在中国目前的就业环境下,由于各高校更加注重锻炼大学生自身的专业素质,因此,大学生开口秀外语成了各高校内独特的风景,加上女大学生天生较强的语言领悟能力和普遍勤奋好学学习作风,因此她们一个个都学得伶牙俐齿。在应聘求职中自然受到格外青睐。中国翻译协会的统计数据显示,目前我国在岗翻译专业人员约6万人,而此行业的保守需求约50万人,随着经济的发展,很快“可能就会达到100万人”。翻译人才缺口高达90%。更为她们就业提供了巨大的空间。
管理类:天生管会管理
女人是天生的管理。这句话由不得男人信与不信,都得乖乖的接受这个现实。因此,在现实中,众多的用人单位在管理人员的聘用上青睐女大学 毕业 生。
在大学里,女生的管理能力开始突现,各种各样的活动都能轻易的见到女学生独当一面的情形,而在这样的形势下,加上专业的管理理论课程学习,她们俨然成了半个管理专。而女大学生天性的那种持、管家的理念又使得她们在管理人和事物的时候更加的仔细更加有责任心。而这些正是一个好的管理人员所必备的素养,受到用人单位欢迎理所当然。
师范类:细心耐心得人心
母亲是孩子的第一任教师。女生具备这种 教育 他人的条件得天独厚。近几年,师范专业逐渐演变成了女儿国的世界,就业前途也较光明。
大学里,师范类专业的女生在集中学习各科课程的同时,还要系统学习诸如心理学之类的课程,在这诸多的课程学习后,她们能较快的脱胎换骨。加上女生天生的母性情怀,因此她们在教育学生方面拥有更多的细心和耐心。而这两份心将帮助她们在以后的求职中能够顺利的脱颖而出。
艺术类:墙内开花墙外香
艺术专业类的女生可谓是 职场 上的冷面杀手。虽然这类专业的女生难以在找到专业对口的行业,但是在其他行业却是异常抢手。
一般而言,艺术类专业的女生自身形象气质素养较高,因此很容易给 面试 官留下深刻的印象。在这个眼球经济时代,要想自己的 简历 和自己一样迅速的被用人单位记住,艺术专业女生的所展现的独特气质相对容易让用人单位一记如故。加上文员、助理等行业对于专业素质要求相对较低,因此,在一轮轮的面试中,她们凭借良好的气质形象来摘取这样的工作游刃有余。
经济、金融类:女人也顶半边天
经济金融类专业是高校专业大户。而这类专业的市场需求量也是极其庞大。在这么庞大的需求量中,女大学生自然能够分取一杯羹。
经济、金融类专业好比一个万金油,基本上所涉及的哪怕是擦边的经济行业都能走马上任。由于这类专业在大学里开设的课程多而且基本上以理论性为主,所以市场经济的迅猛发展和变化莫测的时代,这类专业毕业的女大学生都能以一敌几,独挡多面,这对于用人单位日益需要的多面型人才正好切合,而且由于经济、金融行业对于大学生的需求量大,自然在以后的就业中女大学生能够占据有利地位。
高考志愿分类填报技巧
(一)考前考后填志愿各有利弊
1、考前填志愿是常用的 方法 ,这种方法主要是根据模拟考试、考生平时成绩和高考前的状态来确定。通过模拟考试让考生明确当前自己在本地区所处的位置,再根据这个位置来选择相应水平的学校。这种根据现在预测未来的方式不仅仅是考学生的硬件——分数,还考学生的软件,如自信、冒险、自我评估能力。而且,每位考生判断是不同的,机会是相等的,因此某学校某专业的报考人数就不会产生过于集中或过于稀少的现象。不同层次的高校都能录取到满意的新生。但心理保守和发挥超常的学生可能会吃亏。考前填志愿有两个弊端。一是影响最后阶段的复习。因为志愿填报事关个人前途,同学们愿花工夫分析、研究,不可避免地对复习造成影响。二是盲目性大,失误较多。
2、考后估分报志愿是学生根据自己的考试情况来估分,再由教育部门划定估计 分数线 ,考生依据估计分数线填报志愿。由于,考生估分存在误差,估分划的线又有偏差,那么估分填报的志愿相差就较大了。但这种方法可以避免干扰学生考试前的复习。这种方法对于学习成绩中等尤其是平时成绩不大稳定的学生较为有利,但估分后填志愿,一般会为自己留有余地,把志愿降低一点,且对估分过高或过低的考生,所造成的负面影响较大,使不少考生错失自己心仪已久的学校。
3、分数公布后填报志愿,考生可以根据自己的分数和兴趣,量体裁衣填报志愿。高分生与低分生都有明确的方向,报考志愿与实际录取悬殊不会很大,风险减小。但容易出现志愿扎堆儿现象,冷门专业更冷,热门专业更热,使某些院校(或专业)录取分数线猛涨,落榜率增大。另一个可能是造成“断档”,即由于某校上一年录取分数高,因而一些高分考生不敢报考,以致造成该校几个分数段没有考生。使这些高校招生压力加大,招生计划与实际填报人数差距拉大,导致调配生增多。
由于不同填报志愿时间各有利弊,靠感觉、估考分、凭成绩填报志愿,孰优孰劣尚无定论。
(二)估考分报志愿的特别技巧
除稍后再作评述的填报志愿所应遵循的通则通法以外,估考分报志愿有其特别的技巧。估分填志愿,不仅要依据估计的分数,还要参考前两次的模拟考试成绩和名次。因为即使估分很准确,但没有整体排位,不了解其他考生的情况,而一模、二模可以弥补这一点。
估分填志愿的技巧,可以归纳为以下几点:
1、一模考试后,各校对考生在群体中的位置作了比较详细的分析,多年的实践证明,他们的分析与考生在高考中所处的位置,基本是吻合的,可以作为填报志愿的主要依据,适当参考二模考试发挥的情况。
2、认真分析高考中发挥的情况,是正常发挥还是超常发挥,或者是发挥失常,估出自己高考可能所得的分数,再与周围同学交流,将高考成绩与前几次模拟考试相比,自己感到是位置相同还是前后有所变化。
3、简易推算自己的录取段位。一般说临考前3次模拟考试的平均成绩可以看作是考生的基本实力,并以此估计自己在班上、在全校的排列名次。再根据本校近3年的录取率,取3年平均数,再考虑本届考生的学习水平与上届相比有无明显的波动,通过比较可大致知道自己处于哪一个录取分数段上。如全校有考生200人,A考生近3次模拟考试平均成绩在全校排名为第30位,即30/200。本校近3年平均录取率本一10%,本二为25%,专科30%,即10%的考生录取到一批本科院校,25%考生录取到二批本科院校,本一本二=35%,即35%的考生可上二批以上的本科院校……A考生排名为30,说明上本一的希望不大,而上二批本科院校的竞争力很强。
4、考生志愿起点很难把握,尤其是处于在本科一批和二批位置附近的考生,因事先不可能知道同层次同意向的考生集中或分散在哪些学校,要有起点算高了或算低了的思想准备,切记不要盲目乐观选高的起点。
(三)凭成绩报志愿的特别技巧
凭成绩报志愿,决定考生能否如愿顺利进入所填院校的最关键的因素有两个:一是考生志愿的集中与分散情况,二是考生在所有考生中的位置,后一个可相对准确地推算出来。
前面介绍了考生在本校排名位置的简易推算方法,再考虑到一个重点中学的中下等学生可能会和一般中学的上等生处于同等地位,那么大体可推算出自己在省市招生群体中的位置。实行标准分的省市,考生从成绩单中便可清楚地知道自己在全省、市中的准确排位,无须去推算了。但是前一个因素的不确定性很大,如果同水平的考生、同志向的考生,志愿集中在一个学校或几个学校,就会将这些学校的分数抬得很高,即使知道了分数但很难确定所报志愿是否集中,可能造成局部的竞争更加激烈。根据这些特点,公布成绩后报志愿应注意:
1、处理好搜集信息和运用信息的关系。搜集信息包括招生形势、招生政策、当年的招生规定,心仪的高校及专业近几年的录取分数等,越全面越好,然后运用这些资料选报适合自己的志愿。
2、一般来说,二本边缘分数考生可考虑报外地院校;一本的边缘分数考生报本地重点院校的机会大些。无论高考成绩如何,每个考生都一定要对第一志愿和第二志愿所报学校的大体排名有一定的了解,避免太近或颠倒顺序。
3、“量体裁衣”。公布高考成绩后报志愿,考生完全凭高考成绩说话,在选志愿时是名校优先还是“热门”专业优先?大体上可参照这样一些原则。
(1)高分考生,奔名校。指600分以上的考生,可以报考任何院校,但要考虑北大、清华某些专业的录取分在630以上。这些考生可考虑选报其他名校的特色专业。
(2)次高分考生,奔特色。这是考生在全体考生中也属比较优秀,成绩在560分~600分之间。若填报北大、清华感觉把握不大,分数在这两所学校所选专业往年录取的平均分(不是最低分)之下,为稳妥起见,可考虑其他重点院校的特色专业为第一志愿首选。
(3)考分中上等的考生,兼顾学校和专业。考分在重点线以上,560分以下。志愿范围是多数重点本科院校,选择余地大。在开设相同专业的高校中可选综合实力强、教学条件好、师资力量强的学校。
(4)一般成绩考生,奔专业。考分在本科线和重点线之间,普通高校实力、声望差别不大,而专业差别对就业和其后的发展关系较大,这个分数段的考生,以选好专业优先,但要注意不要人云亦云,应从发展的观点来看待专业。
(5)成绩较低的考生,先确保有学可上。成绩较低,虽上了录取线,但未到本科线或在本科线附近,这时选报志愿首先考虑有结合实践紧密且需求量大的专业,有利于将来就业;偏“冷”的专业避开激烈的竞争有利于录取。
4、考试成绩达到或接近的学校没有符合自己志趣的专业,可以考虑降低一个批次,报考自己喜欢的学校的专业。着重注意的是报志愿学校时避免盲目拔高或过于保守,一般说就低不就高比较 保险 ,同时要切记在填报每批次的几个志愿学校时,一定要拉开学校的的档次,形成合理的“梯度”。
5、考虑扩招的学校和专业,注意扩招部分是否为自己所处的位置,尽量避免高分低报,失去了更好的深造机会。
(四)利用好一切机会,提高高考成功率
1、填报提前录取批志愿
根据国家有关规定,将一部分招生类别、性质、专业基本相同或相近的学校和国家批准提前录取的一些学校集中起来,在大规模招生之前进行提前录取。这部分提前录取的院校主要有解放军院校、武警院校、公安部所属院校、音乐艺术类院校(专业)及少数经批准参加提前录取的院校和专业。填报了提前录取院校(专业)的考生,即使在提前录取时落选,也不影响其在以后第一批、第二批……的录取。也就是说,这部分考生多了一次录取机会。凡有意就读提前录取院校(专业)的考生可以抓住这个机会,增加被录取的成功率。
2、关注受鼓励专业
有人形容说,高考像是千军万马走独木桥,这种说法有一定道理,但也有些片面。对于许多“热门”学校、“热门”专业,像前两年的经济和计算机类,的确是这样一种情况,报考人数非常多,招生人数有限,便造成了许多考生落榜。同时,我们也应看到,有许多学校、专业,每年招生人数较多,报考人数却非常少。过去如农业、林业、水利、地质、矿业、石油和师范类便属于这种情况,纵观历史,横看世界,每一个国家综合国力的提高,不仅仅需要某几个专业的人才,她需要的是各个方面,各个专业有用的人才。俗语说:“三百六十行,行行出状元”!我们国家的发展,需要的不是一行一业的状元,而是各行各业,三百六十行的状元。(农业、林业、地质、矿业、水利、石油、师范,每一类专业的人才对于我国的国民经济发展都起到举足轻重的作用。我们国家大力鼓励广大考生踊跃报考这几类学校,这类学校师资较好,考生上线率高,录取容易。作为考生志愿填报的建议者,我们同样希望立志于这几方面的考生,踊跃地报考受鼓励的学校和专业。)
3、选报定向生
1989年原国家教委作出了《普通高等学校定向招生、定向就业的暂行规定》,明确指出:为了保证工作环境比较艰苦的地区和行业能得到一定数量的毕业生,高等学校按国家招生计划的一定比例实行“定向招生,定向就业”。
高考志愿 填报:挑学校还是选专业
填报志愿时经常面临这个选择:选择一个好学校有可能意味着没有好专业,优先考虑好专业则可能放弃名校。招考部门透露,在接受家长咨询中,两派人各持己见,考生们可作参考。
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