英语高考必备词典电子版_英语高考必备

1.高考英语高频短语大全

2.高考英语必备句型20例

3.英语高考作文万能套用句型 开头结尾必背模板

4.高考英语：阅读理解高频词汇

5.高考英语必备o字母开头的英语单词

1．经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy

2．人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长 the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard

3．先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology

4．面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges

5．人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…

6．社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development

7．引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention

8．不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…

9．热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate

10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue

11．完全不同的观点 a totally different argument

12．一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…

13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,

14．就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on…

15．有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons

16．双方的论点 arguments on both sides

17．发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…

18．对…必不可少 be indispensable to …

19．正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:

20．…也不例外 …be no exception

21．对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on…

22．利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.

23．导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in

24．复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon

25．责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement

26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation

27. 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision

28．学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills

29．经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden

30．考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration

31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective

32．做出共同努力 make joint efforts

33. 对…有益 be beneficial / conducive to…

34．为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society

35．打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…

36．综合素质 comprehensive quality

37．无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach

39．致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…

40. 应当承认 Admittedly,

41．不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty

42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of…

43．可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information

44．宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources

45．因特网 the Internet （一定要由冠词，字母I 大写）

46．方便快捷 convenient and efficient

47．在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life

48．环保（的） environmental protection / environmentally friendly

49．社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress

50．科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology

51．对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue

52．支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion

53．有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence

54．在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way

55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice

56. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…

57．日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition

58．眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest

59．长远利益. interest in the long run

60．…有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages

61．扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones

62．取其精髓，取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs.

63．对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to

64．交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information

65．跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with

the latest development of …

66．采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.

67．…的健康发展 the healthy development of …

68．有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides.

No garden without weeds.

69．对…观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to person.

70．重视 attach great importance to…

71．社会地位 social status

72．把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…

73．扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge

74．身心两方面 both physically and mentally

75．有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…

76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal

77. 可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that

78．缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden

79．优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.

80．与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with

81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary.

82．代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of

83．经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water

84．提供就业机会 offer job opportunities

85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress

86．毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…

87．增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding

88．充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of

89．承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure

90．保障社会的稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society

91．更多地强调 put more emphasis on…

92．适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of society

93．实现梦想 realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true

94. 主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows:

95. 首先 First， Firstly， In the first place, To begin with

96．其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place

97. 再次 Besides，In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore

98. 最后 Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,

99. 总而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,

100．我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.

以下是自2000年始历年所有完型词组的总结，无论是文章中出现的还是选项。希望大家能够细心揣摩，没事看看。

side by side 并排, 并肩

learn ... by heart 用心学习

combine ... with ... 与...结合

in that circumstances 如果是那样的话

replace ... with ... 用...代替...

keep a record of 记录

comments on ... 关于...的意见

at least 至少来源：

speak about 谈及

expect of/from... 从...当中期待

in return 作为回报

the survey on ... 关于...的调查

differ in... 在...不同

emerge from... 从...出现

be satisfied with...

play ... roles 扮演...的角色

lean over... 弯下身子 俯身于...之上

turn out 结果是，证明是

in silence 在沉默中

burst into laughter 突然笑出声来

concentrate on ... 全神贯注于...

be replaced by 被...所取代

for the purpose of... 为了..., 因...起见

distinguish ... from ... 区分...与...

communicate with... 与...交流

one another 彼此，相互

by means of... 用...的方法

at the approach of... 在...快到的时候

differ from... 与...不同

for instance 举例来说

divide ... into ... 把...分成...

enable sb. to do ... 使某人能够做某事

wave goodbye 挥别

in sympathy with 同情 赞成 和...一致

look over 察看, 检查

a lack of... 缺少...

check with... 与...协商

tend to do... 趋向于做...，喜欢做...

call after 追喊, 以...命名

call for 要求, 提倡

fight against 与...作战（敌人之间）

fight with 与...作战（战友之间）

agreement on ... 关于...达成的协议

add up 合计

add to 增加

take ... for example

in price 在价格上

in the long run 从长远来看，最后

on offer 在出售中

choose from... 从...中挑选

be curious about... 对...感到好奇

confront with... 使面临, 使面对

with interest 有兴趣地

an average of ... 平均是...

at high altitudes 在很高的地方

draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意

focus on 集中考试大论坛

in years to come 在未来的几年内

as a matter of fact 实际上

adopt a positive approach 采取一种正确的方法

wait for 等待

pass through 经过, 通过

a sequence of 一系列的

set apart from 把...区分开

take ... for granted 以...为骄傲

be aware of/that 注意到

translate into 翻译成

set in 开始

intend to do 想要做

looking forward to 期望

be built from... 用...去建造

a wide variety of 很多的

at advanced levels 在高级范围内

carry out 完成，实施

according to 根据

aim to do 指望做某事

make sacrifices to do 做出牺牲而做

in depth 深入地

新整理的有用词组~

a series of 一系列,一连串

above all 首先,尤其是

after all 毕竟,究竟

ahead of 在...之前

ahead of time 提前

all at once 突然,同时

all but 几乎;除了...都

all of a sudden 突然

all over 遍及

all over again 再一次,重新

all the time 一直,始终

all the same 仍然,照样的

as regards 关于,至于

anything but 根本不

as a matter of fact 实际上

apart from 除...外(有/无)

as a rule 通常,照例

as a result(of) 因此,由于

as far as ...be concerned 就...而言

as far as 远至,到...程度

as for 至于,关于

as follows 如下

as if 好像,仿怫

as good as 和...几乎一样

as usual 像平常一样,照例

as to 至于,关于

all right 令人满意的;可以

as well 同样,也,还

as well as 除...外(也),即...又

aside from 除...外(还有)

at a loss 茫然,不知所措

at a time 一次,每次

at all 丝毫(不),一点也不

at all costs 不惜一切代价

at all events 不管怎样,无论如何

at all times 随时,总是

at any rate 无论如何,至少

at best 充其量,至多

at first 最初,起先

at first sight 乍一看,初看起来

at hand 在手边,在附近

at heart 内心里,本质上

at home 在家,在国内

at intervals 不时,每隔...

at large 大多数,未被捕获的

at least 至少

at last 终于

at length 最终,终于

at most 至多,不超过

at no time 从不,决不

by accident 偶然

at one time 曾经,一度;同时

at present 目前,现在

at sb's disposal 任...处理

at the cost of 以...为代价

at the mercy of 任凭...摆布

at the moment 此刻,目前

at this rate 照此速度

at times 有时,间或

back and forth 来回地,反复地

back of 在...后面

before long 不久以后

beside point 离题的,不相干的

beyond question 毫无疑问

by air 通过航空途径

by all means 尽一切办法,务必

by and by 不久,迟早

by chance 偶然,碰巧

by far 最,...得多

by hand 用手,用体力

by itself 自动地,独自地

by means of 用,依靠

by mistake 错误地,无意地

by no means 决不,并没有

by oneself 单独地,独自地

by reason of 由于

by the way 顺便说说

by virtue of 借助,由于

by way of 经由,通过...方法

due to 由于,因为

each other 互相

even if/though 即使,虽然

ever so 非常,极其

every now and then 时而,偶尔

every other 每隔一个的

except for 除了...外

face to face 面对面地

far from 远非,远离

for ever 永远

for good 永久地

for the better 好转

for the moment 暂时,目前

for the present 暂时,目前

for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益

for the time being 暂时,眼下

from time to time 有时,不时

hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联

head on 迎面地,正面的

heart and soul 全心全意地

how about ...怎么样

in a hurry 匆忙,急于

in case of 假如,防备

in a moment 立刻,一会儿

in a sense 从某种意义上说

in a way 在某种程度上

in a word 简言之,总之

in accordance with 与...一致,按照

in addition 另外,加之

in addition to 除...之外(还)

in advance 预先,事先

in all 总共,合计

in any case 无论如何

in any event 无论如何

in brief 简单地说

in charge of 负责,总管

in common 共用的,共有的

in consequence(of) 因此;由于

in debt 欠债,欠情

in detail 详细地

in difficulty 处境困难

in effect 实际上,事实上

in general 一般来说,大体上

in favor of 支持,赞成

in front of 面对,在...前

in half 成两半

in hand 在进行中,待办理

in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念

in itself 本质上,就其本身而言

in line with 与...一致

in memory of 纪念

in no case 决不

in no time 立即,马上

in no way 决不

in order 按顺序,按次序

in other words 换句话说

in part 部分地

in particular 特别,尤其

in person 亲自,本人

in place 在合适的位置

in place of 代替,取代,交换

in practice 在实践中,实际上

in proportion to 与...成比例

in public 公开地,当众

in quantity 大量

in question 正在谈论的

in regard to 关于,至于

in relation to 关于,涉及

in return 作为报答/回报/交换

in return for 作为对...报答

in short 简言之,总之

in sight 被见到;在望

in spite of 尽管

in step 齐步,合拍

in step with 与...一致/协调

in tears 流着泪,在哭着

in the course of 在...期间/过程中

in the distance 在远处

in the end 最后,终于

in the event of 如果...发生,万一

in the face of 即使;在...面前

in the first place 首先

in the future 在未来

in the least 丝毫,一点

in (the)light of 鉴于,由于

in the way 挡道

in the world 究竟,到底

in time 及时

in touch 联系,接触

in turn 依次,轮流;转而

in vain 徒劳,白费力

instead of 代替,而不是

just now 眼下;刚才

little by little 逐渐地

lots of 许多

many a 许多

more or less 或多或少,有点

next door 隔壁的,在隔壁

no doubt 无疑地

no less than 不少于...;不亚于...

no longer 不再

no more 不再

no more than 至多,同...一样不

none other than 不是别的,正是

on one's guard 警惕,提防

nothing but 只有,只不过

now and then 时而,偶尔

off and on 断断续续,间歇地

off duty 下班

on a large/small scale 大/小规模地

on account of 由于

on(an/the) average 平均,通常

on behalf of 代表

on board 在船(车/飞机)上

on business 因公

on condition that 如果

on duty 上班,值班

on earth 究竟,到底

on fire 起火着火

on foot 步行,

on guard 站岗,值班

on hand 在场,在手边

on occasion(s) 有时,间或

on one's own 独立,独自

on purpose 故意地

on sale 出售,廉价出售

on schedule 按时间表,准时

on second thoughts 经重新考虑

on the contrary 正相反

on the grounds of 根据,以...为由

on (the) one hand 一方面

on the other hand 另一方面

on the point of 即将...的时刻

on the road 在旅途中

on the side 作为兼职/副 业

on the spot 在场;马上

on the whole 总的来说,大体上

on time 准时

once again 再一次

once(and)for all 一劳永逸地

once in a while 偶尔

once more 再一次

once upon a time 从前

one another 相互

or else 否则,要不然

or so 大约,左右

other than 非;除了

out of 从...中;由于;缺乏

out of breath 喘不过气来

out of control 失去控制

out of date 过时的

out of doors 在户外

out of order 出故障的

out of place 不适当的

out of practice 久不练习,荒疏

out of sight 看不见,在视野外

out of the question 毫无可能的

out of touch 不联系,不接触

over and over(again) 一再地,再三地

prior at 在...之前

quite a few 相当多,不少

rather than 不是...(而是)

regardless of 不顾,不惜

right away 立即,马上

side by side 肩并肩,一起

so far 迄今为止

sooner or later 迟早,早晚

step by step 逐步地

such as 例如,诸如

thanks to 由于,多亏

that is (to say) 就是说,即

to the point 切中要害,切题

under control 处于控制之下

under the circumstances 这种情况下

up to date 在进行中

up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于

what if 切合目前情况的

what about 怎么样

with respect to 如果...将怎么样

with regard to 关于,至于

without question 关于,至于,

with the exception of 除...之外

without question 毫无疑问

word for word 逐字的

高考英语高频短语大全

必备高考英语作文范文有李华写邮件、写通知、李华回信、回通知。

一、假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客，发邮件向你询问有关习俗。请你回复邮件，内容包括：

1、到达时间。

2、合适的礼物。

3、餐桌礼仪。

注意：

1、词数100左右。

2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

范文

Dear Terry,

How are you doing? In your last letter, you asked me about being a guest to a Chinese friend's home. Now, I am writing to inform you of some relevant details.

To begin with, according to our tradition, you are supposed to arrive early, so that you can help the family prepare the dinner, which is meaningful and interesting. Besides, you'd better bring some gifts, like a book or a Chinese knot. What's more, when you are enjoying the meal, you need to avoid making noises while chewing food.

Hopefully, these suggestions would be helpful for you. I have the confidence that you will have a great time.

Best wishes!

Yours,Li Hua

二、你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知，请大家观看一部英语短片Growing Together，内容包括：

1、短片内容：学校的发展。

2、放映时间、地点。

3、欢迎对短片提出意见。

注意：

1、词数100左右。

2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

范文

Notice

In order to have a better understanding of our school, an outstanding English short movie about our school will be shown in the library from 2:30 to 4:00 in the afternoon on June 9th. It is organized by the Student Union. Here are some relevant details about it.

To begin with, the name of the movie is Growing Together, which is about the development of our beloved school. As we all expect, it will be not only meaningful but also interesting.?

What's more, everyone of you will be welcome to take part (participate) in it, enjoying the movie, having a heated discussion afterwards and giving your own comments.

The Student Union June

三、假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter 来信询问你校学生体育运动情况。请给他回信，内容包括：

1、学校的体育场馆。

2、主要的运动项目。

3、你喜欢的项目。

注意：

1、词数100左右。

2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

范文

Dear Peter,

I?am exceedingly delighted to hear from you. You asked me in your last letter about the physical exercise in our school and the following information may give you a rough sketch.

To begin with, a fabulous new stadium has been built up, which has become the new landmark in our school. Moreover, with the stadium set up, a wide range of sports events are able to be held, of which ping-pong, football as well as running competitions enjoy great popularity.?

As for me, I'm intoxicated with basketball since it has been giving me strength to confront the challenges in my life.

All in all, I?sincerely invite you to come to our school and see for yourself.

Yours,Li Hua

四、假定你是李华，你校英语协会招聘志愿者，接待来访的国外中学生。请你写信应聘，内容包括：

1、口语能力。

2、相关经验。

3、应聘目的。

注意：

1、词数80左右。

2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

范文

Dear?Sir?or?Madam,

My name is Li Hua. And I am writing to apply for being a volunteer of our school English association.　　

I have a good command of English and have been to the USA twice. So I can communicate well with native speakers of English. What's more, I am kind and friendly to other people. So I can easily get along with?foreign students.

I'm particularly interested in this job because I want to further improve my oral English capabilities and interpersonal communication skills.

Hopefully I can receive your acceptance.

Yours faithfully,Li Hua

五、假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国文化感兴趣，计划明年来北京上大学。他向你咨询相关信息。请给他回邮件，内容包括：

1、表示欢迎；

2、推荐他上哪所大学。

3、建议他做哪些准备工作。

注意：

1、词数不少于50。

2、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Jim,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,Li Hua

高考英语必备句型20例

学习都是靠积累的，词汇量对于高考英语来说挺重要的，想要积累自己的英语词汇量，平时就要多记多背。下面是我整理分享的高考英语高频 短语 ，欢迎阅读与借鉴，希望对你们有帮助!

高考英语高频短语

1.poverty n. 贫穷

2.resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的

3.resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意

4.barrel n. 桶

5.bargain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价

6.coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的

7.coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车

8.code n. 准则,法规,密码

9.coil n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕

10.adult n. 成年人

11.advertise v. 为...做 广告

12.advertisement n. 广告

13.agency n. 代理商,经销商

14.focus v. (使)聚集 n. 焦点,中心,聚焦

15.forbid vt. 不许,禁止

16.debate n./v. 辩论 ,争论

17.debt n. 欠债

18.decade n. 十年

19.enclose vt. 围住;把...装入信封

20.encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到

21.globe n. 地球,世界;地球仪

22.global a. 全球的;总的

23.scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览

24.scandal n. 丑事,丑闻

25.significance n. 意义;重要性

26.subsequent a. 随后的,后来的

27.virtue n. 美德,优点

28.virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的

29.orient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向 n. 东方

30.portion n. 一部分

31.target n. 目标,靶子 vt. 瞄准

32.portable a. 手提式的

33.decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降

34.illusion n. 错觉

35.likelihood n. 可能,可能性

36.stripe n. 条纹

37.emphasize vt. 强调,着重

38.emotion n. 情感,感情

39.emotional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的

40.awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的

41.awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的

42.clue n. 线索,提示

43.collision n. 碰撞,冲突

44.device n. 装置,设备

45.因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词，字母I 大写)

46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient

47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life

48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly

49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress

50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology

高考 英语阅读 高频词汇

notion n. 观念,想法,主张

reveal vt. 显示, 透露 n. (外墙与门或窗之间的)窗侧, 门侧 n. (汽车的)窗框

revenue n. 总收入; 财政收入, 税收 n. 税务局

shield n. 盾,防卫物,盾状物 vt. 保护,遮蔽

vital adj. 至关重要的, 生死攸关的, 有活力的, 充满生机的

vitally adv. 重要地，极其，生命攸关地

urge n. 冲动 vt. 驱策,鼓励,力陈,催促 vi. 极力主张

urban adj. 城市的

urgent adj. 急迫的,紧要的,紧急的

usage n. 惯用法,使用,用法

violet n. 紫罗兰, 紫色 adj. 紫色的

weed n. 杂草,菸草 vi. 除草 vt. 除草,摆脱

violate vt. 违犯, 亵渎, 干扰, 侵犯, 奸污

whatsoever adv. (用于否定句中以加强语气)任何 pron.&adj. 无论什么

welfare n. 福利,社会保障,幸福 adj. 福利的

whereas conj.&adv. 然而,却,反之

essential adj.基本的; 必要的; 本质的; 精华的 n.必需品; 基本要素; 必不可少的东西

estimate n. 估计, 估价 v. 估计, 估价, 评价

evaluate vt. 评估,评价

exceed vt. 超过, 胜过, 超出界限 vi. 领先

equation n. 相等,方程(式),等式,均衡

restrain vt. 抑制,阻止,束缚,剥夺

restraint n. 抑制,克制,束缚

resume v. 再继续, 重新开始 n. 简历 , 履历; 摘要

severe adj. 剧烈的, 严重的, 严峻的, 严厉的, 严格的

sexual adj. 性的，的，有性的

simplicity n. 单纯, 简朴

sorrow n. 悲伤,伤心事 vi. 悲伤,惋惜,悔恨

stuff n. 材料, 原料, 东西 n. 素质, 本质; 废物 vt. 填满, 塞满

temptation n. 诱惑，引诱; 诱惑物

terror n. 恐怖，惊骇，令人惧怕或讨厌的人或事物

thrust n. 推力,刺,力推 vt.& vi. 插入,推挤,刺

treaty n. 条约, 协定

arise vi. 上升,引起,出现

arouse vt. 唤醒,激发,激起 vi. 唤醒

burden n. 负担, 重载 v. 使负重, 装载, 烦扰

bureau n. 局, 办公处

marvelous adj. 令人惊异的,了不起的,不平常的

massive adj. 巨大的, 大规模的, 大量的, 大范围的

maximum n. 极点, 最大量, 极大 adj. 最高的, 最大极限的

高考英语高频 短语大全 相关 文章 ：

★ 历年高考英语高频短语汇总

★ 高考英语常考的高频短语词组大合集!

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★ 2020高考英语常用词组集锦

英语高考作文万能套用句型 开头结尾必背模板

句型1

would rather that somebody did…"宁愿……;更愿意……"(表示现在或将来的愿望)

would rather that somebody had done…"宁愿……;更愿意……"(表示过去的愿望)

[例句

I'd rather you posted the letter right now. 我想让你现在去寄信。

I'd rather you were not a celebrated actor. In that case, we could spend more time together.

我到情愿你不是个知名演员，这样我们可以有更多的时间在一起。

I'd rather that I hadn't seen her yesterday. 我情愿昨天没有看到她。

句型2

as if/though+主语+did/had done…好像……(表示现在或将来的情况用过去时;表示过去的情况用过去完成时)[参考句型4]

[例句

Our head teacher treats us as if we were her own children, so all the students in our class think highly of her.

Alan talked about Rome as if he had been there. Alan谈起罗马来就好像他去过那里似的。

句型3

"wish +宾语从句"，表示不大可能实现的愿望

表示现在的愿望：主语+过去时;

表示过去的愿望：主语+had done;

表示将来的愿望：主语+would/could do

[例句

How I wish we students had more free time to relax ourselves! 我们学生多么希望有更多的自由时间放松自己!

I failed in the maths exam. How I wish I hadn't wasted so much time playing!

What a pity you can't go to the party. How I wish I could dance with you at the party!

句型4

It's high/about time that somebody did (should do) (should通常不省略) …早就该……

[例句

It's time that you went to school.= It's time that you should go to school.

It's high time that we did something to improve our environment. 该是我们为环保做些事情了。

I think it's high time that she made up her mind. 我想她该拿定主意了。

句型5

情态动词+动词不定式完成结构的用法

could have done "本来可以……"(表示过去没有实现的可能)。

might have done "本来可能……;本来应该或可以做某事"(实际没有发生;含有轻微的责备语气。

should/ought to have done "本来该做某事"(而实际未做)

should not/ought not to have done "本来不该做"(实际却做过了，含有责备语气)

needn't have done "本来不必做"(但是已经做过了)

would rather have done "当时宁愿做了某事"(实际没有做过);否定式would rather not have done表达相反意思，两者都有表示"后悔"之意。

句型6

as, though, although引导的让步状语从句。

[注意]although位于句首;though位于句首或句中;as位于句中=though。它的词序是把句中强调的形容词、副词、动词或名词放在连词前。[参考倒装结构] 请注意下列句式的变化：

[例句

1. Although/Though I'm young, I already know what career I want to follow.

→Young as/though I am, I already know what career I want to follow.

我虽然年轻，但我已经明白我应该追随什么样的事业。

2. Although/Though I respect him very much, I cannot agree with his idea.

→Much as/though I respect him, I cannot agree with his idea. 虽然我很尊重他，但是我不同意他的观点。

3. Although/Though he is a child, he knows a lot of Chinese characters.

→Child(省略冠词)as/though he is, he knows a lot of Chinese characters. 他虽然还是个孩子，却认识了许多汉字。

4. Although he tried, he couldn't solve the problem.

→Try as he might, he couldn't solve the problem. 尽管他努力了，但是他没有解决问题。

5. Although it is raining, I'm going out for a walk.

→Raining as it is, I'm going out for a walk. 天虽然在下雨，我还是要出去散步。

6. Strange as it may seem, nobody was injured in the accident. 这次意外虽然显得不可思议，却没有人受伤。

7. Much as I would like to help, I have a lot to do. 虽然我很想帮助你，但是我有很多事要做。

8. Object as you may, I will go. 纵使你反对，我也要去。

句型7

…before…特殊用法(1)"没来得及……就……"

[例句

The roof fell before he had time to dash into the room to save his baby.

他还没有来得及冲进房间救孩子，房顶就塌了。

He ran off before I could stop him. 我还没有来得及阻止，他已经跑了。

To my great disappointment, my favorite singer left the concert before I could have a word with her.

让我非常失望的是，我还没有来得及和我最喜欢的歌手打招呼，她就已经离开了。

句型8

…before…特殊用法(2)"过了多久才……"或"动作进行到什么程度才……"

[例句

They walked about fifty miles to the west before they saw a village.

他们西行50英里才看到一个村庄。

The workers worked day and night about three days before everything returned to normal.

工人们连续工作3天才使一切恢复正常。

He almost knocked me down before he knew it.

他几乎撞到我了才意识到。

We had walked a long way before we found some water.

我们走了很长的路才找到一点水。

Five years went by before I knew it. 不知不觉，五年过去了。

句型9

It was + 时间段+before…."过了多久才(怎么样)……"

It was not long before…."不久，就……"

It will (not) be +时间段+before…."要过多久(不久)……才……"(before从句谓语动词要用一般时态)

[例句

It was not long before he sensed the danger of the position.不久他就意识到他处境的危险。

It was five days before he came back. 五天后他才回来。

It will be half a year before you graduate from the school. 再过半年你才能毕业。

It will not be long before they understand each other. 他们大概不久就会互相了解。

句型10

in case of…(+n.) "以防;万一";

in case that…"以防，万一……"(谓语动词用一般现在时态或should+动词原形)

[例句

In case of fire, what should we do?

Please remind me about it in case I forget/should forget. 万一我忘了，请提醒我。

In case (that) John comes/should come, please tell him to wait.

Please take your umbrella in case (that it rains/should rain).带上雨伞，以防下雨。

句型11

It强调句型

强调句的基本构成：It is/was + 被强调的部分 + who(主要指人时)/that + 其余部分

[注意

这种结构可以强调句子的主语、宾语、状语(包括时间，地点，方式，原因等)，但是不能强调谓语动词(参考句型15)。

原句的谓语动词如果是现在或将来时态，用It is…that/who….;

原句的谓语动词如果是过去时态，用It was…that/who….;

强调时间、地点、原因或方式时不要用when, where或how, 必须用that。

[例句

I saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.

→It was I who saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.(强调主语)

→It was in the street that I saw him yesterday afternoon.(强调地点状语)

→It was yesterday afternoon that I saw him in the street.(强调时间状语)

→It was him that/who I saw in the street yesterday afternoon.(强调宾语)

[例句

He didn't go to bed until his mother came back.

→It was not until his mother came back that he went to bed.

He didn't do his homework until his father came back from work.

→It wasn't until his father came back from work that he did his homework.

[例句

Only when you nearly lose someone do you fully realize how much you value him.

→It is only when you nearly lose someone that you fully realize how much you value him.

只有你快要失去某个人时，你才意识到你是多么尊重他。

[例句

I was late again because the traffic was very heavy during the rush hour.

→It was because the traffic was very heavy during the rush hour that I was late again.

(强调句中只能强调由because引导的原因状语从句，because不能换成since, as, for, now that等)

[注意强调句的疑问结构

一般疑问句 Is / Was it +被强调部分 +who / that …?

特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+is /was +it +who / that…?

What is/was it that…? Who is/was it that…? When is/was it that…?

Where is/was it that…? Why is/was it that…? How is/was it that…?

[例句

I saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.

→When was it that you saw him in the street?

→Who was it that you saw in the street yesterday afternoon?

→Where was it that you saw him yesterday afternoon?

[例句

I don't know when he will come back.

→I don't know when it is that he will come back.(宾语从句疑问词后用陈述句语序)

–How was it that you got in touch with Mr. Smith? 你是怎么和Smith先生联系上的?

–Trough a friend of mine. 通过一个朋友。

句型12

(1)、祈使句(表条件)+ or/or else/ otherwise + 主句(表结果)… "否则…，要不然…"

(2)、祈使句(表条件)+ and +主句(表结果)

[例句

Hurry up, or you'll be late for class.

Please call me up before you come, otherwise/or else/or we might be out.

你来之前打个电话，否则，我们也许会出去。

Think it over and you will find the answer.

Give him an inch and he will take a mile. 得寸进尺。

Work hard and you will make progress every day. 好好学习，天天向上。

句型13

…until…."直到……时候";not…until…"直到……才……"

[例句

You are to stay until/till your mother comes back. 你得等到你妈妈回来。

The meeting was put off until ten o'clock. 会议推迟到十点钟。

The villagers didn't realize how serious the pollution was until all the fish died in the river.

→Not until all the fish died in the river did the villagers realize how serious the pollution was.(倒装句)

等到湖里的鱼全死光了，村民们才意识到污染是多么严重。

He didn't go to bed until his mother came back.

→It was not until his mother came back that he went to bed.(强调句)

Not until he failed in the exam did he realize that he had wasted much time playing computer games.

Not until his son came back from school did he go to bed.

句型14

unless…"除非，如果不……"(=if…not)

[例句

I shall go tomorrow unless it rains. 如果不下雨，我明天去。

–Shall Tom go and play football?

–Not unless he has finished his homework. 除非他完成作业，否则不能出去。

I won't go unless he comes to invite me himself.

除非他本人来邀请我，不然我是不会去的。

I won't attend his birthday party unless invited (=unless I am invited). 除非被邀请，否则我不

去参加的生日晚会。

句型15

when引导的从句

when除了用来引导主语从句、宾语从句、时间状语从句、表语从句和定语从句，还有一种用法值得关注，那就是when引导并列分句，意思是"这时突然;就在那时"，强调另一个动作的突然发生。常用于以下句型中：(1)、主语 + be doing… when…意思是"正在做某事这时……";(2)、主语 + be about to do…when…;(3)、主语+be on the point of (doing) …when…意思是"正要去做某事这时……"

[例句

One day Chuck was on a flight across the Pacific Ocean when suddenly his plane crashed. 有一天，Chuck正在太平洋上飞行，这时他的飞机突然爆炸了。

I don't know when he will arrive. 我不晓得他什么时候到达。

I thought of the happy days when I was in Beijing. 我想起了在北京时的那段快乐日子。

I believe the time will soon come when there will be no weapons in the world. 我相信世界上没有武器的日子不久就会到来。

I was walking along the river when I heard a drowning boy cry for help. 我正在河边行走，这时我突然听到一个落水男孩求救。

I was about to leave when it began to rain. 我刚要离开，这时下雨了。

I had just finished my exam paper when the bell rang, announcing the class was over. 我刚做完作业，下课铃响了。

I thought of the happy days when I was in France. 我想到了在法国时那段快乐日子。

I believe the time will soon come when there will be no weapons in the world. 我相信世界上没有武器的日子不久就会来临。

[比较

I was walking along the street when I caught sight of a tailor's shop. 我正在街上走，这时我看见一家裁缝店。

I was walking along the streets. Just at the moment I caught sight of a tailor's shop. 我在街上走。就在那时我看见一家裁缝店。

句型16

while引导的从句

while除了有"当/在……时候"的意思外(注意：引导的句子谓语动词只能是延续性动词!)，另外的两层意思也是考查的重点：(1)while = although "尽管"、"虽然"，引导让步状语从句;(2)while的意思是"然而;可是"，常用来表达对比关系。

[例句

While I admit that the problem is difficult, I don't think that they can't be solved.

尽管我承认这个问题很难，但是我并不认为无法解决。

While I admit his good points, I can see his shortcomings.

虽然我承认他的优点，我也能看出他的缺点。

While I was angry with her, I didn't lose my temper.

虽然我很生气，但我当时没有对她发脾气。

While I understand your viewpoint, I don't agree with you. 虽然我了解你的见解， 我还是不能同意(你)。

I earn only 120 dollars a week, while she earns 180 dollars. 我一星期只赚120美元，她却赚180美元。

句型17

where…(地点从句)

[注意]where引导地点从句时，可以引导定语从句或是逻辑地点状语从句。当它在定语从句中作地点状语，指代地点时，这时可以用in which, on which, at which, to which, from which等结构代替。但是它引导逻辑地点状语从句时，没有这样用法。

[例句

You should put the book where it was. 把书放回原处。

Persistent people begin their success where others end in failure.

不屈不挠者从他人失败的地方获取成功。

Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者，事竟成。

Where men are greedy, there is never peace. 人类贪欲不止，世界和平无望。

Go where you should, keep on studying. 无论你到哪里，你都应该继续学习。

That is the building where my father works. 那是我父亲工作的大楼。

Yesterday I went to the department store, where I met my teacher. 昨天我去百货公司，就在那儿遇见了我的老师。

That's where a change is needed. 那就是需要变更的地方。

We could see the runners very well from where we stood. 从我们所站的地方能很清楚地看到赛跑的选手。

You should let your children play where you can see them. 你应该让小孩在你的视线所及的地方玩耍。

Potatoes can be grown in places where it is too cold to grow rice.=Potatoes can be grown in places where it is too cold to grow rice.(本句where引导定语从句)

有些地方太冷不能种水稻，但可以种马铃薯。

[请比较下面的句子结构的不同

Potatoes can be grown where it is too cold to grow rice.(本句where引导地点状语从句)

句型18

what引导的从句

what在英语中非常活跃,它可以用来引导主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句，但是不用来引导定语从句。在句子里可以充当主语、宾语、表语、定语，既可以指人，也可以指物。

[例句

What is the population of the world? 世界的人口有多少?

What did you pay for this picture? 这幅画你付了多少钱?

What is most important in life isn't money. 人生最重要的并非是金钱。

Will you show me what you bought? 可以把你所买的东西给我看一下吗?

Mary is no longer what she was ten years ago. Mary已经不是10年前的她了。

句型19

as引导的非限制性定语从句

在as引导的非限制性定语从句中，连接代词as在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语等，可以指人或物。其在定语从句中的位置比较灵活，即可以在句子前面，在句子中间或句子末尾。常用的结构有：as we all know; as is well known to…; as is often the case; as is said/mentioned above; as has been said before; as I told you before; as is evident; as often happens; as can be seen; as is/was expected; as we expect; as I can remember等。

[注意1]as通常只指整个句子的内容，不表示部分内容。

[注意2]as引导的非限制性定语从句通常指"事先可以预料到的""料想到的"，表达"好"的方面。

[注意3]as引导限制性定语从句时，常构成the same…as…; such…as…; so/as …as…等结构。在从句中既可以指人、物，也可以指整个句子。

[例句]

This is also part of your work, as I told you before. 我曾告诉过你，这也是你工作的一部分。

The man was a teacher, as was evident from his way of speaking. 从那人说话的样子可明显看出，他是个老师。

Such ideas as he hits on are worthless. 像他那样偶然想起的主意是无用的。

It's the same story as I heard from her yesterday. 这故事跟我从她那儿听到的相同。

He will marry as pretty a girl as he can find. 他要尽可能找漂亮的女孩结婚。

Such people as have made great contributions to the world should be greatly respected.

那些对世界做出巨大贡献的人们应该受到极大的尊重。

句型20

which引导的非限制性定语从句(也引导限制性定语从句)

which引导的非限制性定语从句既可以指整个句子内容，也可以指句子的部分内容(如单词或词组等)，在句子中可以作主语、宾语(动词或介词的)、定语等。注意它在句子中的位置：只能放在主句后，不能放在主句前。表达的内容是"不好的"、"事先没有预料到的"等时，常用which，只指物。

[例句

Yellowstone National Park, which is in Wyoming, is one of the most beautiful national parks in the world. 黄石国家公园位于怀俄明州，是世界上最美丽的国家公园之一。

The clock, which my grandfather bought, is still in good order. 这时钟是我祖父买的，现在还走时很准。

The picture, for which he paid an enormous amount of money, was a forgery.

那幅画他花了一大笔钱购买，却是幅赝品。

She changed her mind again, which made us all angry. 她又改变了主意，这使我们大家都生气了。

I lived three years in Paris, during which time I learned French. 我在巴黎住了三年，在那期间我学了法语。

The weather turned out to be very good, which was more than we could expect. 天气结果转晴，

这是我们没有预料到的。

高考英语：阅读理解高频词汇

为了方便大家在高考英语作文中能够拿高分，我为大家整理了英语高考作文万能套用句型，供参考!

高考英语作文必备句型

一、环境保护主题

1.Ifeveryonemakesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmorebeautiful.(常见呼吁型结尾)

如果每个人都为保护环境做贡献，世界会变得更加美好。

额外成就感

when/after/assoonas/if/unless+从句(一般现在时态)+主句(一般将来时态)没错啦，就是大家耳熟能详的主将从现

2.Weallneedclearairtobreathe;weallneedcleanwatertodrink;weallneedgreenplacestoenjoy.(中英文作文中都喜闻乐见排比句啊，营造气势，还我青山绿水，嗯!)

我们都需要呼吸新鲜的空气，我们都需要饮用洁净的水，我们都需要绿地来享受。

3.In2018,youwillseeBeijingasbeautifulasagarden,withcleanerwaterandcleanersky.(所以说美好的希望除了出现在新闻联播里，还出现在我们的作文里)

到2018年，我们会看到北京像花园一样，有着更加清澈的河水和碧透的天空。

4.Wecan’timaginewhattheworldisgoingbewithoutpurifiedwater.

我们无法想象没有纯净的水，这个世界会变成什么样子。

5.Peoplemustbestoppedfromthrowingdirtythingsintotheriver.

应该阻止人们往河里扔脏东西。

6.Thepreservationofforesthasarousedpeople’swideconcern.

保护森林引起人们的广泛关注。

7.Bothsandordinarycitizensshouldjoinhandstomakethisworldabetterplacetolivein,notonlyforourselves,butalsoforthefuturegenerations.

不仅仅是为了我们，更是为了我们的后代，政府和普通市民应该联合起来，使这个世界变成更美好的家园。

8.Thereisnodenyingthefactthatairpollutionisanextremelyseriousproblem：thecityauthoritiesshouldtakestrongmeasuresdealwithit.

无可否认，空气污染使一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。

9.Propermeasuresmustbetakentolimitthenumberofforeigntouristsandgreateffortsshouldbemadetoprotectlocalenvironmentandhistoryformtheharmfuleffectsofinternationaltourism.

应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量，努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。

10.Itiscertainthatiftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbelessairpollution.

可以肯定，如果开车的人少一些，空气污染已定会减少。

二、学校和教育主题

1.Noonecandenythefactthataperson’seducationisthemostimportantaspectofhislife.

没有人能否认：教育是人生最重要的一个方面。

2.Althoughthisviewiswidelyheld,thereislittleevidencethateducationcanbeobtainedatanyageandatanyplace.

尽管这一观点被广泛接受，很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点任何年龄进行。

3.Anincreasingnumberofpeoplearebeginningtorealizethateducationisnotcompletewithgraduation.

越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。

4.Thelatestsurveysshowthatquiteafewchildrenhaveunpleasantassociationwithhomework.

最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没有好感。

5.Studentsshouldknowhowtotakeadvantageoftheirtime.

学生应该知道如何利用他们的时间。

6.ConqueringEnglishisnotdifferentfromconqueringagreatmountain;bothofthemrequiredetermination,courage,andperseverance.

征服英语不亚于征服一座高山，都需要决心勇气和毅力。

7.Somepeoplethinkthatweshouldreadextensively.

有一些人认为，我们应该有选择性的阅读。

8.Inmyopinion,youshouldcomebackafteryoufinishyourstudiesabroad.

在我看来，你结束留学后应该回国。

9.ComingfromafamilyofEnglishteachers,shealwayshasaparticularinterestinEnglish.

出生英语世家的她，对英语有着特别的兴趣。

三、描写人物性格的高级得分词汇如下：

diligent勤奋的

energetic精力充沛的

humorous幽默风趣的

attractive有新引力的

modest谦虚的

optimistic乐观的

talkative健谈的

enthusiastic热情的

10.IhavefullyrealizedthatEnglishisessentialtomyfuture.

我充分认识到英语对我的未来是多么的重要。

11.Inconclusion,theadvantagesofstudyingabroadoutweighitsdisadvantages.

总之，出国留学的优点要大于它的缺点。

12.Nowintheruralareas,therearemanychildrenoutofschool.Ithinkoneofthereasonsisthattheirfamiliesaretoopoortooaffordtheirschooling.

现今，在农村还有很多孩子失学。我认为原因之一就是他们的家庭太贫困，无法供应他们上学。

13.Thereisanincreasingtendencythatstudentsowntheirmobilephonesoncampus.

在校园内，学生拥有手机的趋势在不断增长。

14.Peopleshouldpaymoreattentiontotheeducationofchildrenbecausetheywillplayaverysignificant(important)part(role)inthefutureofourcountry.

人们应该增加对儿童教育的关注，因为他们会在祖国的未来扮演重要的角色。

15.Nothingismoreimportantthantoreceiveeducation.

没有什么比接受教育更重要的事了。

16.Inthepast10years,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourschool.

在过去的10年里，我们学校发生了巨大的变化。

四、工作升职主题

1.Thejobwashard,whichmademesotiredthatIalmostquithalfway.

这份工作太辛苦，差点使我半途而废。

①直接使用：so...that...

例句:Thejobwassotired,boringandseemedendlessthatialmostquithalfway.

这份工作太累，太无聊，而且没完没了，这使我差点半途而废。

②高级句型挑战：

Thejobwashard,boringandseemedendless,whichmademesotiredthatialmostquithalfway.

这份工作太辛苦，太无聊，而且没完没了，这使我非常累，差点半途而废。

2.IfeelIwillbefitforthejobneededinyourcompany.

我感觉我会是你们公司所需要的人才。

3.Thenumberofworkersandengineershasrisen(increased)toover2000,and80%ofthemarecollegegraduates.

工人和工程师的数量已经超过2000人，而且他们有80%都是大学学历。

4.Ithinkstudentsshouldbalancewellbetweenstudyandleisure.

我认为学生应该平衡好学习和两个方面。

5.Aproperpart-timejobdoesnotoccupystudents’toomuchtime.Infact,itisunhealthyforthemtospendalloftheirtimeontheirstudy.Asanoldsayinggoes:allworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.

一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间，事实上，把全部的时间用到学习上并不健康，正如那句老话，只工作不玩耍，聪明的孩子也变傻。

高考英语开头结尾亮点句型大全

一、开头句型

1.As far as ...is concerned 就……而言

比如说：就我而言 As far as … concerned

2.It can be said with certainty that... +从句

可以肯定地说......

3.As the proverb says，

正如谚语所说的， 可以用来引用名言名句

4.It has to be noticed that...

必须注意到，...

5.It's generally recognized that...

普遍认为...

6.It's likely that ... 这可能是因为...

7.It's hardly that... 这是很难的......

8.There's no denying the fact that...

毫无疑问，无可否认

9.Nothing is more important than the fact that...

没有什么比这更重要的是…

10.what's far more important is that...

更重要的是…

二、结尾句型

1.I will conclude by saying... 最后我要说…

2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...因此，我们有理由相信…

3.All things considered,总而言之

= In a word=In conclusion

It may be safely said that...

它可以有把握地说......

4.Therefore, in my opinion,

因此，在我看来，

5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that…

通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论…

6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that…

通过数据我们得到的结论是，....

7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论

8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来，如果……也许更好

高考英语作文万能写作模板

一、英语书信的常见写作模板：

开头部分：

How nice to hear from you again.

Let me tell you something about the activity.

I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th.

I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit.

I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.

结尾部分：

With best wishes.

I’m looking forward to your reply.

I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.

二、口头通知常见写作模板：

呼语及开场白部分：

Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.

正文部分：

All the teachers and students are required to attend it.

Please take your notebooks and make notes.

Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups.

Please come on time and don’t be late.

结束语部分：

Please come and join in it.

Everybody is welcome to attend it.

I hope you’ll have a nice time here.

That’s all. Thank you.

三、议论文模板

1.正反观点式议论文模板

导入：

第1段：Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题)

Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧)

正文：

第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点)

Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由)

第3段：However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点)

Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由)

结论：

第4段：Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点)

高考英语必备o字母开头的英语单词

高考英语必备：阅读理解高频词汇

　阅读理解是高考英语试卷中分值很高的题型(40分)。很多学生的阅读理解答题速度过慢,得分教低,其主要原因是词汇不过关。为了帮助大家积累词汇量，我整理了一些高考英语阅读理解高频词汇，希望能帮到大家!

　kneel vi. 跪

　label n. 标签

　merchant n. 商人

　mere a. 仅仅的,只不过的;纯粹的

　nuisance n. 令人讨厌的东西(或人)

　numerous a. 众多的,许多的

　parade n. 游行 v. 列队行进

　pants [pl.] n. 长裤;内裤

　partial a. 部分的

　passport n. 护照

　prescribe vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法

　primitive a. 原始的,早期的

　ridge n. 脊,山脊,埂

　ridiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的

　rigid a. 严格的;僵硬的

　withstand vt. 经受,承受

　witness n. 目击者;证据 vt. 注意到;证明

　withdraw v. 收回,撤销

　slippery a. 滑的

　smash vt. 粉碎,打烂

　snap n./vt. 折断,拉断;快照

　software n. 软件

　solar a. 太阳的

　lunar a. 月的,月球的

　submerge vi. 潜入水中

　submit vi.(to)屈服,听从

　timber n. 木材,原木

　tissue n. 组织;薄纱,手巾纸

　title n. 题目,标题

　tone n. 语气,音调

　drift vi. 漂,漂流

　drip n. 滴

　durable a. 耐用的,持久的

　duration n. 持续,持续期间

　dusk n. 黄昏,薄暮

　leather n. 皮革

　legislation n. 法律,法规;立法

　leisure n. 闲暇;悠闲

　loose a. 松的,宽松的

　loosen v. 解开,放松

　earnest a. 认真的,诚挚的

　earthquake n. 地震

　echo n. 回音,回声

　elaborate a. 精心设计的,复杂的

　elastic n. 橡皮圈(带) a. 有弹性的

　elbow n. 肘

　electron n. 电子

　volcano n. 火山

　volume n. 卷,册;体积,容量

　fatigue n. 疲劳,劳累

　faulty a. 有错误的,有缺点的

　favorable a. 称赞道;有利的,顺利的

　favorite a. 特别受喜欢的 n. 喜爱的人或物

　gallery n. 画廊

　gallon n. 加仑

　gap n. 间隔,差距

　garbage n. 垃圾,废物

　gaze v. 凝视,注视

　gear n. 齿轮,传动装置

　gene n. 基因

　lest conj. 唯恐,免得

　liable a. 可能的,大概的; (to)易于...的

　liberal a. 自由得

　liberty n. 自由

　license /license n. 许可证,执照

　moisture n. 潮湿

　motivate vt. 激励,激发

　motive n. 动机,目的

　generate vt. 生成,产生(光、热、电等)

　genius n. 天才,天赋

　genuine a. 真的,真诚的

　gasoline n. 汽油

　germ n. 微生物,细菌

　gesture n. 姿势,手势

　giant a. 巨大的 n. 巨人,巨物

　glimpse n. 一瞥,一看

　glory n. 光荣,荣誉

　glorious n. 光荣的,极好的

　golf n. 高尔夫球运动

　hydrogen n. 氢

　oxygen n. 氧

　hostile a. 敌对的,敌意大

　household n. 家庭,户

　hook n. 钩

　holy a. 神圣地,圣洁的

　hint n. 暗示,示意

　hesitate v. 犹豫

　highlight vt. 强调,突出

　hence ad. 因此,所以;今后,从此

　herd n. 兽群,牧群

　nuclear a. 核子的,核能的

　nucleus n. 核

　retail n./v./ad. 零售

　retain vt. 保留,保持

　restrict vt. 限制,约束

　sponsor n. 发起者,主办者 vt. 发起,主办,资助

　spur n./vt. 刺激,激励

　triumph n. 胜利,成功

　tuition n. 学费

　twist vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪

　undergraduate n. 大学肄业生

　universal a. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的

　universe n. 宇宙

　via prep. 经由,经过,通过

　vibrate v. 振动,摇摆

　virus n. 病毒

　voluntary a. 自愿的

　volunteer n. 志愿者 v. 自愿(做)

　vote v. 选举 n. 选票

　wagon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车

　appoint vt. 任命,委派

　approach v. 靠近,接近 n. 途径,方式

　appropriate a. 适当的

　bunch n. 群,伙;束,串

　bundle n. 捆,包,束 vt. 收集,归拢

　ceremony n. 典礼,仪式

　chaos n. 混乱,紊乱

　discount n. (价格)折扣

　display n./vt. 陈列,展览

　equivalent a. 相等的 a. 相等物

　erect a. 竖直的 v. 建造,竖立

　fax n./vt. 传真

　fertile a. 肥沃的;多产的

　fertilizer n. 肥料

　grateful a. 感激的

　gratitude n. 感激

　horror n. 恐怖

　horrible a. 可怕的

　Internet n. 国际互联网,因特网

　interpret v. 翻译,解释

　interpretation n. 解释,说明

　jungle n. 丛林,密林

　knot n. 结 vt. 把...打成结

　leak v. 漏,渗出

　lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠

　leap vi. 跳跃

　modify vt. 修改

　nylon n. 尼龙

　onion n. 洋葱

　powder n. 粉末

　applicable a. 可应用的,适当的

　applicant n. 申请人

　breadth n. 宽度

　conservation n. 保存,保护

　conservative a. 保守的'

　parallel n. 平行线;可相比拟的事物

　passion n. 激情,热情

　passive a. 被动的,消极的

　pat v./n. 轻拍,轻打

　peak n. 山峰,顶点

　phenomenon n. 现象

　reluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的

　rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望

　relevant a. 有关的,切题的

　reliable a. 可靠的

　relief n. 轻松,宽慰;减轻

　reputation n. 名气,声誉

　rescue vt./n. 营救

　triangle n. 三角(形)

　sequence n. 连续;顺序

　shallow a. 浅的

　shiver vi/n. 发抖

　shrug v./n. 耸肩

　signature n. 签名

　sincere a. 诚挚的,真诚的

　utility n. 功用,效用

　utilize vt. 利用

　utter vt. 说出 a. 完全的,彻底的

　variation n. 变化,变动

　vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆

　applause n. 鼓掌,掌声

　appliance n. 器具,器械

　consent n. 准许,同意 vi (to)准许,同意

　conquer vt. 征服

　defect n. 缺点,缺陷

　delicate a. 易碎的;娇弱的;精美的

　evolve v.演变

　evolution n. 演变,进化

　frown v./n. 皱眉

　frustrate vt. 使沮丧

　guarantee vt./n. 保证

　guilty a. 内疚的;有罪的

　jealous a. 妒忌的

　jeans n. 牛仔裤

　liquor n. 酒,烈性酒

　liter/litre n. 升

　modest a. 谦虚道

　molecule n. 分子

　orbit n. 轨道 v. (绕...)作轨道运行

　participate v. (in)参与,参加

;

高考英语必备o字母开头的英语单词1

　1、obey 服从，顺从，听从

　2、object 物，物体;宾语

　3、▲observe 观察，监视，观测

　4、obtain 获得，得到

　5、obvious 显然的

　6、▲occupation 职业，工作

　7、occupy 占，占用，占据

　8、occur 发生

　9、▲ocean 海洋

　10、▲Oceania 大洋洲

　11、o'clock ...点钟

　12、of 表示所属，数量，其中 ...的

　13、off 从...离开;离... 离开;

　14、电、自来水断掉，休止

　15、offence 犯罪，犯规;冒犯;过错

　16、▲offer 提供;建议

　17、▲office 办公室

　18、▲officer 军官;公务员，官员;警察，警官

　19、▲official 公司、团体或政府的官员，高级职员 官方的，政府的

　20、offshore 近海的

　21、often 经常，常常

　22、oh 哦，啊

　23、oil 油 加油于;给...加润滑油

　24、oilfield 油田

　25、O.K. 好，对，不错

　26、old 老的，旧的

　27、▲Olympic(s) 奥林匹克(的)

　28、▲Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会

　29、on 在...上时，关于 上，接通;进行下去;电灯开

　30、once 一次，一度，从前，一旦

　31、one 一个，只...

　32、oneself 自己，自身

　33、onion 洋葱，洋葱头

　34、only 惟一的，仅有的 仅仅，只，才

　35、onto 到...的上面

　36、open 开着的，开口的 开，打开

　37、opening 开放，口子

　38、opera 歌剧

　39、opera house 歌剧院，艺术剧院

　40、operate 做手术，运转;实施，负责，经营，管理

　41、▲operation 手术;操作

　42、operator 接线员

　43、▲opinion 看法，见解

　44、oppose 反对;反抗

　45、opposite 相反，对面 相反的'，对面的