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高考英语答案分布规律_高考英语答案3

tamoadmin 2024-06-24 人已围观

简介1.2010年3月英语听力高考官方答案2.高考英语问题33.高考英语阅读理解训练4.3月英语高考答案什么时候出来5.2019年黑龙江高考英语试卷答案解析及点评(WORD文字版)1.答案:C解析:以往此类型题作为天津卷的例题出现,今年作为第一题考查。祈使句的用法考查。祈使句(表条件)and 主句(表结果)。译:给我一次机会,我将给你一个大大的惊喜。2. 答案:B解析:此题考查情景交际。前句说道我现在

1.2010年3月英语听力高考官方答案

2.高考英语问题3

3.高考英语阅读理解训练

4.3月英语高考答案什么时候出来

5.2019年黑龙江高考英语试卷答案解析及点评(WORD文字版)

高考英语答案分布规律_高考英语答案3

1. 答案:C

解析:以往此类型题作为天津卷的例题出现,今年作为第一题考查。祈使句的用法考查。祈使句(表条件)and 主句(表结果)。译:给我一次机会,我将给你一个大大的惊喜。

2. 答案:B

解析:此题考查情景交际。前句说道我现在马上给你修电脑。后句回复慢慢来,我不着急。由此可知选B。A选项是说我不能忍了。C的意思是好主意。D是我不喜欢。

3答案:A

解析:词汇辨析。句意:风能是世界上增长最快的能源。

A资源。B意义 C结果 D根源

4答案:D。

解析:状语从句的考查。状语从句做题的根本是清楚前后两个句子的逻辑关系即可。根据句意:一个健康的饮食习惯,减肥将会变得更加容易一些。由此可见D项表示一旦,更加符合题意。A除非 B尽管 C在…之前

5 答案:A

解析:非谓语考查。Only to do的意思是结果却发现,表示与前句是意向之外的结果。句意:她内心充满焦虑的把打开裙子包装,然后穿在了身上,结果却发现这条裙子并不适合自己。

6.答案:B

解析:词组辨析 in的词组在高考的考查中是很常见的,所以请考生们多注意。A是对…作出回应 B除了 C.对…负责 D代替。句意可知 除了学校,这个小村庄还有一个诊所,也是由政府出资建立的。。

7答案:C

解析:非谓语作状语。由选项可知此题是考查非谓语。分析后句的主语是the book可知book和write的关系是被动,所以排除A和B。D项是正在被写的意思,有句意可知书已经写完才能鼓舞孩子们。

8 答案:A

解析:冠词的考查。句意:生活就像一片海洋,ocean是元音因素开头所以用an。后句是一个抽象词表示一类人,the strong-willed类似于我们之前学过的the rich和the poor一样。

9.答案: B

解析:单词辨析。此题关键在于看清后面的介词to。固定搭配attach great importance to的意思是非常重视。根据句意,我的父母总总是非常重视我收到良好的教育。

10.答案:A.

解析:情景交际。前句问道,你学英语有多长时间了?回答是大约四个月了。根据后面的句子你的英语如此的好,说明问话人表示惊讶。所以选A不会是真的吧(开玩笑呢吧) B 你对了/你成功了。C我很同意你 D、我被困住了/我很乐意。

11.答案:C

解析:时态的考查。句意是我们要等所有准备工作就绪后在开始。主句是将来时态,所以排除B和D。A是正在被准备,所以错误。

12 答案:B。

解析:考查定语从句。which可以作为定语从句的引导词,而them不可以,如果选C或D则是一句话中有两个谓语动词,就出现错误了。A和B的区别在于all of 后面动词用复数形式,each of 是单属形式,所以B正确。

13 答案:D

解析:考查词组辨析。此题关键在于看懂barriers(障碍)所以两国会面的目的在于消除障碍。只有D符合题意。A化妆,编造,组成,和好。B用光用尽 C 调低

14 答案:A

解析:主语从句考查。在I think后面的宾从中嵌套了主从,有后面的空的位置可看出缺少主语,所以直接填what即可。

15.答案:D

解析:虚拟语气的考查。这道题是省略if的虚拟,由主句的would not have been可知是对过去的虚拟,从句用过去完成时即可,所以选D项。

二.完型

完形填空解析:

本文难度中等偏下。讲述了作者母亲因为工作晋升需要去国外生活,刚开始作者还不太理解母亲的做法,而四年来作者只能与母亲电话沟通,后来等作者到母亲生活工作的地方看过之后,理解来对母亲当年的决定,影响了作者今后的人生选择。

16. B 根据后句但是需要在巴西工作,以及grade(跳级)一词可知这里是指妈妈得到了工作的晋升。Promote符合题意。A吸引 C惊奇 D表扬

Promote: to cause (someone) to do something

1. Curiosity prompted her to ask a few questions.

2. The evidence prompted a criminal investigation.

3. I don't know what prompted him to leave .

提升 提拔

I was promoted to editor and then editorial director...

同义词:inspire cause encourage advance

17.C.既然后句说跳级则说明工作表现良好,所以是well。

18. A .but一词表示转折,出去工作必定会离开自己的朋友,所以是leave。

19.C. 前句出现puzzeled说明作者当时还不理解母亲说的话,所以当天一直在想,用wondering。A解释 B睡觉 D后悔

20.D 通过母亲与作者的一席话可知,作者认为这对于成年人来说是艰难的决定,后文也提到了tough decision。

Tough:hard strong difficult,hard to bear

The competition was tough

21.A.四年来母亲一直通过电话与孩子们交流,所以作者每天都很期待与母亲的对话,eager表示渴望。

Eager:anxious,keen impatient,hungry,thirsty

Robert was eager to talk about life in the Army.

the children's eager faces

22.B 尽管与母亲每天都通电话,但是作者在后文提到however,说明电话并不能代替母亲出现在她们面前,用presence更符合题意。A耐心,C智慧 D影响

23.C 由后句的lonely可知,母亲在国外的生活比较孤单,所以公寓是empty。

24. B。此题考查词组辨析,A对…有兴趣 B知道,清楚 C.对…怀疑 D. 对…感到满意

25.D.强调句式,it is that,就在那个时候作者才渐渐开始明白并欣赏tough decisions

26 .B. 母亲需要权衡家庭和工作,所以用balance。A抛弃 C对比 D混合

27.C 词组辨析,根据动宾搭配原则可知,面临着困难,所以选faced with。A依靠着 B提供 C坚持

28 C 空前的and连接说明两个词词性一样,passion热情是褒义词,所以后文说要有积极的态度。选Cpositive

29 D. 作者受到妈妈的鼓励,回家后也不短提醒自己要努力做 警告

30A manage to do表示成功地做某事。

31C 通过去国外去看望母亲,作者渐渐学会来如何独立,independent符合,A 感激的 B活力四射的 D 实用的

32 D 根据动宾搭配原则,set 后面加上goals表示设定目标。

33 B 对于作者来说这次去国外看母亲生活与工作的经历教会来自己很多,所以是experience。A问题 C历史 D场合

34 A 词组辨析。刚开始作出的牺牲现在都得到回报。Pay off 取得回报 B回来 C用光 D出现

35.A 作者与母亲分别的几年最终证明是对自己很好的选择。Blessing幸福,福利。迷惑选项是D 愉快并不能表达作者此时此刻的心情,作者认为这次经历更多的是幸福。

解析:本文依然延续天津卷历年A卷广告类型出发,小标题清楚。文中介绍了TWU大学的一些概况指南,考题侧重细节理解,只要细心寻找,难度不大。

36 C. 从关键词TWU cafeteria 一词定位第一自然段,便可推出C,难度较低。

37 A 此类容易错选D,但是只要细心会发现D项中Sunday与原文的第三自然段最后一句话相悖,所以错误。

38 D 由关键词WellnessCenter可知定位Health 一段,推出D。

39 C 定位Writing Center。由Academic 一段中第三句话you can sign up for an appointment on可知C正确。

40 D TWU express 定位最后一段便可知于transport相关。

解析:本文讲述了新型发明LongPen的优势之处以及未来发展面临的问题。

41. D 细节理解题。有文章第二自然段第一句话After many tiring book signing tours from city to city 可知D是作者发明Longpen的目的。

42 B 细节理解题 第二自然段很清楚的介绍了Longpen的工作原理,迷惑选项是C项,由文章介绍可知并非是webcam将作者的签名发送到另一个城市。

43 C 细节理解题 此题属于较简单类型,有文章第三自然段即可退出C选项。

44 B 细节理解题 文章第四自然段中it could increase credit card security and allow people to sign up the contract 可推出B项。

45 A 推断题 由最后一段中Atwood所说的话可知尽管对于longpen现在还有很多质疑的声音,但是他并不想放弃。

解析:本文通过对话的形式讲述了父子两在旅行中总结出对于生活的不同见解以及之后对于生活的看法。

46 C 细节理解题 定位原文第三段最后一句话He wants me to settle down, but now I wanted him to find an adventure.可知父亲不喜欢孩子现在的生活状态。

47.D 细节理解题 注意题目问的是作者的而非父亲,容易错选B,而B项是父亲的想法。

48 B 细节理解题 从划线句子以及上一句可以看出作者对于父爱的理解。

49 D 推断题 由文章父子俩的对话以及相互理解可以看出,两个人的思想已经于原来有所转化。I tell him I’ve decided to settled down.可知D正确。

50 C 推断题 根据文章整体理解,可以看出文章围绕作者和父亲的旅行展开,他们因为旅行对人生转换了看法。

解析:本文作者通过对walking从过去人们喜爱到现在逐渐快被人们所忽略,表达作者对于walking的支持,以及鼓励人们加入到walking的队伍当中。

51.C 细节理解题 关键词national sickness可以定位到文章第二段最后一句话,由此可知人们现在walking的很少,而坐车的很多,所以C选项正确。

52 .A 细节理解题 从第三自然段中可以看出作者年轻时walking还是很流行的,所以A所表达的意思正确。B项作者只是提到 25miles是人们认为的比较好的walking距离,并非说人们每天通常都走25miles。所以B项错误。

53 B 细节理解题 定位Henry Thoreau这个人,由第五段中对他所表达的观点可以看出,walking有很多的好处,可以丰富我们的思想。

54 A 词义猜测题 先弄清楚them指的是不喜欢接触自然的人,而对他们来说安全来自于很多的cars,而非walking。所以A项正确。

55 D主旨大意题 文章写作目的明确,从最后一段也可以看出,作者呼吁人们多去走路。所以D项正确。

2010年3月英语听力高考官方答案

第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分, 满分20分) 阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Alfred Nobel became a millionaire and changed the ways of mining, construction, and warfare as the inventor of dynamite . On April 12, 1888, Alfred's brother Ludwig died of heart attack. A major French newspaper ___21___ his brother for him and carried an article ___22___ the death of Alfred Nobel. “The merchant of death is dead.” the article read. “Dr. Alfred Ks5uNobel, who became ___23___ by finding ways to kill more people faster than ever before, died yesterday. ”Nobel was ___24___ to find out not that he had died, but that, when his time was up, he would be thought of only as one who profited from ___25___ and destruction. Ks5u To make sure that he was ___26___ with love and respect. Nobel arranged in his ___27___ to Ks5ugive the largest part of his money to ___28___ the Nobel prizes, which would be awarded to people Ks5uwho made great ___29___ to the causes of peace, literature, and the sciences. So ___30___, Nobel Ks5uhad to die before he realized what his life was really about. Ks5u21. A. found B. misunderstood C. mistook D. judged22. A. introducing B. announcing C. implying D. advertising23. A. famous B. sick C. rich D. popular24. A. upset B. anxious C. excited D. pleased25. A. death B. disease C. trouble D. attack26. A. repaid B. described C. supported D. remembered27. A. book B. article C. will D. contract28. A. establish B. form C. develop D. promote29. A. additions B. sacrifices C. changes D. contributions30. A. generally B. basically C. usually D. certainly 答案与解析本文记叙了阿尔佛雷德·诺贝尔决定设立诺贝尔奖金的经过。21. C。因mistake A for B (将A误以为B)是固定搭配。22. B。由常识可知,报社应是“发布”消息,故用announce (give information about)。23. C。由首句became a millionaire可知。24. A。根据常识,看到自己本来死却报道死了这样的消息,特别是说自己通过kill more people faster来发财的评论,应当是“不高兴,苦恼(unhappy or annoyed)”,不可能是“兴奋的(excited)”“高兴的(pleased)”“渴望的(anxious)”。25. A。与destruction(毁灭)并列的应是death(死亡),上文的warfare (战争), kill more people 和The merchant of death is dead也都说明要选A。26. D。由后文设立奖金可知,是为了改变自我形象,要设法“被别人充满爱与尊敬地铭记(be remember with love and respect)”。27. C。由最后一句Nobel Ks5uhad to die before he realized…可知,是在“遗嘱(will)”中作的安排。28. A。根据与名词the Nobel prizes的搭配,又结合常识,应当是“设立”诺贝尔奖金。29. D。奖金应当是将给那些为世界和平、文学和科学等领域作出过巨大贡献的人。make contributions to…(对……作出贡献)是固定搭配。30. A。遗嘱中安排设立奖金,因此,“普遍(by or to most people, widely)”认为,他到死时才意识到他的人生的真正意义。(广东高考)

高考英语问题3

1.男的在干吗

正解:A.提建议

2.车速 A55 B70 C105

正解:B.70(限速55,超速15=70码现速)

3.女的在干吗 MAKE PAIRS OF .. A.... B试衣服 C留言

正解:B.试衣服

4.几个人吃饭 A2 B3 C4

正解:C.4个人(男的叫lucy,然后女的说话,最后男的又叫了一个人的名字,很长记不住)

5.男的的意思是 什么?A 他不想吃 B 不关心吃什么 C 他不喜欢吃鸡肉

正解:B.不关心吃什么

1.女的是干嘛的 A旅店工作人员 B银行收银员 C饭店经理

正解:B旅店工作人员

2.男的想干嘛 A开会 B吃饭 C度假

正解:A开会(注意是想干嘛,我错了,我以为女的帮他弄好了行李,他来度假的。。。。)

1.男的想要什么 A. some quaters B. 20 dollars C. some change

正解: C. some change

2.给了几个5块 A.2 B.3 C.4

正解:A.2 (quater是25美分,男的要2个)

3.他们啥关系 A.顾客和店员 B.教授和学生 C.丈夫妻子

正解:A.顾客和店员

1.女的小时候在哪里 A新加坡 B英国 C中国

正解: B英国

2.她对什么十分好奇 A印度人和中国人 B各种不同的习俗 C外语

正解: B各种不同的习俗

3.她讨厌什么 A奇怪的食物 B印度人和外国人 C别人老看她

正解: C别人老看她 (因为他的肤色和人家都不一样,所有很多人老看她)

1.我们可以知道男的什么信息 A他在朋友家 B他由于偷东西被责备 C....

正解:A他在朋友家

2.男的几点离开家 A7 B10 C11

正解:C11(他10点到的cafe的,然后看什么新闻啊,然后又说到11点到家的,从cafe到家只

有两三分钟的步程)

3.男的朋友在意什么? A电视台 B电脑 C画

正解: C画(他说他朋友最在意那画)

4.女的是谁 A男的老婆 B女警察 C房主

正解:B女警察

1.文中可以知道什么 A... B更多的人学习中文 C学中文的人数最多

正解:C学中文的人数最多 (more than any other....)

2.那个SEP什么的语言在哪里还有用 A.Poland B.the post office C.国际商业组织

正解:B.the post office

3.作者特别介绍那种语言? A.一种不知名的语言 A.中文 C.英文

正解:A.一种不知名的语言

高考英语阅读理解训练

1.which,which引导定语从句,从句中缺主语,所以选择which.

2.which,which引导定语从句,从句中缺宾语,放回句子中应该是I saw the sight from the plane。saw动词+宾语。

3.whom,whom引导定语从句,从句中缺宾语,放回句子中应该是we are waiting for the woman. for介词+宾语。

4.whom,whom引导定语从句,从句中缺宾语。speaking to +宾语。

5.The person (who) got the medal in shooting was a woman from Sichuan .(题目?)who,who引导定语从句,从句中缺主语,所以选择which.

6.in +which引导的定语从句。介词+宾语。

3月英语高考答案什么时候出来

高考英语阅读理解精品训练2017

 近几年高考英语阅读主要有猜测词义、理解主旨大意、推理判断、对文章的细节理解、 数据推算等几种题型。为了帮助大家备考高考英语阅读理解题,我分享了一些高考英语阅读理解练习,希望能对大家有所帮助!

阅读理解练习1

 Not many years ago, a wealthy and rather strange old man named Johnson lived alone in a village in the south of England. He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries. When he was seventy?five, he gave ? 12,000 to the village school to buy land and equipment (设备) for a children?s playground.

 As a result of his kindness, many people came to visit him. Among them was a newspaperman. During their talk, Johnson remarked that he was seventy-five and expected to live to be a hundred. The newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at seventy?five. Johnson had a sense of humour (幽默). He liked whisky (威士忌酒) and drank some each day. ?I have an injection (注射) in my neck each evening.?he told the newspaperman, thinking of his evening glass of whisky.

 The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant. In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was seventy?five and had a daily injection in his neck. Within a week Johnson received thousands of letters from all over Britain, asking him for the secret of his daily injection.

 1. Johnson became a rich man through

 A. doing business. B. making whisky. C. cheating. D. buying and selling land.

 2. The gift of money to the school suggests that Johnson

 A. had no children. B. was a strange man.

 C. was very fond of children. D. wanted people to know how rich he was.

 3. Many people wrote to Johnson to find out

 A. what kind of whisky he had. B. how to live longer.

 C. how to become wealthy. D. in which part of the neck to have an injection.

 4. The newspaperman

 A. should have reported what Johnson had told him.

 B. shouldn?t have asked Johnson what injection he had.

 C. was eager to live a long life.

 D. should have found out what Johnson really meant.

 5. When Johnson said he had an injection in his neck each evening, he really meant that

 A. he liked drinking a glass of whisky in the evening.

 B. he needed an injection in the neck.

 C. a daily injection in the evening would make him sleep well.

 D. there was something wrong with his neck.

阅读理解练习2

 ?I?m very tired from working here,?said Jean to her friend Kate,? I?m on my feet from morning to night. For the first quarter of the day, I clean up the counter (柜台) and set the tables. For the next quarter, I help in the kitchen. For the second half of my workday, I take orders at the counters.?

 ?Kate, I wish I had your job,?Jean went on. ?For four hours you just sit at the cash register (收款台) taking in money.?

 ?But I spend two more hours in the kitchen (厨房) than you do,?said Kate. ?It?s tiring to cook over a hot stove. I don?t think you?d really want my job. In fact, I?d like your job.?

 1. Both Jean and Kate probably work in a

 A. hotel B. library C. lab D. shop

 2. How long did they work every day?

 A. eight hours B. twelve hours. C. Ten hours D. Nine hours

 3. How long did Kate spend in the kitchen?

 A. a quarter day. B. A half day. C. One-third day. D. Three-fourths day.

 4. From this passage we can see that

 A. they are both interested in their work. B. their work is neither tiring nor busy.

 C. both of them are tired of their work. D. they?ve decided to give up their work.

 5. Give a proper proverb (谚语) to Jean and Kate.

 A. It?s never too late to learn.

 B. It?s no use crying over spilt milk.

 C. The grass is always greener on the other side.

 D. One swallow(燕子) does not make a summer.

阅读理解练习3

 In 1985 a French television company sent its reporters to the Paris Metro. They took cameras to see what passengers would do if they saw someone attached on the platform or in the trains. They acted out incidents. The incidents looked real but they were all done with the help of actors. However, very few people tried to help, and most passengers pretended not to notice. in one incident, a foreigner was attacked by three men. The attack was on a train which was quite full, and although one man tried to get the passengers to help, they all refused. It seems that such behaviour(行为) is not unusual, but the question is why? Is it a problem of big cities, or would the same thing happen anywhere? To discuss these questions, we have in the studio(演播室) Professor Wilson, who is an expert on the subject?

 1. Who did the experiment?

 A. A French television company. B. The Paris Metro.

 C. The City Government of Paris. D. Professor Wilson.

 2. What did the experiment try to find out?

 A. How a foreigner was attacked on the train.

 B. How passengers helped each other on the platform.

 C. Passengers? reactions towards incidents.

 D. Actors? performances during incidents.

 3. What was the finding of the experiment?

 A. Passengers helped a lot during incidents.

 B. Very few foreigners were on the train.

 C. Very few passengers tried to help during incidents.

 D. Some people were good at acting on the train.

 4. Who do the underlined words one man refer to?

 A. One of the three men who attacked a foreigner.

 B. One of the actors who took part in the experiment.

 C. One of the passengers who were on the train.

 D. One of the reporters who were sent to the Paris Metro.

 参考答案:

 1A 2 C 3 D 4 D 5 A

 1A 2 A 3 B 4 C 5 C

 1D 2 C 3 C 4 B

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2019年黑龙江高考英语试卷答案解析及点评(WORD文字版)

21日。由教育局发出的通知得知:2023年高考第一次英语考试于2月25日进行,高考英语答案于2023年3月21日会出,学生可以登录云成绩网站进行成绩查询。高考指普通高等学校招生全国统一考试,普通高等学校招生全国统一考试,简称“高考”,是合格的高中毕业生或具有同等学历的考生参加的选拔性考试。

本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。

注意事项:

1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案前,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。

第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列列短文,从学科网每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.

A

ArrivinginSydneyonhisownfromIndia,myhusband,Rashid,zxxkstayedinahotelforashorttimewhilelookingforashorttimewhilelookingforahouseformeandourchildren.

Duringthefirstweekofhisstay,hewentoutonedaytodosomeshopping.Hecamebackinthelateafternoontodiscoverthathissuitcasewasgone.Hewasextremelyworriedasthesuitcasehadallhisimportantpapers,includinghispassport.

Hereportedthecasetothepoliceandthensatthere,lostandlonelyinstrangecity,thinkingoftheterribletroublesofgettingallthepaperworkorganizedagainfromadistantcountrywhiletryingtosettledowninanewone.

Lateintheevening,thephonerang.Itwasastranger.Hewastryingtopronouncemyhusband’snameandwasaskinghimalotofquestions.Thenhesaidtheyhadfoundapileofpapersintheirtrashcan(垃圾桶)thathadbeenleftoutonthefootpath.

Myhusbandrushedtotheirhometofindakindfamilyholdingallhispapersanddocuments.Theiryoungdaughterhadgonetothetrashcanandfoundapileofunfamiliarpapers.Herparentshadcarefullysortedthemout,althoughtheyhadfoundmainlyforeignaddressesonmostofthedocuments.Atlasttheyhadseenahalf-writtenletterinthepileinwhichmyhusbandhadgivenhisnewtelephonenumbertoafriend.

Thatfamilynotonlyrestoredtheimportantdocumentstousthatdaybutalsorestoredourfaithandtrustinpeople.Westillremembertheirkindnessandoftensendawarmwishtheirway.

1.WhatdidRashidplantodoafterhisarrivalinSydney?

A.Goshopping

B.Findahouse

C.Joinhisfamily

D.Takehisfamily

2.Thegirl’sparentsgotRashid’sphonenumberfrom_______.

A.afriendofhisfamily

B.aSydneypoliceman

C.aletterinhispapes

D.astrangerinSydney

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“restored”inthelastparagraphmean?

A.Showed

B.Sentout

C.Delivered

D.Gaveback

4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.FromIndiatoAustralia.

B.LivinginaaNewCountry.

C.TurningTrashtoTreasure.

D.InSearchofNewFriends.

B

SincethefirstEarthDayin1970,Americanhavegottenalot“greenter”towardtheenvironment.“Wedidn’tknowatthattimethereevenwasanenvironment,letalonethattherewasaproblemwithit,”saysBruceAnderson,PsidentofEarthDayUSA.

Butwhatbeganasnothingimportantinpublicaffairshasgrownintoasocialmovement.Businesspeople,politicalleaders,universityprofessors,andespeciallymillionsofgrass-rootsAmericansaretakingpartinthemovement.“Theunderstandinghasincreasedmany,manytimes,”saysGaylordNelson,thefromergovermorfromWisconsin,whothoughtupthefirstAccordingtoUSreports,emissions(排放)fromcarsandtruckshavedroppedfrom10.3milliontonsayearto5.5tons.ThenumberofcitiesproducingCObeyondthestandardhasbeenreducedfrom40to9.Althoughseriousproblemsstillremainandneedtobedealtwith,theworldisasaferandhealthierplace.Akindof“Greenthinking”hasbecomepartofpractices.

Greatimprovementhasbeenachieved.In1988therewereonly600recyclingprograms,;todayin1995thereareabout6,600.Advancedlights,motors,andbuildingdesignshavehelpedsavealotofenergyandthereforePventedpollution.

Twenty–fiveyearsago,therewerehardlyanyeducationprogramsforenvironment.Today,it’shardtofindapublicschool,university,orlawschoolthatdoesnothavesuchakindofprogram.”Untilwedothat,nothingelsewillchange!”sayBruceAnderson.

5AccordingtoAnderson,before1970,Americanshadlittleideaabout___

Athesocialmovement

Brecyclingtechniques

Cenvironmentalproblems

Dtheimportanceof\EarthDay

6Wheredoesthesupportforenvironmentalprotectionmainlycomefrom?

AThegrass–rootslevel

BThebusinesscircle

CGovernmentofficials

DUniversityprofessors

7Whathave\Americansachievedinenvironmentalprotection?

ATheyhavecutcaremissionstothelowest

BTheyhavesettledtheirenvironmentalproblems

CTheyhaveloweredtheirCOlevelsinfortycities.

DTheyhavereducedpollutionthrougheffectivemeasures.

8.Whatisespeciallyimp

AEducation

BPlanning

CGreenliving

DCOreduction

C

Oneofthelatesttrend(趋势)inAmericanChildcareisChineseaupairs.AuPairinStamford,forexample,hasgotincreasingnumbersofrequestforChineseaupairszxxkfromaerotoaround4,000since2004.Andthat’strueallacrossthecountry.

“IthoughtitwouldbeusefulforhimtolearnChineseatanearlyage”JosephStocke,themanagingdirectorofscompany,saysofhis2-yearoldson.“Iwouldatleastliketogivehimthechancetousethelanguageinthefuture,”Afteronlysixmonthsofbeingcaredby25-year-oldwomanfromChina,theboycanalreadyunderstandbasicChinesedailyexPssions,hisdadsays.

LiDrake,aChinesenativeraisingtwochildreninMinnesotawithanAmericanhusband,hadanotherreasonforlookingforanaupairfromChina.Shedidn’twantherchildrentomissoutontheirroots.”BecauseIamChinese,myhusbandandIwantedthechildrentokeepexposedto(接触)thelanguageandculture.”shesays.

“Stayingwithanativespeakerisbetterforchildrenthansimplysittinginaclassroom,”saysSuzanneFlynn,aprofessorinlanguageeducationofChildren.”Butparentsmustunderstandthatjustoneyearwithaupairisunlikelytoproducewonders.Completemasterydemandscontinuedlearninguntiltheageof10or12.”

ThepopularityifaupairsfromchinahasbeenstrengthenedbytheincreasingnumbersofAmericanparentswhowanttheirchildrenwhowanttheirchildrentolearnChinese.ItisexpectedthatAmericandemandforaupairswillcontinuetoriseinthenextfewyears.

9.Whatdoesthatterm”aupair”inthetextmean?

A.Amotherraisingherchildrenonherown

B.Achildlearningaforeignlanguageathome

C.Aprofessorinlanguageeducationofchildren

D.Ayoungforeignwomantakingcareofchildren.

10.LiDrakehasherchildrenstudyChinesebecauseshewantsthem______.

A.toliveinChinasomeday

B.tospeakthelanguageathome

C.tocatchupwitotherchildren

D.tolearnabouttheChineseculturezxxk

11.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A.LearningChineseisbecomingpopularInAmerica,

B.Educatedwomandobetterinlookingafterchildren

C.ChineseaupairsneedtoimprovetheirEnglishSkills.

D.Childrencanlearnaforeignlanguagewellinsixmonths.

canworkwellwithyourappetiteandschedule.Themoreyoulearnandthemoreyoutry,themoreabilityyouhavetotakecontrolofyourfoodandyourschedule.

Hopefullythatgivesyouagoodstart.20_______Anddon’tletabusyschedulediscourageyoufrommakingsomegreatchangesinthewayyoueatandlive!

A.Trynewthings.

B.Abilityiseasilyimproved.

C.Makethreeorfourinstead.

D.Understandyourfoodbetter.

E.Cookingisaburdenformanypeople.

F.Letcookingandlivingsimplybeajoyratherthanaburden.

G.Alittletimeplanningaheadcansavealotofworklateron.

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

JoeSimpsonandSimonYateswerethefirstpeoplezxxktoclimbtheWestFaceoftheSiulaGrandeintheAndesmountains.Theyreachedthetop21_______,butontheirwaybackconditionswerevery22_______.Joefellandbrokehisleg.TheybothknewthatifSimon23_______alone,hewouldprobablygetback24_______.ButSimondecidedtoriskhis25_______andtrytolowerJoedownthemountainonarope(绳).

Asthey26_______down,theweathergotworse.Thenanother27_______occurred.Theycouldn’tseeorheareachotherand,28_______,SimonloweredhisfriendovertheedgeofaPcipice(峭壁).Itwas29_______forJoetoclimbbackorforSimontopullhimup.Joe’s30_______waspullingSimonslowlytowardsthePcipice.31_______,aftermorethananhourinthedarkandtheicycold,Simonhadto32_______.Intears,hecuttherope.Joe33_______intoalargecrevasse(裂缝)intheicebelow.Hehadnofoodorwaterandhewasinterriblepain.Hecouldn’twalk,buthe34_______togetoutofthecrevasseandstartedto35_______towardstheircamp,nearlytenkilometers36_______.

Simonhad37_______thecampatthefootofthemountain.HethoughtthatJoemustbe38_______,buthedidn’twanttoleave39_______.Threedayslater,inthemiddleofthenight,heheardJoe’svoice.Hecouldn’t40_______it.Joewasthere,afewmetersfromtheirtent,stillalive.

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