非谓语动词2014-2019高考真题_非谓语动词2013高考题

1.英语非谓语动词解题原则

2.求英语非谓语动词题目

3.非谓语动词练习题最好是某校园网上的，60题以上

4.Is this the reason ________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? A．explained B．.

5.一个非谓语动词的英语题？

6.高中英语非谓语动词的讲解，最好是能结合高考题的，谢谢啦

7.非谓语动词知识点总结是什么？

1、因为周边完美地建造了Fly剧院（不是threatres吧，貌似是theatres：戏院、、活动场所）和林荫大道，自然公园酒店成为大量游客的最爱(喜爱之处、向往之处)。

2、be located确实是一个固定搭配，这句话是由高考题改编过来的，讲解可见

://attach.etiantian/staticpages/study/question/question_5812000.htm

转来该贴的重点部分：

某些过去分词（短语）由于来源于系表结构，有些甚至具有形容词的特征，因此，虽然它们作状语时与句子主语之间存在逻辑意义上的主动关系，但仍然用它们的过去分词来作状语。这类过去分词（短语）常见的主要有：caught in , devoted to （忠实于；热爱），disointed at , determined to, dressed in , exhausted（疲惫不堪），hidden, lost in （沉湎于）, prepared for, seated, tired of （厌倦）等。例如：

Caught in the hey rain, Jennifer didn’t arrive on time.

遭遇大雨，詹妮弗没有按时到达。

Disointed at the examination results, the top student sat there in stony silence.

对考试结果很失望，那位尖子生一言不发地坐在那儿。

Entirely devoted to the Party, the young soldier ge his life for his country.

对党无限忠诚，这位年轻的士兵为祖国献出了生命。

3、如果是做主语的话变成being located，例如：

Being located in downtown is a key factor that leads to the success of the

company.

Being late for class is not allowed.

可参见帖子://tieba.baidu/p/2076113564

英语非谓语动词解题原则

非谓语动词是指在句子中充当除谓语以外的各种句子成分的动词。有三种：不定式、动名词、分词（现在分词，过去分词）以下举几个例子已作说明

不定式：I am glad to see you.（to+动词）

动名词：Playing basketball is my hobby.

现在分词：There are many people living in this village.

过去分词：I heard my name called.我听见有人叫我的名字

例题

1.We must do what we can ？ those who are in trouble.

A.help B.helping C.to help D.do help

答案C 做这道题的时候你要学会图和提取有效成分，最简单的是找主谓宾，题中的是We must do 。可见主谓宾是完整的，那么A排除，D排除，再看do 后面肯定是接动词不定式 to do ,所以选C

2.Jane prefer ? to singing.

A.to dance B.dancing C.dance D.with dancing

答案B 固定搭配Prefer doing to doing Prefer 后面跟动名词

3.-Who is the boy outside?

-A boy ? himself Tom.

A.call B.called C.to call D.calling

答案D 对话翻译成中文是 -外面的那个男孩是谁？

-一个自称是Tom 的男孩。

回答的这句话有个省略，完整的应该是The boy who calls himself Tom 两种表达都可以，都做定语

4.He you had your hair ?

A.cut B.to cut C.cutting

答案A 初中好像没有教完成时态，就是he+动词的形式，这里的he 是情态动词。不过没关系，不影响理解。这句话是问你剪头发了吗？我们都知道头发只能是被人家剪，所以选A cut的过去分词还是cut。注意如果是主动的话答案就是选C

初中的话掌握这些就差不多，最多就是变一变时态，顺便说一下方法，其实选择题就是考你分析句子的能力，如果你能分析清楚答案就非常清楚，分析最基础的就是找主谓宾，其他成分纯属修饰。希望你能得到些什么东西，我不知道初中到底教的是那些，不足之处，还请多多包涵

求英语非谓语动词题目

英语非谓语动词解题原则

　导语：非谓语动词主要包括to do, -ing和-ed三种形式，可是其用法非常广泛，它不仅是高考单项选择题测试的一个重点，而且也是完形填空、阅读理解、短文改错的重要考查内容。下面是我整理的英语非谓语动词解题原则，欢迎参考!

　原则一、两个句子必须要用连词连接，如果没有连词连接，则需要用非谓语动词

　例1. _________ many times, but he still couldn't understand it.

　A. Hing been told B. Hing told

　C. He had been told D. Though he had been told

　例2._________ many times, he still couldn't understand it.

　A. Hing been told B. Hing told

　C. He had been told D. Though he had told

　解析：例1中有连词but连接，表明前后都是句子，所以答案为C。

　例2中后面是一个句子，而且没有连词，所以前面不是句子，应该用非谓语动词，根据句意此处为被动，所以答案为A。

　原则二、不及物动词无-ed形式非谓语动词，及物动词有宾语时用-ing形式，无宾语时用-ed形式

　例3. ____________ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally sed by the local police.

　A. Hing lost B. Lost C. Being lost D. Losing

　解析：lose为及物动词，现在后面没有宾语，所以用-ed形式，答案为B。

　例4. __________, I really believe that I'd prefer not to make any change now.

　A. Considered all the possibilities

　B. Taking all the possibilities into consideration

　C. Taken all the possibilities into consideration

　D. Giving all the possibilities

　解析：把。。。考虑进来结构为take sth into consideration，现在take后面有宾语all the possibilities，所以用-ing形式，答案为B。

　原则三、being done 表示?正在被?，一般不作状语，只作定语。非谓语动词的完成时形式to he done或hing done强调该动作发生在句子谓语动词之前

　例5. __ to reach them on the phone, we sent an email instead.

　A. Fail B. Failed C. To fail D. Hing failed

　解析：根据句意?我们没有打通电话，就给他们发了个邮件?，没有打通电话应该发生在发邮件之前，所以用hing done，答案为D。

　例6. Tim Bemers-Lee is generally considered _____ the World Wide Web, on which all the information is shared by all.

　A. to he founded B. hing founded

　C. founding D. to found

　解析：根据句意，Tim Bemers-Lee创立万维网应该是过去的事情，而且be considered后面应该用动词不定式，所以应该用to he done，答案为A。

　原则四、非谓语动词作定语时，表示将来用-to do，表正在进行用-ing，表示已经完成用-ed

　例7. The play_____ next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.

　A.produced B.being produced

　C.to be produced D.hing been produced

　解析：根据本题中的时间状语next month，可知the play将要于下月被创作出来，表将来应该用to do，所以答案为C。

　例8.The trees _____ in the storm he been moved off the road.

　A. being blown down B. blown down

　C. blowing down D. to blow down

　解析：根据句意?被暴风雨刮倒的树已经从路上移走了?，树被刮倒是过去已经完成的动作，表已经完成用-ed形式，所以答案为B。

　原则五、介词后跟-ing形式，可以在-ing前加逻辑主语

　例9. The discovery of new evidence led to ______________.

　A. the thief hing been caught B. the thief to be caught

　C. catch the thief D. the thief being caught

　解析：本题led to中的to是介词，后面应该用-ing形式，the thief作-ing的逻辑主语，所以答案为D。

　例10. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks ____ could be heard outside the classroom.

　A. opened and closed B. to be opened and closed

　C. being opened and closed D. to open and close

　解析：本题the noise of中的of是介词，后面应该用-ing形式，desks作-ing的逻辑主语，所以答案为C。

　原则六、-ing形式或to do可作主语或宾语，-ed形式则不可以

　例11. ___________ in a hey traffic jam is quite an unpleasant experience.

　A. Caught B. Hing caught C. Being caught D. To catch

　解析：本题中is为系动词，前面应该作主语，用-ing形式，所以答案为C。

　例12 ___twice a year, whether it is a car or a bus or a truck, is the rule that every driver must obey in this city.

　A. Examining B. Examined

　C. Being examined D. Hing been examined

　解析：本题中is为系动词，前面应该作主语，用-ing形式，所以答案为C。

　原则七、be+-ed+介词结构常可把be去掉保留-ed+介词做状语

　例13Michael's new house is like a huge palace, ______with his old one.

　A. comparing B. compares C. to compare D. compared

　解析：?和。。。相比较?结构为be compared with，现在做句子的状语，所以只保留非谓语动词，把动词be去掉，答案为D。

　例14 _______ with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.

　A. To face B. Hing faced C. Faced D. Facing

　解析：?面对?结构为be faced with, 现在做句子的状语，所以只保留非谓语动词，把动词be去掉，答案为C。

　原则八、非谓语动词作状语，其逻辑主语必须和句子主语保持一致，和句子主语构成主谓关系时用-ing形式，构成动宾关系是用-ed形式。其逻辑主语和句子主语不一致时，要在非谓语动词前加逻辑主语，构成独立主格结构

　例15. ____ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we changed our dog.

　A. Being bitten B. Bitten C. Hing bitten D. To be bitten

　解析：本题考查非谓语动词作状语，其逻辑主语应和句子主语the postman一致，the postman应该是被咬，所以答案为B。

　例16._______ in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring.

　A. To walk. B. Walking C. Walked D. Hing walked

　解析：本题考查非谓语动词作状语，其逻辑主语应和句子主语he一致, he 和walk应该是主动关系，所以答案为B。

　例17. While watching television, __________.

　A. the doorbell rang B. the doorbell rings

　C. we heard the doorbell ring D. we heard the doorbell rings

　解析：根据?非谓语动词作状语，其逻辑主语必须和句子主语保持一致?的原则，watching的逻辑主语应和后面句子主语一致，所以句子主语应为?we?，答案为C。

　例18. The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons ____ for the day.

　A. finishing B. finished C. had finished D. were finished

　解析：本题没有连词，所以后面应用非谓语动词，the lessons是非谓语动词的逻辑主语，和非谓语动词构成独立主格结构。根据句意应是?被完成?，所以答案为B。

　原则九、不定式做状语一般有两种：目的状语和出乎意料的结果状语(表示顺其自然的结果用-ing形式)。另外，某些形容词(表喜、怒、哀、乐)做表语后跟不定式可以表示原因

　例19._____, you need to give all you he and try your best.

　A. Being a winner B. To be a winner

　C. Be a winner D. Hing been a winner

　解析：根据句意?要想成为获胜者，你要付出所有，尽最大努力?，此处表目的`，所以答案为B。

　例20. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only _______ the film stars had left.

　A. to tell B. to be told C. telling D. told

　解析：本句句意为?记者们匆匆赶到机场，却被告知明星们已经走了?，表出乎意料的结果常常用only to do，所以答案为B。

　例21. The glass doors he taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance, ________ in the natural light during the day.

　A. to let B. letting C. let D. hing let

　解析：本题句意为?玻璃门替换了木头门，自然光就进来了?，自然光进来时顺其自然的结果，所以用doing, 答案为B。

　例22.How glad I am ___________ you!

　A. seeing B. to see C. saw D. hing seen

　解析： 本题是I am glad to see you 的感叹句形式，to see you 是原因状语，答案为B。

　原则十、 非谓语动词的否定原则是在非谓语动词前加not，有not to do, not doing, not hing done, not to he done几种形式

　例23______that he was in great danger, Eric walked deeper into the forest.

　A. Not realized B. Not to realize

　C. Not realizing D. Not to he realized

　解析： 本题考查doing的否定形式not doing，答案为 C。

　例24. What worried him most was ______ to visit his sick child.

　A. his being not allowed B. his not being allowed

　C. his not allowing D. hing not been allowed

　解析：本题考查being done的否定形式not being done; his 为not being done的逻辑主语，所以答

　案为B。

　例25. Sarah has decided ________ away on holiday this summer.

　A. don't go B. to not go C. not going D. not to go

　解析：本题考查to do的否定形式not to do, 所以答案为D。

;

非谓语动词练习题最好是某校园网上的，60题以上

2007年高考英语山东卷单项选择第33题：

The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent ____at the end of last March.

A.has been launched B.hing been launched C.being launched D.to be launched

这道题的命题立意是考查非谓语动词，选项设置取了谓语非谓语并存以及非谓语几种形式加以干扰的形式，意在考查同学们非谓语知识掌握的熟练程度和准确性。这道题的考查，区分度很高。四个选项都有一定比例的同学在选，这说明同学们对非谓语动词的掌握还不扎实。主要的问题是：

1.选择谓语动词还是非谓语动词的判断有误

很多同学选择A，而has been launched是现在完成时形式，是谓语动词；再看语句逗号两边没有任何连词连接，说明后半句只是整个句子的一个成分，因此，选择A就犯了句子结构判断上的错误；

2.非谓语动词形式的判断有误

另外三个选项中B、C是分词的被动形式，分别表示“发射了”和“正在发射”的语义；D选项是动词不定式的一种被动形式，表示“将要发射”。再看看题干给出的“launch”时间背景“at the end of last March”和主句上的时间“has already sent up”，说明是在此之前，所以正确的选择应当是B。

从上面的分析我们不难看出，回答非谓语动词的问题，要注意下面几个关键：一是要确定是否选择非谓语动词，方法就是看句子中有没有连词，是句子还是成分；二是要找动词的逻辑主语，这是判断非谓语动词形式的一个重要依据；三是判断是主动形式还是被动的形式，主要是看动词和逻辑主语之间是构成了主谓关系(主动形式)还是动宾关系(被动形式)，要特别注意所选形式的语义，如上例中“hing been launched”，“being launched”分别表示的“发射了”和“正在发射”的语义；四是把时间背景捕捉准确，这样就能确定是用“将来”、“正在”还是“完成”的对应形式。

二、选择非谓语动词要兼顾搭配结构和语义功能

非谓语动词是用动词不定式to do，还是用分词doing或done的形式，是由搭配结构和语义功能决定的。

1.搭配结构是机械记忆问题，没有“为什么”，正如非谓语动词做动词enjoy的宾语，只能用动词的ing形式，而不能用不定式形式。

例一：——The last one ______ pays the meal.

——Agreed!

A. arrived B. arrives

C. to arrive D. arriving

非谓语动词做定语，在所修饰名词或代词前有序数词时，要搭配动词不定式，所以本题要选择C。

例二：The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Liu Xiang, who was reported_______ the world record in the 110-meter hurdle race.

A. breaking B. hing broken

C. to he broken D. to break

在“sb. is said/reported/believed/thought，…”等之后要搭配动词不定式。在这里，题干的时间背景为cheered，一般过去时，而“break the world record”应当在“cheer”之前，所以要选择不定式的完成时态，以表示两个动作的先后，答案为C。

例三：You’ll imagine what difficulty we had_____ home in the snowstorm.

A. walked B. walk

C. to walk D. walking

句子的结构里涉及这样的用法“he difficulty (in)doing sth.”，所以要选择D。

2.语义功能是理解问题，要根据题干语义，将备选非谓语动词的“形”和“义”密切联系起来。

例一： At the beginning of class, the noise of desks __ could be heard outside the classroom.

A. opened and closed

B. to be opened and closed

C. being opened and closed

D. to open and close

在这个题目中动词“open and close”和名词“desks”构成了动宾关系，即“open and close desks”，因此选择非谓语动词要用到被动形式，而前三个含有被动成分的选项又分别有“完了”“将要”和“正在”的含义，因此，能准确表达句子意思的应当是C。

例二：The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle ______.

A. to be heard B. to he heard

C. hearing D. being heard

在这个题目中动词“hear”和代词“I”构成了动宾关系，即“hear me”，因此选择非谓语动词要用到被动形式，而第一和第四个含有被动成分的选项又分别有“将要”和“正在”的含义，因此，能准确表达句子意思“以便能被听到”的应当是A。

例三：The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons _____ for the day.

A. finishing B. finished

C. had finished D. were finished

在这个题目中动词“finish”和名词“lessons”构成了动宾关系，即“finish lessons”，因此选择非谓语动词要用到被动形式，而第二个含有被动成分，表示“完了”，因此，是B。需要注意的是，D选项是谓语动词，而本题中“their lessons ___ for the day”应当是个句子成分，所以不能选择谓语动词。

从上面的例子，我们看到，在回答非谓语动词题目时，要紧紧抓住搭配结构和非谓语形义，才能找出正确的答案。

请你回答下面六个题目，看看是否掌握了答题方法。

巩固练习

1.Please remain________ until the plane has come to a complete stop.

A.to seat B.to be seated

C.seating D.seated

2. Leonardo da Vinci (1452 - 1519) ___ birds kept in cages in order to he the pleasure of setting them free.

A. is said to be buying

B. is said to he bought

C. had said to buy

D. has said to he bought

3. ______ by a greater demand of vegetables, farmers he built more green houses.

A. Driven

B. Being driven

C. To drive

D. Hing driven

4. As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not ______, and asked myself what I was going to do.

A. moved B moving

C. to move D. being moved

5. “Things ______________ never come again!” I couldn’t help talking to myself.

A. lost B. losing

C. to lose D. he lost

6. I smell something __________ in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute?

A. burning B. burnt

C. being burnt D. to be burnt

参考答案

1.D 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.A

[

原创] 高考英语非谓语动词试题讲解（非谓语动词系列四） 2008-07-15 17:49

(1). -Do you play basketball? – No,but I used to.

-Are you a student? –No,but I used to be.

(2). —You came late last night. You ought to he finished your

homework.

—I know I ought to he.

()73. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone______ get out.

A. had to B. would C. could D. was able to

(98)74. _____ it with me and I"ll see what I can do.

A. When left B. Leing C.If you lee D. Lee

(98)75. Cleaning women in big cities usually get______ by the hour.

A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay

本题中get paid=be paid

Be done与get done表示被动的区别：

Be done总可用。

Get done构成被动时，一般用于突然发生的、不期而遇的、偶然发生的事情。如，

How was the window broken\did the window get broken? 但是，不可用Our house got build in 2002.(这是、安排中的事)。

另外，谈到主语自己做的事情时，是系表结构。如，get dressed\married\washed等。

(98)76. European football is played in 80 countries, ______ it the most popular sport in the world.

A. making B. makes C. made D. to make

现在分词与不定式做结果状语的区别：

现在分词作结果状语,只能放于句子末尾，是自然的或必然的结果。其逻辑主语是句子的主语或者是逗号（必须有逗号）前的句子，可改为非限定性定语从句：…，which makes it…

不定式作结果状语主要有三种：

1.“主+系+表+ to(vt.)”或者“动+宾+补+ to(vt.)”；

2. too…to do,so…as to do,such…as to do,enough…to do；

3.（only）to do放于句子末尾（其前不用逗号）表示出乎意料的结果，常用only加强语气。

(99)77. Robert is said_____ abroad, but I don"t know what country he studied in.

A. to he studied B. to study C. to be studying D. to he been studying

Say \report sb to do结构不成立。但是be said\report to do 成立，to do有各种变化。

(99)78. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, _____ it more difficult.

A. not make B. not to make C. not making D. do not make

(99)79. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door______ "Sorry to miss you; will call later."

A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading

文字材料、卡片、标牌儿等+read\say等词。

(2000)80. I"ve worked with children before, so I know what______ in my new job.

A. expected B. to expect C. to be expecting D. expects

参考第三题。

(2000)81. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see______ the next year.

A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out

分析句子结构。

See sb\sth do\doing\done搭配。

(2001)82. ______ such hey pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.

A. Hing suffered B. Suffering C. To suffer D. Suffered

分析此句，找出Hing suffered的逻辑主语。

(2002)83. Hing a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains______ whether they will enjoy it.

A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen

Remain to be done 留待… …

(2002)84. It is said in Australia there is more land than the knows ______.

A. it what to do with B. what to do it with C. what to do with it D. to do what with it

参考第三题。what to do with…意思是，如何处理… …。What 是do 的宾语。

(2002上海)85. In order to gain a bigger share in the international market, many state-run companies are striving（try之义）______ their products more competitive.

A. to make B. making C. to he made D. hing made

(2002上海)86. Quite a few people used to believe that disaster_____ if a mirror was broken.

A. was sure of striking B. was sure of hing struck

C. was sure to be struck D. was sure to strike

(2002上海)87. Though______ money, his parents managed to send him to university.

A. lacked B. lacking of C. lacking D. lacked in

状语从句中省略主语（+be）：

（1）.when\while\until(时间)；as(方式)；though（让步）；if\unless\once(条件)等从句中，如果其主语和主句的主语一致，后面又跟有be…时，省去主语和be。

（2）. when\while (时间)； though（让步）；if\unless (条件)等从句中，如果其主语和主句的主语一致，谓语动词是经常性的、持续性的和状态性的动词时，省去主语再把谓语动词变为doing形式。

（3）.where\when\if it is + possible\necessary…, 从句中省去 it is。

(2002上海)88. Don"t use words, expressions, or phrases_______ _disibledevent="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"> A. being known B. hing been known C. to be known D. known

(2002上海)89. ______ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to _disibledevent="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"> A. Exposed B. Hing exposed C. Being exposed D. After being exposed

(2002春招)90. Prices of daily goods______ through a computer can be lower than store prices.

A. are bought B. bought C. been bought D. buying

(2002上海春招)91. In some parts of London, missing a bus means______ for another hour.

A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. to be waiting

(2002上海春招)92. When_____, the museum will he open to the public next year.

A. completed B. completing C. being completed D. to be completed

(2002北京)93--How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?

--The key ______ the problem is to meet the demand _______ by the customers.

A. to solving; making B. to solving; made C. to solve; making D. to solve; made

(2002广东)94. The research is so designed that _disibledevent="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"> A. begins B. hing begun C. beginning D. begun

(2003)95. The teacher asked us______ so much noise.

A. don"t make B. not make C. not making D. not to make

(2003)96. ______ time, he"ll make a first-class tennis player.

A. Hing given B. To give C. Giving D. Given

(2003上海). The discovery of new evidence led to______.

A. the thief hing caught B. catch the thief

C. the thief being caught D. the thief to be caught

(2003上海)98. Generally speaking, ______ according to directions, the drug has no side-effect.

A. when taking B. when taken C. when to take D. when to be taken

(2003上海)99. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered_______ clear warnings before firing any shots.

A. to issue B. being issued C. to he issued D. to be issued

(2003上海)100. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars_______ road conditions need______.

A. that; to be improved B. which; to be improved

C. where; improving D. when; improving

(2003北京春招)101. --Why did you go back to the shop?

--I left my friend______ there.

A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. waits

Lee sb\sth to do\doing\done

(2003北京春招)102. The manager,______ his factory"s products were poor in quality, decided to give his workers further training.

A. knowing B. known C. to know D. being known

(2003北京春招)103. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _______ whether he was going in the right direction.

A. seeing B. hing seen C. to he seen D. to see

As if to do\doing\done省略现象。

(2003上海春招)104. Don"t be discouraged. ______ things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.

A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Taken

(2003上海春招)105 Friendship is like money: easier made than ____.

A. kept B. to be kept C. keeping D. being kept

(2003上海春招)106. ______the meeting himself ge them a great deal of encouragement.

A. The president will attend B. The president to attend

C. The president attended D. The president’s attending

(2003上海春招)107. Unless______ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.

A. invited B. inviting C. being invited D. hing invited

(2003上海春招)108. Site will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role______ in making the earth a better place to live.

A. to he played B. to play C. to be played D. to be playing

KEYS:1.CBBDA 6.ACDCB 11. ACBAB 16. ABCCB 21.DABCA 26. BDBDA 3l.CAAAA 36.DABCA 41.DCAAC 46. ADBCC 51. AADCB 56. CACDC

61. BACDD 66. BCCCB 71.CCDDC 76.AABDB 81.CABCA 86.DCDCB 91.AABDD 96.DCBAA 101.AADCA 106.DAB

Is this the reason ________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? A．explained B．.

1.______ more attention,the trees could he grown better.

A.To give B.Hing given C.Given D.Giving

2.The first textbooks ______ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.

A.to be written B.written C.being written D.hing written

3.The missing boys were last seen ______ near the river.

A.to play B.play C.to be playing D.playing

4.______ in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.

A.To lose B.Lost C.Hing lost D.Losing

5.When passing me he pretended ______ me.

A.to see B.not hing seen C.to he not seen D.not to he seen

6.The children insisted ______ there on foot.

A.they going B.they would go C.on their going D.going

7.He still remembers ______ to Shanghai when he was very young.

A.taking B.being taken C.taken D.hing taken

8.______ the railway station,we had a break,only ______ the train had left.

A.Arriving at;to find B.Coming to;discovering that

C.On arriving at;finding out D.Hurrying to;to he found out

9.With the boy ______ the way,we had no trouble ______ the way ______ to Zhongshan Park.

A.leading;finding;leading B.to lead;found;to lead C.led;finding;led D.leading;found;led

10.______ these pictures,I couldn’t help thinking of those days when I was in Being and ______ from the top of a thirty-storeyed building,Beijing looks more beautiful.

A.Seeing;seen B.Seen;seeing C.Seeing;seeing D.Seen;seen

11.I can hardly imagine Peter ______ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.

A.to he sailed B.to sail C.sailing D.sail

12.If you we your book in front of your face,you can feel the air ______ against your face.

A.moved B.moving C.moves D.to move

13.______ is known to all,China will be an ______ and powerful country in 20 or 30 years’ time.

A.That;advancing B.This;advanced C.As;advanced D.It;advancing

14.While shopping,people sometimes can’t help ______ into buying something they don’t really need.

A.persuade B.persuading C.being persuaded D.be persuaded

15.There was terrible noise ______ the sudden burst of light.

A.followed B.following C.to be followed D.being followed

16.Please excuse my ______ in without ______ .

Ae;permitted Bing;permitted Cimg;being permitted D.to come;being permitted

17.______ his head high,the manager walked into the room to attend the meeting ______ then.

A.Holding;being held B.Held;holding C.Hing held;held D.Held;to be held

18.——Did you hear her ______ this pop song this time the other day?

——Yes,and I heard this song ______ in English.

A.sing;singing B.sung;sung C.sung;singing D.singing;sung

19.The question ______ now at the meeting is not the question ______ yesterday.

A.discussed;discussed B.discussing;had discussed C.being discussed;discussed D.discussing;discussing

20.With the cooking ______ ,I went on ______ some sewing.

A.done;to do B.being done;doing C.to be done;doing D.to he done;doing

21.It is no use ______ your past mistakes.

A. regretting B. regret C. to regret D. regretted

22.Her husband died in 1980 and had nothing ______ to her,only ______ her five children.

A.left;to lee B.leing;leing C.leing;left D.left;leing

23.I am very busy.I he a very difficult problem ______ .

A.to work B.to work out C.to be worked out D.to work it out

24.I would reciate ______ back this affernoon.

A.you to call B.you call C.your calling D.you’re calling

25.Climbing mountains was ______ ,so we all felt ______ .

A.tiring;tired B.tired;tiring C.tiring;tiring D.tired;tired

26.I saw some villagers ______ on the bench at the end of the room.

A.seating B.seat C.seated D.seated themselves

27.She was glad to see her child well ______ care of.

A.take B.to be taken C.taken D.taking

28.It is one of the important problems ______ tomorrow.

A.to solve B.to be solved C.solved D.solving

29.______ maps properly,you need a special pen.

A.Drawn B.Drawing C.To draw D.Be drawing

30.There is a river ______ around our school.

A.to run B.run C.running D.to be running

31.How about the two of us ______ a walk down the garden?

A.to take B.take C.taking D.to be taken

32.I was fortunate to pick up a wallet ______ on the ground on the way back home, but unfortunately for me,I found my colour TV set. ______ when I got home.

A.lying;stolen B.laying;stealing C.lay;stolen D.lying;stealing

33.Whth the kind－hearted boy ____ me with my work,I’m sure I’ll be able to spare time ___ with your work.

A.to help;help you out B.helping;helping you C.helped;to help you out D.to help;to help you

34.Greatly movedd by her words, ______ .

A.tears came to his eyes B .he could hardly hold back his tears

C. tears could hardly be held back D. his eyes were filled with tears.

35.——I hope the children won’t touch the dog.

——I’ve warned them ______ .

A.not B.not to C.not touch D.not do

36.I would love ______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.

A.to go B.to he gone C.going D.hing gone

37.When ______ why he walked in without permission,he just stared at us and said nothing.

A.been asked B.asked C.asking D.to be asked

38.The man kept silent in the room unless ______ .

A.spoken to B.spoke to C.spoken D.to speak

39.He was often listened ______ in the next room.

A.sing B.sung C.to sing D.to to sing

40.Rather than ______ on a crowded bus,he always prefers ______ a bicycle.

A.ride;ride B.riding;ride C.ride;to ride D.to ride;riding

41.The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street,but his mother told him ______ .

A.not to B.not to do C.not do it D.do not to

42.What’s troubling them is ______ enough experienced workers.

A.that they he to B.they he not C.their not hing D.not their hing

43.______ his telephone number,she had some difficulty getting in touch with Bill.

A.Not knowing B.Knowing not C.Not hing known D.Hing not know

44.Bamboo is used ______ houses in some places .

A.to build B.to building C.to be built D.being built

45.Go on ______ the other exercise after you he finished this one.

A.to do B.doing C.with D.to be doing

46.The day we looked forward to ______ .

Ae Bing C.has come D.he come

47.Whom would you rather ______ the work?

A.to he to do B.to he do C.he to do D.he do

48.Do you think it any good ______ with him again?

A.to talk B.talking C.to talking D.hing talked

49.Sometimes new ideas he to be tested many times before ______ .

A.accepting fully B.being fully accepted C.fully accepting D.fully being accepted

50.The forbids ______ such bad books.

A.published B.to publish C.publish D.publishing

51．The Olympic Games, ______ in 776 B.C,did’t include women players until 1919.

A.first playing B.to be first played C.first played D.to be first playing

52．European football is played in 80 countries, ______ it the most popular sport in the world.

A.making B.makes C.made D.to make

53．Little Jim should love ______ to the theatre this evening.

A.to be taken B.to take C.being taken D.taking

54．John was made ______ the truck for a week as a punishment.

A.to wash B.washing C.wash D.to be washing

55．The patient was warned ______ oily food after the operation.

A.to eat not B.eating not C.not to eat D.not eating

56．——I usually go there by train. ——Why not ______ by boat for a change?

A.to try going B.trying to go C.to try and go D.try going

57．______ a reply,he decided to write again.

A.Not receiving B.Receiving not C.Not hing received D.Hing not received

58．Charles Babbage is generally considered ______ the first computer.

A.to invent B.inventing C.to he invented D.hing mvented

59．Most of the artists ______ to the party were from South Africa.

A.invited B.to invite C.being invited D.had been invited

60．The murderer was brought in,with his hands ______ behind his back.

A.being tied B.hing tied C.to be tired D.tied

非谓语动词专练答案

1―5 C B D B D

6―10 C B A A A

11―15 C B C C B

16―20 C A D C A

21―25 A D B C A

26―30 C C B C C

31―35 C A D B B

36―40 B B A D C

41―45 A C A A A

46―50 C D A B D

51-55CAAAC

56-60DCCAD

一个非谓语动词的英语题？

A

试题分析：句意：这就是那个他在会议上解释的由于工作粗心的原因吗？explained at the meeting for his carelessness in his work这是定语，修饰the reason，它与explain之间是被动关系，故用过去分词。如果用定语从句必须用关系代词做explain的宾语，用that或which都行。故选A。 点评：本题较难。非谓语动词是近几年高考的热点，本题是对已学知识点的回顾，需要考生能够理解该题的语言环境，进而作出正确的判断。会判断非谓语动词与它的逻辑主语之间是什么关系，需要考生掌握非谓语动词的不同形式的用法区别等。这里学生误选D，认为是定语从句。 即学即练：The plans to bring in new laws _____ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.? A. forced B. forcing C. to be forced D. hing forced? 解析：B。现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰new laws ,相当于which forces ……...

高中英语非谓语动词的讲解，最好是能结合高考题的，谢谢啦

the treled agency is arranging for us stay at a really nice hotel.

这个旅行社正在为我们安排住在一家非常好的旅馆。意为“留”

the treled agency is arranging for us to stay at a really nice hotel.

这个旅行社正在为我们安排 住在一家非常好的旅馆 （住在一家非常好的旅馆 是目的）

非谓语动词知识点总结是什么？

非谓语动词是高中语法较难的一部分，建议你先看一点书，了解非谓语动词的结构及使用方法。下面所举的例子都是10年的高考题，如果看不懂可以给我留言。

1. ____________the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.

A. Approaching B. Approached C. To roach D. To be roached

解析：考察现在分词作状语，表示正在进行或主动的动作。此时分词的逻辑主语就是主句的主语，因此要注意人称、时态和语态的一致性。

2. Listen! Do you hear someone___________for help?

A. calling B. call C. to call D. called

解析：该空在句中为非谓语动词作宾补，根据 someone与call的主动关系排除D项。Hear

后接不定式作宾补时应省略to，由此排除C项。由Listen可判断此处表示正在求救，故

选A项。

3. Dina, ___________ for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.

A. struggling B. struggled C. hing struggled D. to struggle

解析：该空，分词短语作时间状语，其逻辑主语Dina与struggle为主动关系，故排除B项。由剧中的finally可知非谓语动词表示的动作发生在句中谓语took a position之前，故用现在分词的完成主动式。

4.So far nobody has claimed the money _________ in the library.

A. discovered B. to be discovered C. discovering D. hing discovered

解析：该空在句中作后置定语修饰the money，根据the money与discover的被动关系，排除C、D两项。B项表示的是“将要被发现”的意思，根据句意“到目前为止还没有人来认领在图书馆被发现的钱”可判断选A项。

非谓语动词：即不是谓语的动词形式，主要有三大分类：动词的ing形式。

动词的不定式to，do，动词的分词形式（现在分词和过去分词）

非谓语动词可以充当多种成分，如：主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和宾语补足语。

非谓语动词是历年高考英语的重要考点之一，同时也是较难掌握的难点之一。它贯穿于英语学习和考试过程的始终。但是，只要认真分析、透彻理解、看透本质、准确把握，就一定能在高考中运筹帷幄，游刃有余。

扩展资料：

不定式

1、“to” 是不定式符号还是介词，下列短语中的to 都是介词。

agree to object to close to,come to,lead to,refer to

equal to，familiar to，point to,thank to,devote to,next to,belong to，be used to，look forward to。

2、带to 还是不带to

I he no choice but to give in

I cannot do anything but give in

I saw him enter the classroom?

（ 但是：He was seen to enter the classroom ）

百度百科-非谓语动词